García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Le Triton cruise from Toulon to La Carboniere started at 1751-04-15 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746986, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Latitude: 43.000000 * Longitude: 5.970000
Event(s):
Le_Triton_17510415_COTE_4/JJ/9 * Latitude: 43.000000 * Longitude: 5.970000 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Le Triton, Start of voyage: 1751-04-15, End of voyage: 1751-05-02, Voyage: Toulon - La Carboniere, 1st Observer: M de La Clué (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Date/time start | Date/time start | ||||
2 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
3 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
4 | - | - | 1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances) | |||
5 | Comment | Comment | Other remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields | |||
6 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
7 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
8 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
9 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
10 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
11 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
12 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
13 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
14 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
15 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
16 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
17 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
18 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
192 data points
Data
1 Date/time start | 2 dd [deg] | 3 ff [m/s] | 4 - | 5 Comment | 6 Wind dir descr | 7 Wind force descr | 8 ww | 9 Precip descr | 10 State sea descr | 11 Gusts | 12 Rain | 13 Fog | 14 Snow | 15 Thunder | 16 Hail | 17 Sea ice | 18 ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1751-04-15T00:00 | 293 | 12.3 | 1 | JE MIS A LA VOILE. MOUILLÉ | DU ONO | FRAIS | PLUIE | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 147726 | ||
1751-04-18T00:00 | 360 | APAREILLÉ | AU N ET AU O | A LA CAPE | BEAU TEMPS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147727 | ||||
1751-04-20T00:00 | 45 | 15.4 | AU NE | GROS VENT | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147728 | ||||
1751-04-21T00:00 | PASSÉ LE GOLFE DE LION | GROS TEMPS | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147729 | ||||||
1751-04-22T00:00 | FAVORABLE | BEAU TEMPS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147730 | |||||||
1751-04-23T00:00 | 135 | AU SE | BEAU TEMPS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147731 | ||||||
1751-04-24T00:00 | 4.6 | PEU DE VENT | BEAU TEMPS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147732 | ||||||
1751-04-25T00:00 | 225 | DU SO | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147733 | ||||||
1751-04-26T00:00 | 270 | 19.0 | DU O | FORCÉ | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147734 | ||||
1751-04-27T00:00 | 270 | AU O | CONTRAIRE | GROSSE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147735 | |||||
1751-04-28T00:00 | 267 | 0.0 | DU O 1/4 SO | CALME | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147736 | |||||
1751-04-29T00:00 | 270 | DU E AU O | ASSEZ FORT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147737 | ||||||
1751-04-30T00:00 | 225 | DU ONO AU SO | CONTRAIRE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147738 | ||||||
1751-05-01T00:00 | 225 | DU ONO AU SO | CONTRAIRE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147739 | ||||||
1751-05-02T00:00 | 248 | 1 | DU ONO AU OSO | VARIABLE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147740 |