García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during ASIA cruise from Whampoa to Blackwall started at 1789-04-30 [dataset]. British Library, London, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747517, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -3.176952 * Median Longitude: 10.668476 * South-bound Latitude: -36.680000 * West-bound Longitude: -38.270000 * North-bound Latitude: 50.070000 * East-bound Longitude: 103.700000
Date/Time Start: 1789-04-30T05:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1789-08-21T12:00:00
Event(s):
Asia_17890430_BL_L/MAR/B/24G * Latitude Start: -6.950000 * Longitude Start: 103.700000 * Latitude End: 48.930000 * Longitude End: -7.600000 * Date/Time Start: 1789-04-30T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1789-08-21T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Asia, Voyage: Whampoa - Blackwall, 1st Observer: John Davy Foulkes (Captain), Company: EIC, Other ship information: 816BM
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATE/TIME | Date/Time | Geocode | |||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 10 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 11 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 13 | Current direction description | Cur dir descr | Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to. | |||
| 14 | Current speed description | V descr | ||||
| 15 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 16 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 17 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 18 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 19 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 20 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 21 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 22 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 23 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 24 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 25 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 26 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 27 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
1760 data points
Data
| 1 Date/Time | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 10 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 11 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 12 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 13 Cur dir descr (Direction of the current. Thi...) | 14 V descr | 15 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 16 ww (Weather description) | 17 Precip descr | 18 State sea descr | 19 Clearness | 20 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 21 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 22 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 23 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 24 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 25 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 26 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 27 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1789-04-30T05:00 | -6.95 | 103.70 | 45 | 6.7 | S66W | 101.00 | 0 | ENE, SE, NE | A PLEASANT BREEZES | LATTER A SWELL FROM THE SE | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18884 | |||||||
| 1789-05-01T05:00 | -8.23 | 101.53 | 157 | 6.7 | SWBW | 157.00 | -1 | SEBS, SSE | A PLEASANT BREEZE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18885 | |||||||
| 1789-05-02T05:00 | -9.67 | 98.75 | 123 | 10.0 | S64W | 185.00 | -1 | SEBE | A BRISK TRADE | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18886 | ||||||||
| 1789-05-03T05:00 | -10.77 | 98.80 | 112 | 9.3 | WSW | 174.00 | -1 | ESE | PLEASANT TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18887 | |||||||
| 1789-05-04T06:00 | -12.02 | 94.00 | 134 | 9.3 | WSW | 179.00 | -1 | ESE, SE | PLEASANT TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18888 | |||||||
| 1789-05-05T06:00 | -13.12 | 91.22 | 111 | 10.0 | S68W | 179.00 | -2 | SE, ESE | BRISK TRADE WITH FLYING SQUALLS | LONG SEA FROM THE SOUTH | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18889 | ||||||||
| 1789-05-06T06:00 | -14.53 | 88.13 | 144 | 12.3 | S64W | 200.00 | -2 | SSE, SE, SEBS | STEADY TRADE | AT TIMES CONFUSED SWELL | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18890 | |||||||
| 1789-05-07T06:00 | -15.95 | 84.68 | 133 | 9.3 | S66W | 219.00 | -2 | EBS, SEBE, SE | STEADY BREEZE | AT TIMES A LARGE SWELL FROM THE SE | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18891 | |||||||
| 1789-05-08T07:00 | -17.15 | 82.10 | 99 | 10.0 | S62W | 169.00 | -3 | E, SEBS, ENE, EBS | INCREASING TRADE | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | LONG SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18892 | |||||||
| 1789-05-09T07:00 | -18.03 | 80.37 | 85 | SWBW1/2W | 112.00 | -5 | NE, VARIABLE, ENE, E | WIND VARIABLE FROM THE NORTH | UNSETTLED WEATHER | RAIN | A LARGE SWELL FROM THE SE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18893 | |||||||
| 1789-05-10T07:00 | -18.72 | 79.43 | 40 | 1.0 | SWBW1/2W | 60.00 | -5 | N, NE | LIGHT AIRS | CONFUSED SWELL | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18894 | |||||||
| 1789-05-11T07:00 | -19.18 | 78.43 | 362 | 2.6 | SWBW3/4W | 66.00 | -5 | SBE, ENE, SE, VARIABLE | MOSTLY LIGHT WINDS, VERY VARIABLE IN EVERY POINT OF THE COMPASS | UNSETTLED WEATHER | CONFUSED SWELL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18895 | |||||||
| 1789-05-12T07:00 | -19.92 | 76.35 | 84 | 12.3 | WSW | 124.00 | -6 | SSE, SE, E | FIRST PART LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER FRESH SE TRADE WITH HARD SQUALLS | LATTER RAIN | FIRST PART A VERY HEAVY SWELL FROM THE SOUTH, LATTER A CONFUSED SEA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18896 | |||||||
| 1789-05-13T07:00 | -21.33 | 73.10 | 129 | 9.3 | SWBW3/4W | 203.00 | -6 | SE | FIRST PART FRESH GALES WITH FREQUENT HARD SQUALLS, LATTER A PLEASANT TRADE | LARGE SEA, LATTER SMOOTH WATER | LATTER FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18897 | |||||||
| 1789-05-14T07:00 | -22.37 | 69.43 | 127 | 10.0 | W19S | 217.00 | -8 | SEBE, SE | BRISK TRADE | LARGE SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18898 | |||||||
| 1789-05-15T08:00 | -23.42 | 65.57 | 111 | 9.3 | W22S | 200.00 | -13 | SSE, ESE, SEBE | BRISK TRADE DECREASING LATTERLY | LATTER SMOOTH WATER | LATTER PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18899 | |||||||
| 1789-05-16T08:00 | -24.03 | 62.08 | 74 | 6.7 | WBS1/2S | 178.00 | -16 | EBN, E | MODERATE | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18900 | |||||||
| 1789-05-17T08:00 | -24.92 | 60.38 | 19.0 | W18S | 130.00 | -16 | FRESH GALES THROUGHOUT WITH SOME HARD SQUALLS TOWARDS NOON | UNSETTLED WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER TILL LATTERLY WHEN THE SEA GOT UP FROM THE SOUTH | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18901 | |||||||||
| 1789-05-18T08:00 | -25.33 | 57.90 | 187 | 19.0 | W10S | 141.00 | -16 | SWBS, SBE, SSE, SE, SSW | FRESH GALES | VERY HEAVY CONFUSED SEA | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18902 | |||||||
| 1789-05-19T08:00 | -26.27 | 54.53 | 117 | 6.7 | W21S | 159.00 | -18 | ESE, E, EBS, SE | A PLEASANT BREEZE | A LARGE REGULAR SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18903 | |||||||
| 1789-05-20T09:00 | -27.30 | 51.77 | 69 | 6.7 | WSW | 161.00 | -21 | ESE, E | A PLEASANT BREEZES | VERY FINE WEATHER | REGULAR SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18904 | |||||||
| 1789-05-21T09:00 | -28.57 | 48.63 | 32 | 9.3 | W21S | 178.00 | -24 | NE, NNE, N, NEBE | FINE BREEZES | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18905 | |||||||
| 1789-05-22T09:00 | -29.25 | 45.82 | 334 | 9.3 | W15S | 165.00 | -26 | NNE, N | FINE BREEZES | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18906 | |||||||
| 1789-05-23T09:00 | -29.35 | 45.13 | 64 | W1/2S | 36.00 | -26 | NE, VARIABLE, E | LIGHT AIRS, VARIABLE, FIRST PART TAKEN ABACK WITH A SQUALL FROM THE WESTWARD | SERENE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18907 | |||||||||
| 1789-05-24T09:00 | -29.50 | 43.18 | 188 | 7.3 | W13S | 87.00 | -26 | S, SE, S, SSE, SWBS | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER A PLEASANT BREEZE INCREASING | VERY FINE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18908 | ||||||||
| 1789-05-25T09:00 | -30.20 | 41.45 | 97 | 1.0 | W15S | 111.00 | -27 | ESE, EBS, NE, SEBE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS MODERATE BREEZES, LATTER LIGHT AIRS AND CALMS | LATTER SMOOTH WATER | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FAIR WEATHER, LATTER DARK C | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18909 | |||||||
| 1789-05-26T09:00 | -31.12 | 40.15 | 176 | 7.3 | W24S | 75.00 | -27 | NWBN, N, NBW, SSW | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS LIGHT AIRS AND CALMS, LATTER AN INCREASING BREEZES NORTHERLY | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18910 | ||||||||
| 1789-05-27T10:00 | -32.00 | 37.32 | 164 | 19.0 | W21S | 155.00 | -27 | NNW, N, NNE, SBW | FRESH GALES | LARGE SWELL FROM THE WESTWARD | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18911 | |||||||
| 1789-05-28T10:00 | -32.58 | 35.92 | 332 | 19.0 | W24S | 78.00 | -28 | VARIABLE, NNW, NW, WBN, SW, N | FRESH GALES | VERY UNSETTLED WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER TILL MIDNIGHT WHEN A VERY HEAVY SEA GOT UP FROM THE WEST | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18912 | |||||||
| 1789-05-29T10:00 | -32.83 | 33.00 | 197 | 19.0 | W14S | 150.00 | -28 | SW, SSW, SBW, S, SW | FRESH GALES WITH FREQUENT SQUALLS | SOME SLEET | A VERY CONFUSED SEA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18913 | |||||||
| 1789-05-30T10:00 | -34.07 | 30.35 | 164 | 6.7 | W28S | 151.00 | -27 | EBS, SBW | MODERATE WINDS | FOLLOWING SEA | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18914 | |||||||
| 1789-05-31T10:00 | -35.28 | 26.15 | 53 | 22.6 | WBS3/4S | 221.00 | -26 | EBN | STRONG GALES WITH SOME HARD SQUALLS | VERY SHARP LIGHTNING | LATTER A VERY LARGE SEA FOLLOWING | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 18915 | |||||||
| 1789-06-01T10:00 | -36.05 | 23.48 | 8 | 12.3 | WBS | 198.00 | -26 | NEBN | STEADY NE GALE ALL THESE 24 HOURS EXCEPTING ABOUT 4 HOURS IN THE MORNING WHEN WE HAD THE WIND FROM THE WEST | SMOOTH WATER TILL 8AM WHEN A VERY CONFUSED SEA GOT UP, BY NOON IT WAS MYCH ABATED. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18916 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-02T11:00 | -36.35 | 21.70 | 359 | 6.7 | WBS | 89.00 | -24 | NW, SSE, NNE | LATTER A PLEASANT BREEZE SOUTH EASTERLY | UNSETTLED WEATHER | LATTER CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 18917 | |||||||
| 1789-06-03T11:00 | -36.68 | 20.93 | 100 | N38W | 59.00 | -24 | SEBE | S | STRONG | A PLEASANT BREEZE TILL 9PM WHEN THE WIND TOOK US ABACK FROM THE WEST, MIDDLE AND LATTER HARD SQUALLS | MOT MUCH SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 18918 | |||||||
| 1789-06-04T11:00 | -35.67 | 20.93 | 302 | 19.0 | E | 2.00 | -24 | WNW, SW, NWBN | FRESH GALES WITH SQUALLS | RAIN | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18919 | |||||||
| 1789-06-05T11:00 | -35.00 | 18.90 | 201 | 6.7 | W21S | 107.00 | -24 | SEBS, E, ESE, SW | FIRST PART FRESH GALES WESTERLY, LATTER A PLEASANT SE BREEZE | BANK SWELL | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18920 | |||||||
| 1789-06-06T11:00 | -33.62 | 16.48 | 91 | 9.3 | W30N | 113.00 | -22 | E, ESE | A PLEASANT GALE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18921 | |||||||
| 1789-06-07T11:00 | -32.85 | 14.10 | 34 | 6.7 | WNW | 130.00 | -22 | NE, NNE, NBW, N, NEBE | MODERATE BREEZES | SMOOTH WATER | FINE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18922 | |||||||
| 1789-06-08T11:00 | -33.07 | 12.87 | 327 | 9.3 | W2S | 62.00 | -22 | VARIABLE, NBW | FRESH BREEZE THROUGHOUT SOME HARD SQUALLS | SMOOTH WATER TILL DAYLIGHT WHEN A CONFUSED SEA GOT UP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18923 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-09T11:00 | -31.77 | 13.65 | 362 | 12.3 | N29S | 82.00 | -23 | NW, NWBN, VARIABLE | FRESH NORTHERLY WINDS WITH SQUALLS | NOT MUCH SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18924 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-10T11:00 | -30.85 | 13.65 | 315 | 19.0 | N | 39.00 | -23 | NNW | FRESH GALES WITH SOME HARD SQUALLS | VERY HEAVY SEA FRO THE WEST | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 18925 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-11T11:00 | -31.07 | 12.83 | 270 | 30.9 | W19S | 44.00 | -23 | NW, NBW, WNW | FRESH GALES INCREASING LATTERLY TO A STORM | VERY HEAVY SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18926 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-12T11:00 | -30.73 | 12.83 | 258 | 6.7 | N | 11.00 | -23 | WBN | STRONG GALES WITH SOME EXCESSIVE HARD SQUALLS, TOWARDS NOON RATHER MODERATE | A VERY LARGE SEA FROM THE WEST | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18927 | ||||||||
| 1789-06-13T11:00 | -29.55 | 12.35 | 362 | 6.7 | NNW | 69.00 | -21 | WBS, VARIABLE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS STRONG GALES WITH SOME HARD SQUALLS, LATTER MODERATE | WEATHER UNUSUALLY COLD | VERY HEAVY SWELL FROM THE WESTWARD | LATTER FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18928 | ||||||
| 1789-06-14T11:00 | -28.67 | 9.62 | 148 | 7.3 | NW3/4W | 91.00 | -21 | S, SBE | AN INCREASING BREEZES | SWELL MUCH ABATED | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18929 | |||||||
| 1789-06-15T11:00 | -26.98 | 8.80 | 148 | 6.1 | ST HELENA | N50W | 342 | NW1/4W | 157.00 | -21 | SBE | MODERATE BREEZES DECREASING | SWELL FROM THE SW | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18930 | ||||
| 1789-06-16T12:00 | -25.77 | 7.17 | 362 | 2.6 | N47W | 100.00 | -19 | SSE, VARIABLE | A LIGHT BREEZE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18931 | |||||||
| 1789-06-17T12:00 | -25.43 | 6.42 | 362 | 2.6 | NBW1/4W | 42.00 | -19 | VARIABLE | LIGHT WINDS VERY VARIABLE SOMETIMES FROM THE EAST OTHERS FROM THE NORTH | SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18932 | |||||||
| 1789-06-18T12:00 | -24.75 | 5.70 | 362 | 19.0 | NW3/4N | 56.00 | -19 | NNW, WBN, VARIABLE | FRESH GALES BETWEEN NORTH AND WEST WITH SQUALLS | RAIN | SMOOTH WATER TILL THE MORNING WHEN THE SEA GOT UP FROM THE WESTWARD | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18933 | |||||||
| 1789-06-19T12:00 | -23.00 | 4.13 | 362 | 9.3 | N35W | 125.00 | -19 | WSW, SSW, VARIABLE | FRESH WESTERLY BREEZES | EXCESSIVE HEAVY SWELL FROM THE WESTWARD | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18934 | |||||||
| 1789-06-20T12:00 | -21.67 | 2.80 | 184 | 2.6 | N46W | 103.00 | -19 | VARIABLE, SW, SSE, SSW | LIGHT WINDS | SWELL VERY HEAVY BUT RATHER ABATED TOWARDS NOON | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18935 | |||||||
| 1789-06-21T12:00 | -20.23 | -1.03 | 141 | 7.3 | N46W | 138.00 | -17 | SEBS, VARIABLE, SSE | LIGHT TRADE INCREASING LATTERLY | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18936 | |||||||
| 1789-06-22T12:00 | -18.30 | -1.20 | 118 | 10.0 | NW | 179.00 | -17 | SSE, SE | BRISK TRADE WITH SOME FLYING SQUALLS | FOLLOWING SEA | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18937 | |||||||
| 1789-06-23T12:00 | -16.78 | -3.33 | 120 | 9.3 | N50W | 159.00 | -15 | SSE, SE | MODERATE TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18938 | |||||||
| 1789-06-24T12:00 | -16.05 | -5.50 | 120 | 6.7 | W21N | 133.00 | -15 | ESE, SE | MODERATE | SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18939 | |||||||
| 1789-07-04T12:00 | -14.77 | -7.17 | 120 | 6.7 | NW1/4W | 106.00 | -15 | SEBS, SE | LIGHT TRADE | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18940 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-05T13:00 | -13.48 | -8.58 | 133 | 6.7 | N47W | 122.00 | -13 | SEBS | LIGHT TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18941 | |||||||
| 1789-07-06T13:00 | -12.42 | -9.50 | 6.1 | NW | 76.00 | -14 | VERY LIGHT TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18942 | |||||||||
| 1789-07-07T13:00 | -11.15 | -10.33 | 121 | 6.7 | N37W | 95.00 | -14 | SE | LIGHT TRADE | LARGE SWELL FROM THE SW | FINE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18943 | |||||||
| 1789-07-08T13:00 | -9.08 | -11.87 | 132 | 9.3 | N36W | 144.00 | -14 | SE, SEBS | MODERATE TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18944 | |||||||
| 1789-07-09T13:00 | -7.32 | -13.50 | 134 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | W | 12 | N42W | 145.00 | -12 | SEBS | PLEASANT TRADE | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18945 | |||||
| 1789-07-10T13:00 | -5.40 | -15.02 | 134 | 9.3 | N36W | 169.00 | -12 | SEBS | PLEASANT TRADE | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18946 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-11T13:00 | -3.37 | -16.62 | 123 | 6.7 | N34W | 166.00 | -12 | SE | MODERATE | LATTER A SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18947 | |||||||
| 1789-07-12T13:00 | -2.08 | -17.85 | 103 | 9.3 | N37W | 123.00 | -10 | E, ESE | FIRST PART LIGHT BREEZES, LATTER MODERATE TRADE | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18948 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-13T13:00 | -0.48 | -19.28 | 91 | 9.3 | N35W | 150.00 | -10 | E, EBS | PLEASANT TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18949 | |||||||
| 1789-07-14T14:00 | 1.50 | -23.42 | 105 | N21W | 130.00 | -8 | ESE | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18950 | ||||||||||
| 1789-07-15T14:00 | 3.67 | -23.48 | 81 | N16W | 141.00 | -9 | ESE, E, SSE, E | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18951 | ||||||||||
| 1789-07-16T13:00 | 6.20 | -21.22 | 124 | N8:30W | 163.00 | -11 | SE | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18952 | ||||||||||
| 1789-07-17T14:00 | 7.37 | -24.12 | 126 | 6.7 | N11W | 70.00 | -9 | WSW, SSW, SE | FIRST PART PLEASANT BREEZES, MIDDLE LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER A PLEASANT BREEZE SOUTHWESTERLY | MIDDLE HEAVY RAIN | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18953 | |||||||
| 1789-07-18T13:00 | 9.47 | -21.60 | 236 | 6.7 | N5W | 124.00 | -12 | W, SW, WSW | MODERATE WINDS | GREAT DEAL OF RAIN | LATTERLY A SWELL FROM THE NORTH | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18954 | |||||||
| 1789-07-19T14:00 | 11.68 | -24.50 | 260 | N1/2W | 124.00 | -10 | SW, VARIABLE, W | UNSETTLED WEATHER | MUCH RAIN | CONFUSED SWELL | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18955 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-20T14:00 | 12.15 | -24.60 | 305 | 2.6 | NBW | 31.00 | -10 | NE, NBE, NW | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER A LIGHT BREEZES LOOKING LIKE THE NE TRADE | MUCH RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18956 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-21T14:00 | 12.53 | -25.35 | 360 | 2.6 | W25N | 49.00 | -11 | N, NNE, NEBE, NEBN, NE, NBE | LIGHT BREEZES | REMAINDER FAIR | MUCH RAIN IN THE NIGHT | SWELL FROM THE SOUTHWARD | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18957 | ||||||
| 1789-07-22T14:00 | 13.12 | -26.68 | 34 | 9.3 | W27N | 88.00 | -11 | NEBN, NNE, NBE, NE | MODERATE TRADE VERY NORTHERLY | SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18958 | |||||||
| 1789-07-23T14:00 | 13.67 | -28.10 | 351 | 9.3 | W24N | 91.00 | -9 | NNE, NE, NEBE, N | MODERATE TRADE VERY NORTHERLY | SWELL FROM THE SOUTH | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18959 | |||||||
| 1789-07-24T14:00 | 15.37 | -29.18 | 36 | 6.7 | SWBS | 116.00 | -9 | NEBE, ENE, NEBE, NE | MODERATE | SWELL FROM THE NORTH | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18960 | |||||||
| 1789-07-25T14:00 | 16.97 | -29.82 | 59 | 2.6 | NNW | 98.00 | -9 | EBN, VARIABLE, ENE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS MODERATE, LATTER LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS | LATTER RAIN | FIRST AND MIDDLE HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18961 | |||||||
| 1789-07-26T14:00 | 18.80 | -30.62 | 46 | 9.3 | NNW | 176.00 | -10 | ENE, NEBE | MODERATE TRADE | SOME RAIN AT TIMES | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18962 | |||||||
| 1789-07-27T14:00 | 21.30 | -30.72 | 69 | 10.0 | N12W | 154.00 | -10 | EBN | BRISK TRADE WITH FREQUENT SQUALLS | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18963 | ||||||||
| 1789-07-28T14:00 | 23.72 | -32.42 | 78 | 12.3 | N21W | 177.00 | -12 | E | FRESH TRADE, FIRST PART SQUALLY | SMOOTH WATER TILL TOWARDS NOON WHEN THE SWELL GOT UP FROM THE NE | LATER FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18964 | |||||||
| 1789-07-29T14:00 | 26.20 | -32.47 | 56 | 13.1 | N21W | 163.00 | -12 | EBN, NEBE, ENE | FRESH TRADE INCREASING | LATTERLY SMOOTH WATER | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18965 | |||||||
| 1789-07-30T14:00 | 28.13 | -35.00 | 56 | 9.3 | N36W | 140.00 | -12 | NEBE, ENE | MODERATE TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18966 | |||||||
| 1789-07-31T14:00 | 29.57 | -36.50 | 56 | 6.1 | N30W | 96.00 | -12 | E, VARIABLE, NEBE, ENE | DECREASING BREEZE | SMOOTH WATER | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18967 | |||||||
| 1789-08-01T15:00 | 30.35 | -37.92 | 35 | 1.0 | NW1/2N | 61.00 | -10 | ENE, NEBE, ENE, NE | LIGHT AIRS | SERENE WEATHER | SWELL FROM THE SE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18968 | |||||||
| 1789-08-02T15:00 | 30.75 | -38.13 | 24 | 1.0 | N25W | 27.00 | -10 | VARIABLE, NEBN | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | SERENE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18969 | ||||||||
| 1789-08-03T14:00 | 31.20 | -37.13 | 362 | 7.3 | N | 37.00 | -12 | NW, WNW, VARIABLE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PART LIGHT AIRS AND CALMS, LATTER A PLEASANT WESTERLY BREEZE INCREASING | SMOOTH WATER | FINE WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18970 | |||||||
| 1789-08-04T14:00 | 33.02 | -37.05 | 221 | 6.7 | N24E | 135.00 | -15 | WNW, W, NWBW, N, SWBW | A MODERATE BREEZE | SMOOTH WATER, AT TIMES VERY STRONG RIPPLINGS | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18971 | |||||||
| 1789-08-05T15:00 | 34.23 | -37.85 | 156 | 6.7 | NNW1/2W | 85.00 | -13 | NEBE, ENE, SBE | A MODERATE BREEZES | SWELL FROM THE NORTH, AT TIMES VERY STRONG RIPPLINGS | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18972 | |||||||
| 1789-08-06T15:00 | 35.87 | -38.27 | 55 | 2.6 | NBW1/2W | 91.00 | -13 | EBN, E, ENE | A LIGHT BREEZES | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18973 | |||||||
| 1789-08-07T15:00 | 36.58 | -38.27 | 77 | 0.0 | N | 20.00 | -13 | VARIABLE, E | FIRST PART LIGHT AIRS, LATTER CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18974 | |||||||||
| 1789-08-08T15:00 | 38.28 | -37.62 | 287 | 6.7 | N18E | 100.00 | -17 | NWBW | MODERATE BREEZES | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18975 | |||||||
| 1789-08-09T14:00 | 40.90 | -35.93 | 297 | 10.0 | LIZARD | N67E | 461 | N25E | 106.00 | -18 | W, NW | A PLEASANT GALE INCREASING | MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18976 | |||||
| 1789-08-10T14:00 | 42.48 | -33.67 | 218 | 6.7 | N47E | 142.00 | -18 | VARIABLE, NNW, NW, WSW, SWBW | MODERATE | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18977 | |||||||
| 1789-08-11T14:00 | 43.67 | -31.38 | 158 | 6.7 | N49E | 133.00 | -22 | SW, WSW, NNW, NW, S | LATTER MODERATE BREEZE | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS UNSETTLED WEATHER | HARD RAIN | LATTER FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18978 | ||||||
| 1789-08-12T14:00 | 44.30 | -29.73 | 327 | 2.6 | NEBE1/2E | 80.00 | -22 | WNW, NNW, VARIABLE, SW, NBW | LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18979 | ||||||||
| 1789-08-13T14:00 | 45.43 | -27.50 | 158 | 6.7 | N59E | 119.00 | -22 | SBE, SSW, S | FIRST PART LIGHT VARIABLE WINDS, LATTER A MODERATE BREEZES | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18980 | |||||||
| 1789-08-14T14:00 | 47.47 | -24.43 | 168 | 19.0 | ENE1/2E | 218.00 | -23 | SSW, SBW | A FRESH GALE | VERY SMOOTH WATER | HAZY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18981 | |||||||
| 1789-08-15T13:00 | 48.47 | -19.50 | 177 | 12.3 | EBN1/2N | 210.00 | -26 | SW, SSW | BRISK GALE | THICK FOGGY WEATHER | DRIZZLING RAIN | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18982 | |||||||
| 1789-08-16T13:00 | 49.95 | -13.50 | 166 | 11.6 | E15N | 186.00 | -25 | SSW, SBW, S, SBW | A BRISK GALE DECREASING LATTERLY | DRIZZLING RAIN | VERY SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18983 | |||||||
| 1789-08-17T13:00 | 50.07 | -14.72 | 166 | 6.7 | E3/4S | 50.00 | -25 | S, SBE, SSE, SBW | A MODERATE BREEZE | LATTERLY A SWELL FROM THE WEST | FAIR WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18984 | |||||||
| 1789-08-18T13:00 | 48.77 | -13.97 | 133 | 6.7 | S7E | 75.00 | -25 | SE, SEBE, ESE, VARIABLE, SE, SSE | MODERATE SE WINDS | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SWELL FROM THE WESTWARD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18985 | |||||||
| 1789-08-19T13:00 | 49.07 | -13.05 | 65 | 6.7 | EBN1/2N | 38.00 | -25 | NE, E | MODERATE SE WINDS | VERY PLEASANT WEATHER | SWELL FROM THE WESTWARD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18986 | |||||||
| 1789-08-20T13:00 | 49.12 | -10.95 | 362 | 2.6 | EBN | 96.00 | -25 | NNE, N, NBE, NW, VARIABLE | A LIGHT BREEZE | CONFUSED SWELL AND AT TIMES VERY STRONG RIPPLINGS | PLEASANT WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18987 | |||||||
| 1789-08-21T12:00 | 49.42 | -7.35 | 291 | 6.7 | E9N | 139.00 | -24 | VARIABLE, NBW, NW | A MODERATE BREEZE | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18988 |