Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during ANTHONY cruise from Rotterdam to Batavia started at 1833-08-21 [dataset]. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, De Bilt, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747427, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX CitationShow MapGoogle Earth

Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -13.039369 * Median Longitude: 25.883514 * South-bound Latitude: -41.750000 * West-bound Longitude: -29.850000 * North-bound Latitude: 50.120000 * East-bound Longitude: 106.860000
Date/Time Start: 1833-08-21T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1833-12-09T05:00:00
Event(s):
Anthony_18330821_B_REIS_19_P274-277 * Latitude Start: 51.900000 * Longitude Start: 3.930000 * Latitude End: -6.100000 * Longitude End: 106.860000 * Date/Time Start: 1833-08-21T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1833-12-09T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Anthony, Voyage: Rotterdam - Batavia, 1st Observer: B. Van Der Tak (Kapitein)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaNo temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
Temperature, airTTT°C
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
11 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Sensor readingReadingarbitrary unitsReading of the (outside) air thermometer
14 Sensor readingReadingarbitrary unitsReading of the air pressure
15 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
16 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
17 Present weatherwwWeather description
18 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
19 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
20 Cloud typeCloud type
21 ClearnessClearness
22 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
23 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
24 FogFog1 If fog was reported
25 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
26 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
27 HailHail1 If hail was reported
28 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
29 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
2287 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

PPPP [hPa]
(No temperature correction was...)

TTT [°C]

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
11 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Reading [arbitrary units]
(Reading of the (outside) air ...)
14 
Reading [arbitrary units]
(Reading of the air pressure)
15 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
16 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
17 
ww
(Weather description)
18 
Precip descr
19 
State sea descr
20 
Cloud type
21 
Clearness
22 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
23 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
24 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
25 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
26 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
27 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
28 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
29 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1833-08-21T12:0050.12-3.622459.31010.6KNMI-B-23-00011VM8-2529.84W5V05H00000000012762
1833-08-22T12:0049.97-3.752909.31008.5KNMI-B-23-00011VM8-2529.78NW5V04H00000000012763
1833-08-23T12:0049.10-4.973014.61010.2KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2529.83NWTN5-3V01H00000000012764
1833-08-24T12:0047.40-7.28332.61016.717.2KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2363.0030.02NOTO2V04H00000000012765
1833-08-25T13:0046.43-8.274412.31022.119.2KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2566.5030.18ONO4-6V00H00000000012766
1833-08-26T13:0044.77-10.17449.31018.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2530.08ONO5H00000000012767
1833-08-27T13:0041.82-13.27229.31018.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2330.08NO5H02000000012768
1833-08-28T13:0039.72-15.051120.01014.621.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2371.0029.96ZO1-STILH01000000012769
1833-08-29T13:0038.43-16.17229.31018.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2330.08NO5V04H01000000012770
1833-08-30T13:0037.08-17.802312.31025.8KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2230.29NO5-6V01000000012771
1833-08-31T13:0034.78-19.8019.31024.522.8KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2273.0030.25NNO5V02000000012772
1833-09-01T13:0031.95-21.30259.31020.4KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2030.13NO5V02H00000000012773
1833-09-02T13:0029.00-21.904815.41017.0KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-2030.03ONO3-7V11000000012774
1833-09-03T14:0026.45-22.975012.31018.024.4KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1876.0030.06ONO6V00000000012775
1833-09-04T14:0023.43-23.70729.31017.725.8KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1878.5030.05O5H00000000012776
1833-09-05T14:0020.75-24.17849.31016.025.6KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1778.0030.00OTZ5W00V00H03100000012777
1833-09-06T14:0018.00-24.00519.31014.025.6KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1778.0029.94ONO3-5V01000000012778
1833-09-07T14:0015.68-23.92299.326.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1680.00NO5W00, W20110000012779
1833-09-08T14:0013.05-24.072099.3KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-16ZW5W00, W20110000012780
1833-09-09T14:0011.13-22.722106.71009.227.8KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1582.0029.80ZW4V03, V00000000012781
1833-09-10T13:009.25-21.451972.61014.327.8KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1782.0029.95ZWTZ2V03, V00000000012782
1833-09-11T13:008.22-20.423434.61014.027.2KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1781.0029.94N2-3H00000000012783
1833-09-12T13:007.25-19.522209.31014.027.2KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1681.0029.94ZWTW2-5H00000000012784
1833-09-13T13:006.18-18.831876.71015.326.4KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1679.5029.98ZZW4W20Z00 UIT ZOV10110000012785
1833-09-14T13:005.12-17.081856.71012.6KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1829.90ZZW4V03H00000000012786
1833-09-15T13:004.75-15.272076.71011.9KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1829.88ZW4V02H00000000012787
1833-09-16T13:003.43-14.031629.31011.226.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1880.0029.86Z5V03000000012788
1833-09-17T13:002.72-14.501856.71012.6KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1829.90ZZW4V01H00000000012789
1833-09-18T13:002.22-15.801856.71014.6KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1829.96ZZW4H00000000012790
1833-09-19T13:001.67-16.531731.026.7KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1880.00ZTW6-1V00000000012791
1833-09-20T13:000.82-15.081409.31014.625.0KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1877.0029.96ZZO5V01000000012792
1833-09-21T13:000.37-16.571409.31015.3KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1829.98ZZO5V00000000012793
1833-09-22T13:00-0.63-19.701659.31016.0KNMI-B-23-0001VM8-1530.00Z5V00000000012794
1833-09-23T13:00-1.28-21.1014312.3KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-15ZZO6W10W20V10111000012795
1833-09-24T14:00-2.95-23.4313415.425.3KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1277.50ZOTZ7H00000000012796
1833-09-25T14:00-5.10-25.8012315.4KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-12ZO6-7V10100000012797
1833-09-26T14:00-7.55-26.9510115.4KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-12OZO5-7V02, V00000000012798
1833-09-27T14:00-10.42-28.3310412.31017.024.7KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-976.5030.03OZO6V03000000012799
1833-09-28T14:00-13.70-29.178212.31017.324.4KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-876.0030.04O6V01000000012800
1833-09-29T14:00-16.75-29.6210512.31017.025.6KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-878.0030.03OZO6W00, W20110000012801
1833-09-30T14:00-19.82-29.8510612.31019.425.0KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-777.0030.10OZO6V00000000012802
1833-10-01T14:00-22.87-29.40509.31022.122.8KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-673.0030.18NOTO5V00000000012803
1833-10-02T14:00-25.47-28.13399.31021.122.8KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-673.0030.15NO4-5V00H00000000012804
1833-10-03T14:00-27.32-26.30254.61021.423.3KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-974.0030.16NOTN3V00000000012805
1833-10-04T14:00-28.30-25.022852.61024.1KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-830.24WNW4-2V00000000012806
1833-10-05T14:00-28.93-23.981166.71022.821.9KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-871.5030.20ZOTO2-4V00000000012807
1833-10-06T13:00-28.52-22.23456.71022.119.2KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1166.5030.18NOTO4Z00H00000000012808
1833-10-07T13:00-30.13-21.703049.31023.4KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1130.22NW5V00000000012809
1833-10-08T13:00-31.78-19.482824.61024.120.6KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1169.0030.24WNW5-3W22V13010000012810
1833-10-09T13:00-33.48-17.332129.320.6KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1369.00ZW7-5W00V10100000012811
1833-10-10T13:00-34.83-14.5730215.41013.316.9KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1362.5029.92NW5-7V10100000012812
1833-10-11T13:00-36.82-11.9829915.41002.415.8KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1660.5029.60NW8-7W12W21V10111000012813
1833-10-12T13:00-37.43-7.522659.31007.513.3KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1656.0029.75WTN5V00000000012814
1833-10-13T12:00-37.25-4.5033019.01017.714.2KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-1957.5030.05NTW6-8W21V13010000012815
1833-10-14T12:00-37.60-1.772509.3997.715.6KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2060.0029.46W7-5V01, V00H00000000012816
1833-10-15T12:00-37.372.9031412.31011.2KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2429.86W-NNW5-6V00000000012817
1833-10-16T12:00-37.536.0731515.41020.013.3KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2356.0030.12NNW7V04, V00000000012818
1833-10-17T11:00-38.1510.882239.31015.616.7KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2562.0029.99WZW5W10W20V13011000012819
1833-10-18T11:00-38.5713.103334.61014.016.7KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2762.0029.94N3H00000000012820
1833-10-19T11:00-38.4215.0825415.41012.618.9KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2766.0029.90WTN7Z01 UIT OV10100000012821
1833-10-20T11:00-39.3319.852419.31000.718.9KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-2966.0029.55ZO-W5W00, W20V04110000012822
1833-10-21T10:00-39.5824.202406.71004.516.1KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-3061.0029.66W5-4W20V10110000012823
1833-10-22T10:00-39.2727.771054.61004.516.4KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-3061.5029.66ZO4-3V00000000012824
1833-10-23T10:00-39.1830.201059.31007.513.6KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-3056.5029.75ZO7-5W22V06, V02010000012825
1833-10-24T10:00-37.8531.6221826.81008.515.0KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-3059.0029.78WZW9-10W22, W26010001012826
1833-10-25T10:00-38.1534.1812722.6995.715.8KNMI-B-23-0002VM8-3160.5029.40OZO-ZZO4-9W21, W28Z07010001012827
1833-10-26T10:00-38.1536.8814926.8999.113.3KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-3156.0029.50Z9-10Z00V03000000012828
1833-10-27T09:00-36.9039.0514115.41011.613.3KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2856.0029.87ZTO9-7W00Z01V04100000012829
1833-10-28T09:00-36.5241.881526.7992.312.8KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2855.0029.30Z4V00H01000000012830
1833-10-29T09:00-36.1044.601879.31016.713.9KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2757.0030.02ZWTZ5V04000000012831
1833-10-30T09:00-36.8847.401196.71020.714.4KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2758.0030.14ZOTZ7-4W20V06010000012832
1833-10-31T09:00-36.1550.22654.61026.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2530.30O4-3V05000000012833
1833-11-01T09:00-36.2050.53431.01029.5KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2530.40ONO2-1V05000000012834
1833-11-02T09:00-37.5551.800.01029.5KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2930.40STILV01H00000000012835
1833-11-03T09:00-38.3852.303621028.917.2KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2963.0030.38VARIABELV01000000012836
1833-11-04T08:00-39.5052.82512.61025.116.7KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2862.0030.27OTN1-2V04000000012837
1833-11-05T08:00-40.8853.273329.31022.417.2KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2863.0030.19N5W20V06010000012838
1833-11-06T08:00-41.7556.3232119.01016.016.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2861.0030.00NTW6-8W20V06010000012839
1833-11-07T08:00-41.2060.5223312.31001.117.2KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2663.0029.56WTZ6V00000000012840
1833-11-08T08:00-41.2265.802689.31013.314.7KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2558.5029.92WNW5H01000000012841
1833-11-09T07:00-40.9269.7530212.31020.016.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2461.0030.12NWTN6V00000000012842
1833-11-10T07:00-39.4373.5831515.41021.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2330.15NNW6-7V10H01100000012843
1833-11-11T07:00-39.3878.4820419.01003.515.6KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2160.0029.63ZW5-8V10, V00100000012844
1833-11-12T06:00-38.0882.831949.31014.314.4KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-2058.0029.95ZWTZ4-5V00000000012845
1833-11-13T06:00-36.2885.753452.61022.8KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1530.20N1-2V01000000012846
1833-11-14T06:00-35.6386.8582.61023.415.0KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1559.0030.22NNO2V01000000012847
1833-11-15T06:00-35.8588.073469.31023.415.6KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1460.0030.22N5V00000000012848
1833-11-16T06:00-36.3791.533466.71023.416.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1461.0030.22N5-4H01000000012849
1833-11-17T06:00-36.1894.15106.71015.316.4KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1361.5029.98NNO4H00000000012850
1833-11-18T06:00-36.2896.5524615.4996.716.1KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1361.0029.43NW-WTZ9-7W01, W21V06110000012851
1833-11-19T06:00-35.5897.472576.7998.415.0KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-1359.0029.48W7-4V00000000012852
1833-11-20T05:00-32.2898.283076.71014.316.7KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-862.0029.95NW4H00000000012853
1833-11-21T05:00-29.7898.622512.61016.718.9KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-866.0030.02WTZ2V10100000012854
1833-11-22T05:00-28.1799.201954.61015.320.0KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-868.0029.98ZZW3V01000000012855
1833-11-23T05:00-26.4299.731526.71016.020.8KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-669.5030.00ZZO4V04, V04000000012856
1833-11-24T05:00-24.8099.72959.31017.321.7KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-671.0030.04OTZ5V01000000012857
1833-11-25T05:00-22.0399.50869.31017.322.8KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-473.0030.04O5H00000000012858
1833-11-26T05:00-19.2899.351429.31017.323.9KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-475.0030.04ZOTZ5V01000000012859
1833-11-27T05:00-15.8599.7013312.31017.0KNMI-B-23-0003VM8-230.03ZO6V01000000012860
1833-11-28T05:00-12.3399.5312412.31017.027.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8081.0030.03ZOTO6V01000000012861
1833-11-29T05:00-8.8399.9211312.31012.627.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8081.0029.90OZO6V03, V00000000012862
1833-11-30T05:00-6.92101.451259.31010.627.5KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.5029.84ZOTO5V01H02000000012863
1833-12-01T05:00-5.30103.520.01009.227.5KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.5029.80STILW30V13000010012864
1833-12-02T05:00-5.08103.251592.61009.227.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.0029.80ZZO2H01000000012865
1833-12-03T05:00-5.75103.051364.61010.227.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.0029.83ZO3V01000000012866
1833-12-04T05:00-5.48103.781254.61012.627.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.0029.90ZOTO3H00000000012867
1833-12-05T05:00-6.03103.121142.61010.627.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.0029.84OZO0-2V05000000012868
1833-12-06T05:00-5.98103.671364.627.2KNMI-B-23-0004VM8181.00ZO0-3V00000000012869
1833-12-07T05:00-6.13103.931592.61009.227.8KNMI-B-23-0004VM8182.0029.80ZZO0-2H01000000012870
1833-12-08T05:00-6.20104.480.01009.9KNMI-B-23-0004VM8129.82STIL000000012871
1833-12-09T05:00-6.10106.861018.728.6KNMI-B-23-00041VM8183.5030.08000000012872