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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during ANTHONY cruise from Batavia to Rotterdam started at 1830-03-28 [dataset]. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, De Bilt, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.747421, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -4.989027 * Median Longitude: 14.871150 * South-bound Latitude: -35.400000 * West-bound Longitude: -40.370000 * North-bound Latitude: 51.810000 * East-bound Longitude: 104.250000
Date/Time Start: 1830-03-28T05:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1830-07-21T12:00:00
Event(s):
Anthony_18300328_D_REIS_2_P44-83 * Latitude Start: -6.100000 * Longitude Start: 106.860000 * Latitude End: 51.900000 * Longitude End: 3.930000 * Date/Time Start: 1830-03-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1830-07-21T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Anthony, Voyage: Batavia - Rotterdam
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaNo temperature correction was applied. The following factors have been used for the conversion to hPa: 2.54 cm in an inch; 13.596 specific gravity of mercury; 980.65 cm/s gravity at 45° latitude
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
10 CommentCommentAny remark, found in the logbook on this particular day, about the ship, sails, rigging, etc.
11 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
12 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
13 Wind scale referenceWind scale ref#Name of, or reference to the wind scale that has been used
14 Sensor readingReadingarbitrary unitsReading of the air pressure
15 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
16 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
17 Present weatherwwWeather description
18 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
19 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
20 Cloud typeCloud type
21 ClearnessClearness
22 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
23 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
24 FogFog1 If fog was reported
25 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
26 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
27 HailHail1 If hail was reported
28 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
29 CommentComment
30 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1832 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

PPPP [hPa]
(No temperature correction was...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

-
(1 If position is considered t...)
10 
Comment
(Any remark, found in the logb...)
11 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
12 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
13 
Wind scale ref [#]
(Name of, or reference to the ...)
14 
Reading [arbitrary units]
(Reading of the air pressure)
15 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
16 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
17 
ww
(Weather description)
18 
Precip descr
19 
State sea descr
20 
Cloud type
21 
Clearness
22 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
23 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
24 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
25 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
26 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
27 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
28 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
29 
Comment
30 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1830-03-28T05:00-6.57104.253161008.2129.77ZZO RONDLOPEND NWLICHTE KOELTEREGEN010000014031
1830-03-29T05:00-7.55103.733622.61008.20229.77WNW, RONDLOPENDLICHTE KOELTEREGEN010000014032
1830-03-30T05:00-9.58102.37451008.2029.77NOONGESTADIGE OVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014033
1830-03-31T05:00-11.27101.05452.61010.2029.83NW-NOONGESTADIGE KOELTEZWARE REGEN010000014034
1830-04-01T05:00-12.6399.65432.61009.2-2229.80NW-NOLICHTE KOELTEZWARE STORTREGEN010000014035
1830-04-02T05:00-13.6798.6329126.81005.8-21029.70WNWONGESTADIGE HARDE WIND MET DICHTGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEZWARE REGEN010000014036
1830-04-03T05:00-13.9098.101334.01009.2-229.80NW-ZW-Z-ZOAFNEMENDE WIND TOT LICHTE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000014037
1830-04-04T06:00-14.6595.921112.61010.9-2229.85OZOLICHTE KOELTEAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014038
1830-04-05T06:00-15.1593.031562.61011.2-2229.86ZZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014039
1830-04-06T06:00-16.0289.851334.61012.6-2329.90ZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI000000014040
1830-04-07T06:00-16.6386.531554.61012.6-3329.90ZZOONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTEZWAAR HOOGLOPENDE ZEE VAN HET ZW000000014041
1830-04-08T06:00-17.7283.831084.61012.6-5329.90OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014042
1830-04-09T07:00-18.6080.221074.61016.0-6330.00OZOONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000014043
1830-04-10T07:00-19.3877.351284.61017.0-7330.03ZOONGESTADIGE BRAMZEILSKOELTEREGENBUIEN110000014044
1830-04-11T07:00-20.5274.451282.61016.0-730.00ZOONGESTADIGE KOELTEOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014045
1830-04-12T07:00-21.5571.721052.01016.0-830.00OZOAFNEMENDE KOELTEMOOIAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014046
1830-04-13T07:00-22.1270.77370.01014.0-829.94ZO-NOSTIL000000014047
1830-04-14T07:00-22.6267.9312415.41016.0-11730.00ZOAANNEMEND TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEBUIIG100000014048
1830-04-15T08:00-23.5865.031004.61019.4-13330.10OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOIAFNEMENDE LUCHT000000014049
1830-04-16T08:00-24.5362.93322.61020.7-13230.14NOONGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTE000000014050
1830-04-17T08:00-25.6061.23311.01019.4-1430.10ZO-NOONGESTADIGE FLAUWE KOELTE000000014051
1830-04-18T08:00-26.0858.853621016.0-1430.00RONLOPENDONGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTEBUIEN100000014052
1830-04-19T08:00-26.4856.671192.61017.0-16230.03ZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014053
1830-04-20T08:00-26.7755.121192.61019.4-16230.10ZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014054
1830-04-21T08:00-26.9752.88742.61017.7-16230.05OLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014055
1830-04-22T09:00-27.4050.42952.61016.0-18230.00OZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014056
1830-04-23T09:00-28.0847.52912.61016.0-22230.00OZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014057
1830-04-24T09:00-28.6245.622911009.9-2429.82NWREGENBETROKKEN LUCHT010000014058
1830-04-25T09:00-29.1044.30660.01009.9-2429.82OTN-OSTILWEERLICHT IN HET ZUIDEN000010014059
1830-04-26T09:00-29.6342.633621007.2-2429.74RONDLOPENDZWARE DONDER EN BLIKSEM RONDOMHARDE REGENDONKERE LUCHT010010014060
1830-04-27T09:00-29.8839.2311026.81012.6-251029.90ZOHARDE WIND, DAARNA IETS AFNEMENDZWARE DONDER EN BLIKSEM000010014061
1830-04-28T10:00-30.7035.601084.61020.7-27330.14ZOAFNEMENDE WIND TOT BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOIAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014062
1830-04-29T10:00-31.8733.60632.61022.8-27230.20OTN-OONGESTADIGE LICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014063
1830-04-30T10:00-32.8532.133092.61022.8-29230.20NNWLICHTE AANNEMENDE KOELTEMOOIHEIIGE LUCHT000000014064
1830-05-01T10:00-32.8230.881961016.7-2930.02NW-ZWMOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014065
1830-05-02T10:00-33.3229.971961.01016.7-2930.02NW-ZWSTIL EN RONDLOPENDE LUCHT, ZUCHTJES000000014066
1830-05-03T10:00-33.0329.651961.01019.4-2930.10NW-ZWRONDLOPEND EN STIL, ZUCHTJES000000014067
1830-05-04T10:00-33.8026.903092.61013.3-29229.92NNWLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014068
1830-05-05T10:00-34.1325.332861016.7-2930.02ZO-NWLICHTE KOELTEDIKKE MISTIGE LUCHT000000014069
1830-05-06T10:00-34.4023.55611011.6-2929.87ZW-NO-O000000014070
1830-05-07T10:00-34.8523.933621011.9-2929.88RONDLOPENDLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014071
1830-05-08T10:00-34.7823.873620.01016.0-2930.00RONDLOPENDSTILMOOI000000014072
1830-05-09T10:00-34.6823.353620.01009.2-2929.80RONDLOPENDSTILMOOI000000014073
1830-05-10T10:00-35.4023.022642.61007.2-29229.74WNWLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014074
1830-05-11T11:00-35.4021.9015122.61007.9-29929.76ZAANNEMENDE KOELTE TOT 3 REVEN IN DE MARSZEILENHOGE ZEE000000014075
1830-05-12T11:00-34.9718.971746.71019.4-29430.10ZZWAFNEMENDE WINDAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014076
1830-05-13T11:00-34.5518.02612.61021.1-29230.15OLICHTE KOELTEMOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014077
1830-05-14T11:00-33.4016.101312.61019.4-27230.10ZZO2MOOIKLARE LUCHT000000014078
1830-05-15T11:00-32.2814.621310.01011.6-2729.87ZZOSTILMOOI000000014079
1830-05-16T11:00-31.0715.602881014.6-2729.96NWAFNEMENDAFSCHONEND000000014080
1830-05-17T11:00-31.0015.001981010.2-2729.83UITLOPEND NAAR HET ZWAFNEMEND VAN WINDAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014081
1830-05-18T11:00-29.5813.922432.61019.4-2730.10WONGESTADIGE KOELTESOMS BUIIGOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT100000014082
1830-05-19T11:00-28.2713.331081.01021.4-2730.16Z-ZOFLAUWE KOELTEZWARE DEINING VANUIT HET ZW000000014083
1830-05-20T11:00-27.4511.721322.61019.4-26230.10ZZOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI000000014084
1830-05-21T11:00-26.3210.321091018.0-2630.06ZOIN- EN UITLOPENDE LICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014085
1830-05-22T11:00-24.939.322222.61014.6-2629.96W-WZWONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIIGE LUCHT100000014086
1830-05-23T12:00-23.157.021344.61019.7-25330.11ZZOFRISSE KOELTEBETROKKEN LUCHT000000014087
1830-05-24T12:00-21.704.851112.61018.0-24230.06ZOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000014088
1830-05-25T12:00-19.832.901112.61018.0-24230.06ZOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEBEZETTE LUCHT000000014089
1830-05-26T12:00-18.580.681012.61019.4-23230.10ZOTOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEBEZETTE LUCHT000000014090
1830-05-27T12:00-17.40-1.601022.61016.0-23230.00ZOTOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEBEZETTE LUCHT000000014091
1830-05-28T12:00-16.43-3.681032.61019.4-2130.10ZOTOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEBEZETTE LUCHT000000014092
1830-05-29T12:00-15.98-4.701371018.7ST HELENA, DW 6GLW-2130.08OTZ-ZZOLICHTE KOELTE000000014093
1830-05-30T12:00-15.93-5.731-21000000014094
1830-05-31T12:00-15.93-5.73JAMES TOWN1NAMEN WATER EN DE NODIGE PROVISIE AAN BOORD-21000000014095
1830-06-04T12:00-15.03-6.821032.61020.0-21230.12ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014096
1830-06-05T13:00-13.40-8.771052.61019.4-19230.10ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014097
1830-06-06T13:00-11.85-10.731051019.4-1930.10ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014098
1830-06-07T13:00-10.23-12.771072.61019.4-17230.10ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014099
1830-06-08T13:00-8.18-16.731071016.0-1730.00ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014100
1830-06-09T13:00-6.30-16.831072.61016.0-17230.00ZOTOFLAUWE KOELTE000000014101
1830-06-10T13:00-4.42-19.281092.61016.0-15230.00ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014102
1830-06-11T13:00-2.37-21.181092.61016.0-15230.00ZOTOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014103
1830-06-12T13:00-0.40-22.121092.61014.6-15229.96ZOTOIETS AFNEMENDE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014104
1830-06-13T13:000.93-22.331201014.6-1529.96NO-ZOUIT- EN INLOPENDE KOELTE000000014105
1830-06-14T14:002.90-22.921452.61016.0-13230.00ZZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014106
1830-06-15T14:004.88-23.201452.61016.0-13230.00ZZOLICHTE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014107
1830-06-16T14:006.15-23.123021016.0-1330.00ZO-Z, ZW, NWLICHTE KOELTEREGEN010000014108
1830-06-17T14:006.73-23.123611014.3-1329.95RONDLOPEND, STILLICHTE KOELTEBUIENREGEN110000014109
1830-06-18T13:008.38-21.973621016.0-1630.00RONDLOPENDLICHTE KOELTEAANHOUDENDE REGEN0100000a trivial correction was made in this observation14110
1830-06-19T13:008.48-22.2772.61016.0-16230.00NNOLICHTE KOELTE EN AANWAKKEREND000000014111
1830-06-20T14:009.55-23.45202.61016.0-14230.00NOTNLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014112
1830-06-21T14:0010.80-25.1292.6-142NNOBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI000000014113
1830-06-22T14:0012.12-26.55206.71016.0-1430.00NOTNPASSAAT000000014114
1830-06-23T14:0013.70-28.22326.71016.0-1330.00NOPASSAAT000000014115
1830-06-24T14:0015.82-30.25214.61016.0-13330.00NOTNSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014116
1830-06-25T14:0018.00-32.17304.61017.3-15330.04NOSTIJVE KOELTEPASSAAT000000014117
1830-06-26T14:0020.30-34.83224.61016.0-12330.00NOTNFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI000000014118
1830-06-27T14:0022.68-36.77314.61018.7-14330.08NOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEPASSAAT000000014119
1830-06-28T15:0024.78-37.932.61023.8-1230.23ONGESTADIGE KOELTESOMS BUIIG100000014120
1830-06-29T15:0026.33-39.23112.61024.5-12230.25NNOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014121
1830-06-30T15:0027.80-40.15762.61023.4-14230.22OBOVENBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI000000014122
1830-07-01T15:0029.73-40.37761025.5-1430.28OLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014123
1830-07-02T15:0031.48-40.37991.01024.5-14130.25OZOFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014124
1830-07-03T15:0032.97-39.051171.01021.4-18130.16ZOFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014125
1830-07-04T15:0034.27-37.551402.61021.1-18230.15ZZOLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014126
1830-07-05T14:0035.25-36.821842.61024.8-19230.26ZZWLICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014127
1830-07-06T14:0036.10-35.372291.01026.1-19130.30WZWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014128
1830-07-07T14:0036.93-34.372291.01026.1-19130.30WZWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014129
1830-07-08T14:0038.03-32.822262.91024.1-2230.24WZWFLAUWE AANWAKKERENDE KOELTEZWARE DEINING VAN HET WNWOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014130
1830-07-09T14:0039.00-30.622702.91018.4-2330.07WZW, WNWAANNEMENDE KOELTEDIKKE LUCHT000000014131
1830-07-10T14:0040.08-28.6031512.31022.1-2330.18NNWONGESTADIGE STIJVE KOELTEBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014132
1830-07-11T14:0041.03-26.472912.61022.8-2430.20NWONGESTADIGE KOELTEBUIEN VAN WINDBUIEN VAN REGEN110000014133
1830-07-12T14:0041.82-24.882242.61021.1-2430.15NW-W-WZWOPKOMENDE LICHTE KOELTEMOOI000000014134
1830-07-13T13:0043.18-21.8022215.41004.8-26729.67WZWAANNEMENDE TOT GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEHARDE REGEN010000014135
1830-07-14T13:0045.22-19.331991002.4-2629.60ZWONGESTADIGE WINDREGEN010000014136
1830-07-15T13:0046.42-16.102681016.0-2530.00WNWAFNEMENDE WINDMOOIAFSCHONENDE LUCHT000000014137
1830-07-16T13:0047.90-12.502214.61019.7-27330.11WZWSTIJVE KOELTEMOOIOVERDRIJVENDE LUCHT000000014138
1830-07-17T13:0049.02-8.781989.31009.2-2729.80ZWAANNEMEND TOT STIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000014139
1830-07-18T12:0049.88-5.082002.61007.91-2529.76ZZW-WNW-ZWONGESTADIGE KOELTEREGEN010000014140
1830-07-19T12:0050.43-1.982251.01015.31-23129.98WZWFLAUWE KOELTEMOOI000000014141
1830-07-20T12:0051.171.632252.91021.41-23330.16WZWAANNEMENDE KOELTEHEIIGE LUCHT000000014142
1830-07-21T12:0051.814.081KWAMEN 22 JULI S MIDDAGS OM 14.00 UUR BEHOUDEN TE HELLEVOETSLUIS TEN ANKER.-21000000014143