Citation:

PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6

Project(s):

Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854 (CLIWOC)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090 : Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -1.577474 * Median Longitude: 15.778316 * South-bound Latitude: -35.180000 * West-bound Longitude: -35.150000 * North-bound Latitude: 53.000000 * East-bound Longitude: 104.530000

Date/Time Start: 1850-12-09T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1851-03-21T12:00:00

Event(s):

Argo_18501209_MAR_D23905_215 * Latitude Start: -6.100000 * Longitude Start: 106.860000 * Latitude End: 53.000000 * Longitude End: 4.490000 * Date/Time Start: 1850-12-09T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1851-03-21T00:00:00 * Campaign: * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Argo (Brik), Voyage: Batavia - Nederland, 1st Observer: C. Van Der Hart (Ktz), Company: MAR

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Geocode
2	LATITUDE	Latitude		Geocode
3	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Geocode
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
6	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	No temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
7	Temperature, air	TTT	°C
8	Landmark	Landmark		Name of first landmark
9	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the first landmark
10	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the first landmark
11	Landmark	Landmark		Name of second landmark
12	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the second landmark
13	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the second landmark
14	Landmark	Landmark		Name of third landmark
15	Bearing	Bearing		Bearing of the third landmark
16	Distance to landmark	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance to the third landmark
17	-	-		1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
18	Watch	Watch		Name of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
19	Glasses	Glasses		Number of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
20	Course	Course		Course of the ship during the past 24 hours
21	Distance	Distance	arbitrary units	Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours
22	Comment	Comment		Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
23	Declination	Decl	deg	It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
24	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the (outside) air thermometer
25	Sensor reading	Reading	arbitrary units	Reading of the air pressure
26	Wind direction description	Wind dir descr		All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
27	Wind force description	Wind force descr		All reported wind forces on this day
28	Present weather	ww		Weather description
29	Precipitation description	Precip descr
30	State of the sea description	State sea descr
31	Cloud type	Cloud type
32	Clearness	Clearness
33	Gusts	Gusts		1 If wind gusts are reported
34	Precipitation/Rain	Rain		1 If rain was reported
35	Fog	Fog		1 If fog was reported
36	Snow type	Snow		1 If snow was reported
37	Thunder	Thunder		1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
38	Hail	Hail		1 If hail was reported
39	Sea ice	Sea ice		1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
40	Comment	Comment
41	Identification	ID		CLIWOC 2.1 line number

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

2383 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...)	5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...)	6 PPPP [hPa] (No temperature correction was...)	7 TTT [°C]	8 Landmark (Name of first landmark)	9 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark)	10 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark)	11 Landmark (Name of second landmark)	12 Bearing (Bearing of the second landmark)	13 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the second landmark)	14 Landmark (Name of third landmark)	15 Bearing (Bearing of the third landmark)	16 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the third landmark)	17 - (1 If position is considered t...)	18 Watch (Name of the period of 4 hours...)	19 Glasses (Number of glasses within a wa...)	20 Course (Course of the ship during the...)	21 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...)	22 Comment (Other remarks, that were not ...)	23 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...)	24 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the (outside) air ...)	25 Reading [arbitrary units] (Reading of the air pressure)	26 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...)	27 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...)	28 ww (Weather description)	29 Precip descr	30 State sea descr	31 Cloud type	32 Clearness	33 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported)	34 Rain (1 If rain was reported)	35 Fog (1 If fog was reported)	40 Comment	41 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1850-12-09T00:00	-5.83		248	2.6			TIPPENHOEDTJE (GIS)	ZTO		DWARS IN DEN WEG W HOEK (GIS)	ZWTZ		VARKENSHOEK (GIS)	ZWTW 1/2 W		1	VM	8							ZW-WZW	FLAUWE EN STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER					0	0	0		16619
1850-12-10T05:00	-6.37	104.53	181	2.6													VM	8	WZW 1/4 W	4.50		1			ZZO-Z	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16620
1850-12-11T05:00	-6.65	103.17		1.0													VM	8	WTZ	21.75		1				FLAUW EN STIL						0	0	0		16621
1850-12-12T05:00	-7.40	103.47	226	2.6	1014.7	27.8											VM	8	ZZO 3/4 O	14.00		1	82.00	761.00	ZZW-ZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16622
1850-12-13T05:00	-7.93	102.93	191	4.6	1014.7	27.2											VM	8	ZW 3/4 W	13.00		0	81.00	761.00	ZZW-ZTW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16623
1850-12-14T05:00	-8.15	102.65	362	2.6	1014.7	26.1	COCOS EILANDEN (GIS)	ZW 1/3 W	90								VM	8	ZWTW 1/2 W	7.25		0	79.00	761.00	VARIERENDE HET KOMPAS ROND	FLAUWE EN ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		VEEL REGEN		BUIJIGE LUCHT		1	1	0		16624
1850-12-15T05:00	-9.07	101.12	158	4.6	1016.0	27.8	COCOS EILANDEN N (GIS)	ZWTW	77								VM	8	ZWTW 1/4 W	27.00		0	82.00	762.00	ZO-ZZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16625
1850-12-16T05:00	-10.50	98.68	135	6.7	1014.7	27.8	KEELING ISLANDS N (GIS)	ZW 1/2 W	32								VM	8	ZWTW 1/4 W	41.75		0	82.00	761.00	ZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HEIJIG	0	0	0		16626
1850-12-17T06:00	-11.77	95.73	145	6.7	1016.0	26.1											VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	47.50		-1	79.00	762.00	ZOTZ	MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16627
1850-12-18T06:00	-12.93	92.52	156	6.7	1017.3	26.1											VM	8	WZW 1/4 W	50.25		-2	79.00	763.00	OZO-ZZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE EN BUIJIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		16628
1850-12-19T06:00	-14.51	89.77	110	4.6	1017.3	26.7											VM	8	ZWTW 5/8 W	46.00		-3	80.00	763.00	ZO-OZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE, NADERHAND ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BUIJIG WEER		1	0	0		16629
1850-12-20T06:00	-15.73	87.10	110	6.7	1017.3	25.6											VM	8	ZWTW 5/8 W	43.50		-3	78.00	763.00	ZO-OZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE				BUIJIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		16630
1850-12-21T06:00	-16.97	84.22	110	6.7	1018.7	25.6											VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	43.75		-3	78.00	764.00	ZO-OZO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER					0	0	0		16631
1850-12-22T07:00	-18.28	81.10	84	6.7	1017.3	25.0											VM	8	ZWTW 3/4 W	46.50		-6	77.00	763.00	O	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER, MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16632
1850-12-23T07:00	-19.53	78.52	84	4.6	1020.0	25.6											VM	8	ZWTW 3/4 W	43.50		-6	78.00	765.00	O	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16633
1850-12-24T07:00	-20.85	75.83	83	2.6	1020.0	25.6											VM	8	ZWTW 5/8 W	43.00		-7	78.00	765.00	O	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16634
1850-12-25T07:00	-21.73	72.95	83	4.6	1020.0	24.4											VM	8	WZW 3/8 W	42.50		-7	76.00	765.00	O	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16635
1850-12-26T07:00	-22.82	70.23	57	4.6	1021.3	25.0											VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	41.00		-11	77.00	766.00	ONO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16636
1850-12-27T07:00	-23.60	68.10	79	1.0	1021.3	24.4											VM	8	WZW 1/8 W	31.50		-11	76.00	766.00	O	FLAUWE KOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVEND		0	0	0		16637
1850-12-28T08:00	-24.25	65.82	61	4.6	1021.3	25.0											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	32.00		-12	77.00	766.00	ONO 1/2 O	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER MOOI WEER					0	0	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	16638
1850-12-29T08:00	-24.98	63.83	16	2.6	1022.7	24.4											VM	8	WZW	30.00		-12	76.00	767.00	NNO 1/2 O	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16639
1850-12-30T08:00	-25.70	61.87	60	2.6	1022.7	25.0											VM	8	WZW 1/8 W	29.50		-13	77.00	767.00	ONO 1/2 O	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16640
1850-12-31T08:00	-26.30	59.65	32	4.6	1022.7	25.0											VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	31.50		-13	77.00	767.00	ONO-NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE		WEINIG REGEN		OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	1	0		16641
1851-01-01T08:00	-26.82	56.63	345	6.7	1016.0	25.6											VM	8	WTZ	41.50		-15	78.00	762.00	NO-N	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE		WEINIG REGEN		BUIJIG		1	1	0		16642
1851-01-02T08:00	-27.42	54.10	323	1.0	1014.7	26.1											VM	8	WZW 3/4 W	35.50		-15	79.00	761.00	NNW	FLAUWE KOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16643
1851-01-03T09:00	-27.60	52.37	159	9.3	1013.3	23.3	SWALUN KLIP (GIS)	W 1/2 Z	133								VM	8	W 5/8 Z	21.50		-21	74.00	760.00	Z	STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVEND		0	0	0		16644
1851-01-04T09:00	-27.63	49.67	114	4.6	1018.7	22.2	LAUNIJ KLIP (?) (GIS)	W 1/2 Z	110								VM	8	W	37.75		-21	72.00	764.00	ZZO-ZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	0	0	0		16645
1851-01-05T09:00	-28.27	46.15	112	6.7	1020.0	23.9	SWALUN KLIP (GIS)	W W/Z N	60								VM	8	WTZ W/Z Z	46.50		-23	75.00	765.00	ZTO-ZO	MARSZEILSKOELTE				WOLKDRIJVEND		0	0	0		16646
1851-01-06T09:00	-29.02	42.85	78	4.6	1020.0	23.3											VM	8	WZW 3/4 W	48.50		-23	74.00	765.00	ZO-OTZ	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER WEER					0	0	0		16647
1851-01-07T09:00	-29.65	40.47	201	1.0	1021.3	23.9	NATALS PUNT (GIS)	WZW 7/8 W	152								VM	8	WZW 1/4 W	27.50		-24	75.00	766.00	ZTO-ZW	FLAUWE KOELTE	HELDER WEER					0	0	0		16648
1851-01-08T09:00	-29.97	38.73	44	2.6	1021.3	23.9	NATAL 1E PUNT (GIS)	WZW 1/2 W	135								VM	8	WZW 7/8 W	21.50		-24	75.00	766.00	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE					HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16649
1851-01-09T10:00	-30.73	36.58	42	2.6	1021.3	24.4											VM	8	WZW	29.50		-26	76.00	766.00	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGENACHTIG WEER				0	1	0		16650
1851-01-10T10:00	-31.58	33.92	19	6.7	1017.3	25.0	NATAL 1E PUNT (GIS)	WTZ W/Z Z	61	PUNT PADRON (GIS)	WZW 1/2 W	103	PUNT PADNAN (GIS)	WZW 1/2 W	112		VM	8	WZW 1/4 W	38.00		-26	77.00	763.00	NO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVEND		0	0	0		16651
1851-01-11T10:00	-32.28	31.67	153	1.0	1013.3	25.0	NATAL 1E PUNT (GIS)	W	28	PUNT PADRON (GIS)	WTZ	72					VM	8	WZW 1/2 W	35.75		-27	77.00	760.00	ZO-Z	FLAUWE EN STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16652
1851-01-12T10:00	-33.43	28.15	354	4.6	1021.3	23.3	PUNT PADRON (GIS)	WTZ	22	DODDINGTON KLIP (GIS)	WZW 1/2 W	27					VM	8	ZWTW 7/8 W	42.75		-29	74.00	766.00	O-NNO	ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE		REGEN		BUIJIG WEER		1	1	0		16653
1851-01-13T10:00	-35.18	23.77	83	8.7	1017.3	22.8	PUTTENBERG BAAI (GIS)	NNW	18	KAAP ANGULHAS (GIS)	W 1/2 N	49					VM	8	ZWTW 3/8 W	54.50		-30	73.00	763.00	ONO-OZO	AFNEMENDE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				DIKKE DRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16654
1851-01-14T11:00	-34.67	22.34	218	1.0	1018.7	21.1	KAAP ANGULHAS (GIS)	W 1/2 Z	30	KAAP ANGULHAS O LAND	NNO		KAAP ANGULHAS W LAND	NW			VM	8	NWTW 1/2 W	16.50		-30	70.00	764.00	W-WZW	FLAUWE KOELTE	MOOI WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16655
1851-01-15T11:00	-34.60	20.63	49	4.6	1017.3	25.0	KAAP INFANTO	N 1/2 W		KAAP ANGULHAS (GIS)	WZW 3/4 W12	12				1	VM	8	W 1/4 N	20.75		-30	77.00	763.00	OTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	0	0	0		16656
1851-01-16T11:00	-34.22	17.08	174	9.3	1013.3	21.7											VM	8	WNW 1/8 W	35.00		-29	71.00	760.00	Z-ZZW	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				DIKKE DRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16657
1851-01-17T11:00	-32.13	13.87	197	2.6	1018.7	20.6											VM	8	NW	44.00		-28	69.00	764.00	WZW-ZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16658
1851-01-18T11:00	-30.43	12.12	186	2.6	1018.7	21.1											VM	8	NW	34.50		-28	70.00	764.00	ZW-ZWTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER GOED WEER					0	0	0		16659
1851-01-19T11:00	-28.62	9.87	152	2.6	1020.0	25.6											VM	8	NW	38.50		-28	78.00	765.00	Z	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16660
1851-01-20T11:00	-26.78	7.85	198	1.0	1020.0	22.2											VM	8	NW 1/8 N	36.00		-27	72.00	765.00	Z-ZW	FLAUWE KOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16661
1851-01-21T12:00	-25.22	5.79	109	1.0	1018.7	22.2											VM	8	NW	33.25		-26	72.00	764.00	ZO	FLAUWE KOELTE	HELDER MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16662
1851-01-22T12:00	-23.73	3.72	109	2.6	1020.0	22.2											VM	8	NW 3/8 W	32.50		-26	72.00	765.00	ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16663
1851-01-23T12:00	-22.50	1.90	110	2.6	1020.0	22.2	ST HELENA (GIS)	NW 1/4 W	142								VM	8	NW 1/2 W	29.00		-25	72.00	765.00	ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16664
1851-01-24T12:00	-21.02	0.03	110	4.6	1020.0	23.3	ST HELENA (GIS)	NW	109								VM	8	NW	33.00		-25	74.00	765.00	ZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16665
1851-01-25T12:00	-19.48	-2.52	67	4.6	1020.0	22.8	ST HELENA (GIS)	NW W/Z W	75								VM	8	NW 1/4 W	35.00		-23	73.00	765.00	ZO-O	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	16666
1851-01-26T12:00	-17.70	-4.40	90	4.6	1018.7	22.8	ST HELENA (GIS)	NW W/Z N	33								VM	8	NW 1/4 N	35.25		-23	73.00	764.00	O-OZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER			BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		16667
1851-01-27T00:00			101	6.7	1018.7	22.8										1	VM	8					73.00	764.00	OZO-OTZ	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			DIKKE BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16668
1851-02-03T13:00	-14.52	-7.85	114	4.6	1016.0	23.9	ASCENSION (GIS)	NW 1/8 N	135								VM	8	NW 1/2 W	32.75		-21	75.00	762.00	ZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16669
1851-02-04T13:00	-12.98	-9.82	114	4.6	1017.3	23.3	ASCENSION (GIS)	NW 1/3 N	95								VM	8	NW 1/2 W	35.50		-21	74.00	763.00	ZO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER			BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		16670
1851-02-05T13:00	-11.50	-11.62	114	2.6	1018.7	24.4	ASCENSION (GIS)	NW 1/2 N	68								VM	8	NW 1/4 N	30.00		-21	76.00	764.00	ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16671
1851-02-06T13:00	-10.18	-13.04	49	2.6	1018.7	21.7	ASCENSION (GIS)	NW 1/4 N	48								VM	8	NW 5/8 N	26.00		-19	71.00	764.00	ONO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16672
1851-02-07T13:00	-8.98	-14.26	116	2.6	1017.3	25.0	ASCENSION (GIS)	NWN	20								VM	8	NW 5/8 N	22.00		-19	77.00	763.00	ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16673
1851-02-08T13:00	-7.15	-14.90	127	2.6	1018.7	25.3	ASCENSION (GIS)	ZO 1/4 Z									VM	8	NW 3/8 W	5.00		-19	77.50	764.00	ZOTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16674
1851-02-09T13:00	-6.00	-16.09	127	2.6	1017.3	26.1											VM	8	NW 7/8 N	25.00		-19	79.00	763.00	ZOTZ	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16675
1851-02-10T13:00	-4.27	-17.37	116	2.6	1016.0	26.7											VM	8	NNW 5/8 W	30.00		-19	80.00	762.00	ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKT		0	0	0		16676
1851-02-11T13:00	-2.38	-18.73	118	2.6	1017.3	26.9											VM	8	NNW 3/8 W	31.00		-17	80.50	763.00	OZO-ZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16677
1851-02-12T13:00	-1.52	-19.58	73	1.0	1015.3	26.7											VM	8	NTW 7/8 W	14.00		-17	80.00	761.50	O	FLAUWE ONGESTADIGE KOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16678
1851-02-13T13:00	-0.62	-19.97	152	1.0	1014.7	26.7											VM	8	N 3/4 W	13.25		-17	80.00	761.00	ZTO	FLAUWE KOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKT		0	0	0		16679
1851-02-14T13:00	1.45	-20.43	28	2.6	1016.7	27.8											VM	8	N	31.00		-17	82.00	762.50	O-NO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16680
1851-02-15T13:00	2.53	-21.85	16	6.7	1016.0	28.3											VM	8	NW	23.00		-18	83.00	762.00	NTO-NOTN	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HEIJIGE LUCHT	0	0	0		16681
1851-02-16T14:00	3.07	-23.25	355	2.6	1016.0	27.8											VM	8	WNW	21.25		-16	82.00	762.00	N-NTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER WEER					0	0	0		16682
1851-02-17T14:00	3.77	-25.04	355	2.6	1016.0	26.7											VM	8	WNW	27.50		-16	80.00	762.00	NTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		16683
1851-02-18T14:00	4.20	-26.68	29	4.6	1016.7	26.4											VM	8	WNW 3/8 W	21.50		-16	79.50	762.50	NNO-NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	16684
1851-02-19T14:00	5.51	-27.97	358	4.6	1016.0	26.1											VM	8	NW 1/2 W	25.75		-13	79.00	762.00	NNO-NTO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKT		0	0	0		16685
1851-02-20T14:00	6.99	-29.32	32	4.6	1017.3	25.6											VM	8	NW 3/4 N	31.00		-13	78.00	763.00	NO	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	0	0	0		16686
1851-02-21T14:00	8.92	-30.64	31	6.7	1024.0	25.6											VM	8	NW 1/2 W	34.12		-14	78.00	768.00	NO	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16687
1851-02-22T14:00	10.82	-32.23	31	4.0	1016.0	24.4											VM	8	NW 7/8 W	34.00		-14	76.00	762.00	NO	AFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE				BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16688
1851-02-23T14:00	12.27	-33.25	23	4.6	1017.3	23.9											VM	8	NNW 3/8 W	25.50		-11	75.00	763.00	ONO-NOTN	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16689
1851-02-24T14:00	14.40	-34.22	55	4.6	1017.3	23.3											VM	8	NNW	34.00		-13	74.00	763.00	NO-ONO	ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16690
1851-02-25T14:00	16.35	-34.57	43	2.6	1018.7	23.3											VM	8	N	29.25		-13	74.00	764.00	ONO-NOTO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKT		0	0	0		16691
1851-02-26T14:00	17.93	-34.83	53	1.0	1020.0	23.3											VM	8	N 7/8 W	24.25		-15	74.00	765.00	ONO	FLAUWE KOELTE EN BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16692
1851-02-27T14:00	20.62	-35.15	86	4.9	1020.0	22.5											VM	8	N	40.25		-15	72.50	765.00	O-OTZ	FRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BETROKKEN LUCHT		0	0	0		16693
1851-02-28T14:00	23.02	-34.82	73	4.9	1017.3	22.5											VM	8	NTO 1/4 O	36.50		-17	72.50	763.00	O	AANWAKKERENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16694
1851-03-01T14:00	25.93	-33.84	96	6.7	1016.0	21.9											VM	8	NNO	47.00		-17	71.50	762.00	OZO	ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE EN GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16695
1851-03-02T14:00	28.32	-32.79	206	4.6	1018.7	20.8											VM	8	NNO	42.00		-19	69.50	764.00	ZO-ZW	ONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16696
1851-03-03T14:00	31.60	-31.60	115	6.7	1020.0	20.0	FERREIRA KLIPPEN (GIS)	N 1/2 O	107	FAYAL W HOEK (GIS)	NTO 1/2 O	115					VM	8	NNO	53.00		-20	68.00	765.00	OZO-ZO	ONGESTADIGE MARSZEILSKOELTE				BUIJIG	OPKLAREND	1	0	0		16697
1851-03-04T14:00	34.40	-30.23	101	9.3	1024.0	18.9	FERREIRA KLIPPEN (GIS)	N	65	FLORES (GIS)	N W/Z O	78	PICO (GIS)	NNO	68		VM	8	NNO 5/8 O	47.50		-23	66.00	768.00	ZOTO	ONGESTADIGE STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16698
1851-03-05T14:00	37.03	-28.93	135	2.6	1022.7	18.3	PICO (GIS)	NTO 1/3 O	22	FERREIRA KLIPPEN (GIS)	NW 1/3 N	28					VM	8	NNO 1/4 O	44.50		-23	65.00	767.00	ZO-ZZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16699
1851-03-06T14:00	38.40	-28.93	200	1.0	1026.7	20.3											VM	8	N 1/4 O	3.25		-25	68.50	770.00	Z-ZW	FLAUWE KOELTE		REGENACHTIG		BETROKKEN MISTIGE LUCHT		0	1	0		16700
1851-03-07T14:00	38.20	-28.85	65	1.0	1032.0	17.2	FERREIRA KLIPPEN (GIS)	WTN	19	CORVO (GIS)	NW 1/4 W	33	FAYAL W HOEK (GIS)	N W/Z W	6		VM	8				-25	63.00	774.00	ONO-O	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN AFNEMENDE TOT FLAUWE KOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16701
1851-03-08T14:00	39.65	-28.25	133	2.6	1032.0	16.7	PICO DE PIEK	Z 3/4 W		GRACIOTO	ZTO 1/2 O		AMPLIMONT KLIP (GIS)	NO 1/3 O	63		VM	8	NNO 3/4 O	20.00		-25	62.00	774.00	ZZO-ZO-ZZO	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16702
1851-03-09T14:00	40.58	-25.81	223	4.6	1026.7	18.1	AMPLIMONT ROCK (GIS)	NOTN	33								VM	8	NOTO 1/2 O	29.75		-25	64.50	770.00	W-WZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MOOI WEER				HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16703
1851-03-10T14:00	41.08	-24.28	245	1.0	1032.0	18.1	PERSENS SCHOOL (GIS)	O 1/4 Z	17	AMPLIMONT KLIP (GIS)	N 1/2 O	21					VM	8	ONO 1/4 O	22.00		-25	64.50	774.00	ZW-W	FLAUWE KOELTE	MOOI WEER		DEINING UIT HET NW			0	0	0		16704
1851-03-11T13:00	42.17	-22.22	178	2.6	1028.0	17.8	PITCHHEADS KLIP (?) (GIS)	NO	42								VM	8	NOTO	29.75		-25	64.00	771.00	ZWTW-ZZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16705
1851-03-12T13:00	43.10	-19.48	288	1.0	1026.7	16.1	DUIVELS KLIP (GIS)	NO 3/4 O	81								VM	8	ONO	35.50		-27	61.00	770.00	NW	FLAUW EN STIL	MOOI WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16706
1851-03-13T13:00	44.72	-16.37	222	2.0	1005.3	16.4	DUIVELS KLIP (GIS)	NO 1/2 O	43	HEISAND (GIS)	ONO W/Z N	126					VM	8	NOTO	44.00		-26	61.50	754.00	ZWTW-WZW	AFNEMENDE KOELTE	MOOI WEER			WOLKDRIJVEND	HEIJIG	0	0	0		16707
1851-03-14T13:00	45.10	-16.53	323	4.6	1016.0	14.4	DUIVELS ROCK (GIS)	NOTO 1/4 O	42	HEIJZAND (GIS)	ONO	125					VM	8	NNO 1/8 O	6.50		-26	58.00	762.00	NNO-NTW	MARSZEILSKOELTE AFNEMENDE TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT	HELDERE LUCHT	0	0	0		16708
1851-03-15T13:00	45.51	-14.10	289	2.6	1022.7	14.4	HEYSAND (GIS)	ONO W/Z N	102	LEZARD (GIS)	NO 7/8 O	108	DUIVELS KLIP (GIS)	NNO 7/8 O	18		VM	8	ONO 7/8 O	24.75		-26	58.00	767.00	NNW-NW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16709
1851-03-16T13:00	46.33	-11.95	212	4.6	1020.0	14.4	KAAP LEZARD	NO 1/2 O	86	HEIZAND (GIS)	NOTO 7/8 O	76					VM	8	NOTO	26.00		-24	58.00	765.00	ZWTW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			WOLKDRIJVENDE LUCHT		0	0	0		16710
1851-03-17T13:00	48.10	-8.22	244	6.7	1013.3	14.4	HEYSAND (GIS)	OTN	31	LESARD	NO 1/4 O	41					VM	8	NOTO	48.50		-26	58.00	760.00	NW-W	STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE EN MARSZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER			BEWOLKTE LUCHT		0	0	0		16711
1851-03-18T12:00	50.16	-4.26	190	9.3	1020.0	13.3	LEZARD	NW 1/2 W	2							1	VM	8	ONO 1/4 O	8.75		-24	56.00	765.00	ZW-ZWTZ	GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE				DIKKE BUIJIGE MISTIGE LUCHT		1	0	0		16712
1851-03-19T12:00	50.53	-0.52	158	4.6	1020.0	13.3	ST CATHARINA PUNT VUURTOREN	NTO 1/2 O	2							1	VM	8			IN HET ENGELSE KANAAL	-22	56.00	765.00	Z	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	MIST	REGEN		DIKKE LUCHT		0	1	1		16713
1851-03-20T12:00	51.18	1.65	203	4.6	997.3	12.2	ZUID-VOORLAND HET LAGE VUUR	N	1	ZUID-VOORLAND VUURTOREN	WZW 1/2 W					1	VM	8				-22	54.00	748.00	ZW	BRAMZEILSKOELTE	GOED WEER				OPKLARENDE LUCHT	0	0	0	a trivial correction was made in this observation	16714
1851-03-21T12:00	53.00	4.80	204	2.6												1	VM	8				-21			ZW	FLAUWE BRAMZEILSKOELTE	HELDER MOOI WEER					0	0	0		16715