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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during ANTHONY cruise from Rotterdam to Batavia started at 1830-10-15 [dataset]. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, De Bilt, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747422, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -11.818269 * Median Longitude: 19.368365 * South-bound Latitude: -40.470000 * West-bound Longitude: -30.880000 * North-bound Latitude: 48.480000 * East-bound Longitude: 106.860000
Date/Time Start: 1830-10-15T13:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1831-01-27T06:00:00
Event(s):
Anthony_18301015_D_REIS_2_P44-83 * Latitude Start: 51.900000 * Longitude Start: 3.930000 * Latitude End: -6.100000 * Longitude End: 106.860000 * Date/Time Start: 1830-10-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1831-01-27T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Anthony, Voyage: Rotterdam - Batavia
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaNo temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
10 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
11 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Wind scale referenceWind scale ref#Name of, or reference to the wind scale that has been used
14 Sensor readingReadingarbitrary unitsReading of the air pressure
15 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
16 Current direction descriptionCur dir descrDirection of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to.
17 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
18 Present weatherwwWeather description
19 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
20 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
21 Cloud typeCloud type
22 ClearnessClearness
23 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
24 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
25 FogFog1 If fog was reported
26 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
27 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
28 HailHail1 If hail was reported
29 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
30 CommentComment
31 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1711 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

PPPP [hPa]
(No temperature correction was...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)

Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
10 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
11 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Wind scale ref [#]
(Name of, or reference to the ...)
14 
Reading [arbitrary units]
(Reading of the air pressure)
15 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
16 
Cur dir descr
(Direction of the current. Thi...)
17 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
18 
ww
(Weather description)
19 
Precip descr
20 
State sea descr
21 
Cloud type
22 
Clearness
23 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
24 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
25 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
26 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
27 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
28 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
29 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
30 
Comment
31 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1830-10-15T13:0048.48-8.621194.61012.6-27329.90ZOTZFRISSE KOELTEMOOIHEIIGE LUCHT000000014144
1830-10-16T13:0046.68-11.7012215.41010.2-24729.83ZOTZGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHEIIGE LUCHT000000014145
1830-10-17T13:0045.57-13.9313322.61005.8-25929.70ZZOSTIJVE ONGESTADIGE AANNEMENDE WINDDONDER, BLIKSEMZWARE REGEN010010014146
1830-10-18T13:0045.38-16.0515515.41004.5-25729.66ZAFNEMENDE WIND TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHTHEIIGE LUCHT000000014147
1830-10-19T13:0045.42-17.1820012.31002.4-2529.60Z, ZWAFNEMEND TOT DUBBELGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000014148
1830-10-20T13:0045.43-18.051651.0997.0-2629.44Z, ZTWAFNEMEND TOT STIL EN FLAUWE ZUCHTJES000000014149
1830-10-21T13:0044.83-18.50641.01010.2-2629.83ZO, OFLAUWE ZUCHTJESMOOI000000014150
1830-10-22T13:0044.40-19.231091022.8-2630.20Z, ZOSTIL EN LICHTE KOELTE000000014151
1830-10-23T13:0042.90-19.801772.61024.5-2630.25ZZWONGESTADIGE KOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHTMISTIGE LUCHT000000014152
1830-10-24T13:0042.60-20.181990.01025.5-2630.28Z, ZO, ZWSTIL000000014153
1830-10-25T13:0042.22-19.503360.01020.4-2430.13NSTIL000000014154
1830-10-26T13:0039.93-19.88212.61027.5-2430.34NNO, NODOORKOMENDE KOELTEMOOIOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014155
1830-10-27T13:0036.57-20.67792.61026.1-2230.30OTZONGESTADIGE KOELTEMOOI, SOMS BUIEN100000014156
1830-10-28T13:0033.58-22.18792.61025.1-22230.27OTZLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014157
1830-10-29T13:0030.38-22.45932.61024.8-2030.26OZOONGESTADIGE KOELTEBEWOLKTE LUCHT000000014158
1830-10-30T14:0027.35-23.77834.61021.4-18330.16OTZFRISSE KOELTEMOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014159
1830-10-31T14:0024.45-25.23724.61018.7-18330.08OFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014160
1830-11-01T14:0022.12-25.42634.61018.0-16330.06OTNFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014161
1830-11-02T14:0019.68-25.72634.61016.0-16330.00OTNFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014162
1830-11-03T14:0017.45-25.73644.61016.0-15330.00OTNFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014163
1830-11-04T14:0014.52-25.03534.61014.0-15329.94ONOFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014164
1830-11-05T14:0012.00-24.03544.61014.6-14329.96ONOFRISSE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014165
1830-11-06T14:0010.40-23.07541.01014.6-14129.96ONOAFFLAUWENDHEIIGE LUCHT000000014166
1830-11-07T13:008.27-20.65-16000000014167
1830-11-08T13:006.80-21.233621011.9-1629.88VARIABELVERLOREN DE PASSAATREGENBUITJES110000014168
1830-11-09T13:006.27-21.173611.01013.3-1629.92RONDLOPEND, STILZUCHTJES000000014169
1830-11-10T13:005.90-21.153621015.3-1629.98ZZO, ZO, OZO, VARIABELBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014170
1830-11-11T13:005.25-21.481421.01014.3-1629.95ZZODOORKOMENDE ZUCHTJESBUIEN100000014171
1830-11-12T13:004.23-22.03741.01012.6-1629.90OVARIABELZWARE BUIEN VAN WINDZWARE BUIEN VAN REGEN110000014172
1830-11-13T13:003.65-22.38740.01012.6-1629.90OVARIABEL, STILBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014173
1830-11-14T14:002.88-22.85882.61010.9-13229.85OTZLICHTE KOELTEBUITJES VAN REGEN110000014174
1830-11-15T14:002.03-23.871112.61012.6-13229.90ZOTOONGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000014175
1830-11-16T14:00-0.20-26.331336.71012.6-13429.90ZOTZSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAATHEIIGE LUCHT000000014176
1830-11-17T14:00-2.52-28.151376.71011.6-9429.87ZOTZSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAATHEIIGE LUCHT000000014177
1830-11-18T14:00-4.87-30.101156.71011.6-9429.87ZOTOSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAATHEIIGE LUCHT000000014178
1830-11-19T14:00-7.63-30.88936.71015.3-8429.98OTZSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAATHEIIGE LUCHT000000014179
1830-11-20T14:00-10.90-30.73826.71013.3-8429.92OSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAATHEIIGE LUCHT000000014180
1830-11-21T14:00-14.28-30.30726.71012.6-7429.90OTNSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTESOMS BUIIG100000014181
1830-11-22T14:00-16.98-28.93616.71013.6-7429.93ONOSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014182
1830-11-23T14:00-19.58-27.47584.61016.0-10330.00ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE PASSAATLUCHT0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation14183
1830-11-24T14:00-22.27-27.97172.61016.0-6230.00NNOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014184
1830-11-25T14:00-23.67-26.40142.61016.0-9230.00NNOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014185
1830-11-26T14:00-23.98-26.23140.01016.0-930.00NNOAFFLAUWEND TOT STIL000000014186
1830-11-27T14:00-24.75-26.551041019.4-930.10ZO, OZOAFFLAUWEND000000014187
1830-11-28T14:00-26.32-26.28591.01019.4-9130.10ONOFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014188
1830-11-29T14:00-26.63-24.883611.01019.4-930.10Z, ZZO, STILLICHTE ZUCHTJESREGENBUITJES110000014189
1830-11-30T14:00-26.27-22.551261.01021.7-9130.17ZOONGESTADIGE KOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014190
1830-12-01T14:00-27.72-23.10831.01022.8-7130.20OONGESTADIGE KOELTEMOOI000000014191
1830-12-02T13:00-28.97-22.133501.01022.8-10130.20NFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014192
1830-12-03T13:00-29.75-20.783051.01019.4-10130.10NWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014193
1830-12-04T13:00-31.23-18.523056.71014.6-10429.96NWAANNEMENDE TOT STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014194
1830-12-05T13:00-32.27-15.133242.61014.6-1429.96NNWW, ZWGESTADIGE KOELTEMOOIZWARE DEINING000000014195
1830-12-06T13:00-32.77-13.622130.01016.7-1230.02ZWAFNEMEND TOT STIL000000014196
1830-12-07T13:00-34.08-11.623451020.0-1530.12O-NAFSCHONENDDIK VAN MISTSOMS MET REGEN011000014197
1830-12-08T13:00-35.47-8.483002.61022.8-1530.20NWGESTADIGE KOELTEMOOIZWARE DAUW000000014198
1830-12-09T12:00-36.62-5.483532.61022.8-1830.20NTOONGESTADIGE KOELTEMISTIGE LUCHT000000014199
1830-12-10T12:00-37.53-1.323292.61014.6-2029.96NTWGESTADIGE KOELTEDIKKE MISTIGE LUCHT0000000a trivial correction was made in this observation14200
1830-12-11T12:00-38.182.982264.61015.0-2329.97N-W-WZWAFNEMEND TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTEEEN REGENBUI110000014201
1830-12-12T12:00-38.386.402032.01015.3-2329.98ZWONGESTADIGE AFNEMENDE KOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000014202
1830-12-13T11:00-38.979.572682.61002.1-2529.59WZW-WNWGESTADIGE KOELTEMOOI000000014203
1830-12-14T11:00-39.1213.302432.01017.3-2730.04WAFNEMENDE KOELTEAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014204
1830-12-15T11:00-39.5816.582666.71014.3-27429.95WNWAANNEMENDE TOT STIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014205
1830-12-16T11:00-39.7720.531962.01014.3-2929.95ZWAFNEMENDE KOELTEMOOI000000014206
1830-12-17T10:00-39.9322.823082.61012.6-3029.90NNWDOORKOMENDE KOELTEMOOI000000014207
1830-12-18T10:00-39.8326.9319512.3999.1-3029.50NW-ZWONGESTADIGE STIJVE KOELTEREGEN010000014208
1830-12-19T10:00-39.6831.781736.71006.5-3029.72WZW-ZZWONGESTADIGE STIJVE WINDZWARE BUIEN100000014209
1830-12-20T10:00-39.6535.502171011.2-3129.86WZWZEER ONGESTADIG, DAARNA AFNEMENDBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014210
1830-12-21T09:00-39.8739.732859.31009.2-3029.80WZW-WNW-NWAANNEMEND TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014211
1830-12-22T09:00-40.4744.5830812.31005.8-3029.70NNWSTIJVE AANNEMENDE KOELTEBUIIGREGEN110000014212
1830-12-23T09:00-40.4247.923541009.2-2929.80NNOAFNEMENDE WIND. UITSCHOT UIT HET ZWAANHOUDENDE REGENAFSCHONENDE LUCHT0100000a trivial correction was made in this observation14213
1830-12-24T09:00-40.2851.301291009.5-2929.81ZW-Z-ZZOAFNEMENDAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014214
1830-12-25T08:00-39.3752.876215.41003.1-28729.62OONGESTADIGE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTESOMS REGEN010000014215
1830-12-26T08:00-37.5855.13856.71014.3-28429.95OZOAFNEMENDE KOELTEMOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014216
1830-12-27T08:00-38.6256.73172.91016.7-2830.02NOAANNEMENDE KOELTEMOOI000000014217
1830-12-28T08:00-39.8360.85186.71006.2-27429.71NOSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000014218
1830-12-29T08:00-40.1863.8034630.9998.4-251129.48NTOAANNEMENDE WIND TOT STORMAFNEMENDE BUIENAFSCHONENDE LUCHT100000014219
1830-12-30T07:00-39.9768.172574.61008.5-24329.78WTNAFNEMEND VAN WIND TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014220
1830-12-31T07:00-39.2872.471791009.9-2429.82NW-ZZWAFNEMENDE WINDREGEN010000014221
1831-01-01T07:00-39.1275.452021018.7-2330.08ZWAANNEMENDE WIND TOT LICHTE KOELTE000000014222
1831-01-02T07:00-38.7077.882271.01019.4-21130.10WZWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014223
1831-01-03T07:00-38.4381.232382.61022.8-21230.20WTZLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014224
1831-01-04T06:00-37.6883.80183-20UIT-, INLOPENDE WIND VAN HET WZW-ZZWONGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTE000000014225
1831-01-05T06:00-37.0085.622330.01024.1-15030.24WZWFLAUWE KOELTE, STIL000000014226
1831-01-06T06:00-35.4888.132340.01022.8-14030.20WZWFLAUWE KOELTE, STIL000000014227
1831-01-07T06:00-34.2789.302340.01024.8-14030.26WZWFLAUWE KOELTE, STIL000000014228
1831-01-08T06:00-33.2389.822340.01028.5-1430.37WZWAFFLAUWEND TOT STILTE000000014229
1831-01-09T06:00-32.3390.301250.01020.0-1030.12ZW-ZOZUCHTJES EN STIL000000014230
1831-01-10T06:00-32.3291.93351.01011.9-1029.88N-NOSTIL EN ZUCHTJESMOOI000000014231
1831-01-11T06:00-32.0093.6721.01012.6-929.90N-NTOSTIL EN ZUCHTJESMOOI000000014232
1831-01-12T06:00-30.9794.933061.01012.6-929.90NTW-NWSTIL EN ZUCHTJESMOOI000000014233
1831-01-13T06:00-30.4595.523291.01016.0-9130.00NNWFLAUW, STILMOOI000000014234
1831-01-14T06:00-29.3795.90362.61016.7DE NOOIT?WENDEN OM DE NOORD-930.02ONO, NODOORKOMENDE KOELTE000000014235
1831-01-15T06:00-27.6895.20702.91019.4-930.10OTNAANWAKKERENDE KOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014236
1831-01-16T06:00-25.2095.87732.91019.4-630.10OTNAANWAKKERENDE KOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014237
1831-01-17T06:00-21.8096.67972.61018.0-4230.06OTZGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014238
1831-01-18T06:00-18.4597.07974.61016.0-4330.00OTZFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTESOMS IETS BUIIG100000014239
1831-01-19T05:00-15.5298.121112.61016.0-2230.00OZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014240
1831-01-20T05:00-12.6299.201222.61011.9-2229.88ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEMOOIOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014241
1831-01-21T05:00-10.53100.021802.01010.2029.83ZAFNEMENDE KOELTEMOOI000000014242
1831-01-22T05:00-9.37100.452251.01010.60129.84ZWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014243
1831-01-23T05:00-8.40101.023151.01012.60129.90NWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014244
1831-01-24T05:00-7.23102.423161012.6129.90NWLICHTE BUITJESREGEN110000014245
1831-01-25T05:00-6.25104.653161011.2129.86ZW-NWBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014246
1831-01-26T00:00STRAAT SUNDA1ZEILDEN STRAAT SUNDA DOOR000000014247
1831-01-27T06:00-6.10106.861AM2KWAMEN DE 27E S NAMIDDAGS OM 1 UUR OP DE REDE VAN BATAVIA IN 5,5 VADEM TEN ANKER1000000014248