García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during DODDINGTON cruise from Bombay to Beachy Head started at 1753-12-05 [dataset]. British Library, London, United Kingdom, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746910, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Project(s):
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -3.460752 * Median Longitude: 14.757820 * South-bound Latitude: -35.820000 * West-bound Longitude: -36.390000 * North-bound Latitude: 43.180000 * East-bound Longitude: 71.270000
Event(s):
Doddington_17531205_BL_L/MAR/B/619B * Latitude Start: 18.500000 * Longitude Start: 72.820000 * Latitude End: -23.950000 * Longitude End: -23.670000 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Doddington, Start of voyage: 1753-12-05, End of voyage: 1754-05-10, Voyage: Bombay - Beachy Head, 1st Observer: Norton Hutchinson (Captain), Company: EIC
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Date/time start | Date/time start | ||||
| 2 | LATITUDE | Latitude | Geocode | |||
| 3 | LONGITUDE | Longitude | Geocode | |||
| 4 | Wind direction | dd | deg | Wind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected. | ||
| 5 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | calculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations | ||
| 6 | Landmark | Landmark | Name of first landmark | |||
| 7 | Bearing | Bearing | Bearing of the first landmark | |||
| 8 | Distance to landmark | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance to the first landmark | ||
| 9 | Course | Course | Course of the ship during the past 24 hours | |||
| 10 | Distance | Distance | arbitrary units | Distance travelled during the previous 24 hours | ||
| 11 | Declination | Decl | deg | It is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction. | ||
| 12 | Wind direction description | Wind dir descr | All reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from. | |||
| 13 | Current direction description | Cur dir descr | Direction of the current. This direction points to where the current is flowing towards to. | |||
| 14 | Current speed description | V descr | ||||
| 15 | Wind force description | Wind force descr | All reported wind forces on this day | |||
| 16 | Present weather | ww | Weather description | |||
| 17 | Precipitation description | Precip descr | ||||
| 18 | State of the sea description | State sea descr | ||||
| 19 | Cloud type | Cloud type | ||||
| 20 | Clearness | Clearness | ||||
| 21 | Gusts | Gusts | 1 If wind gusts are reported | |||
| 22 | Precipitation/Rain | Rain | 1 If rain was reported | |||
| 23 | Fog | Fog | 1 If fog was reported | |||
| 24 | Snow type | Snow | 1 If snow was reported | |||
| 25 | Thunder | Thunder | 1 If thunder and or lightning was reported | |||
| 26 | Hail | Hail | 1 If hail was reported | |||
| 27 | Sea ice | Sea ice | 1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported | |||
| 28 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 29 | Identification | ID | CLIWOC 2.1 line number |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
2380 data points
Data
| 1 Date/time start | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 dd [deg] (Wind direction (from which th...) | 5 ff [m/s] (calculated from the descripti...) | 6 Landmark (Name of first landmark) | 7 Bearing (Bearing of the first landmark) | 8 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance to the first landmark) | 9 Course (Course of the ship during the...) | 10 Distance [arbitrary units] (Distance travelled during the...) | 11 Decl [deg] (It is generally accepted by t...) | 12 Wind dir descr (All reported wind directions ...) | 13 Cur dir descr (Direction of the current. Thi...) | 14 V descr | 15 Wind force descr (All reported wind forces on t...) | 16 ww (Weather description) | 17 Precip descr | 18 State sea descr | 19 Cloud type | 20 Clearness | 21 Gusts (1 If wind gusts are reported) | 22 Rain (1 If rain was reported) | 23 Fog (1 If fog was reported) | 24 Snow (1 If snow was reported) | 25 Thunder (1 If thunder and or lightning...) | 26 Hail (1 If hail was reported) | 27 Sea ice (1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...) | 28 Comment | 29 ID (CLIWOC 2.1 line number) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1753-12-05T07:00 | 18.77 | 71.27 | 357 | 6.7 | S86W | 98.00 | -3 | NBE, NWBN, N | PLEASANT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55985 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-06T07:00 | 18.05 | 70.29 | 8 | 9.3 | S85W | 67.00 | -3 | N, NWBN, N, NBE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55986 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-07T07:00 | 18.63 | 69.19 | 357 | 9.3 | W1/2N | 78.00 | -3 | NBE, NBW, N | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55987 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-08T07:00 | 17.60 | 68.20 | 8 | 9.3 | S47W | 101.00 | -3 | N, NNE, NBE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55988 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-09T08:00 | 16.80 | 67.26 | 19 | 12.3 | SW1/4S | 103.00 | -4 | NNE | STEADY GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 55989 | |||||||||
| 1753-12-10T08:00 | 15.17 | 66.19 | 30 | 19.0 | S41W | 118.00 | -4 | NNE, NEBN | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55990 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-11T08:00 | 13.65 | 65.11 | 30 | 19.0 | S40W | 121.00 | -4 | NEBN, NE, NEBN | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55991 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-12T08:00 | 12.13 | 64.01 | 30 | 9.3 | S40W | 125.00 | -4 | NEBN, NE, NEBN | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55992 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-13T08:00 | 10.55 | 62.94 | 41 | 9.3 | SW1/2S | 123.00 | -4 | NE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55993 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-14T08:00 | 9.10 | 61.88 | 39 | 9.3 | S39W | 122.00 | -6 | NE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55994 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-15T08:00 | 7.75 | 60.94 | 39 | 9.3 | S38W | 113.00 | -6 | NEBN, NE | PLEASANT GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55995 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-16T08:00 | 6.43 | 60.09 | 38 | 12.3 | S38W | 107.00 | -7 | NE | STEADY GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55996 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-17T08:00 | 5.33 | 59.23 | 38 | 19.0 | S37W | 110.00 | -7 | NE | CONSTANT FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55997 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-18T08:00 | 4.45 | 58.06 | 27 | 6.7 | S48W | 115.00 | -7 | NEBN | PLEASANT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55998 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-19T08:00 | 3.27 | 56.69 | 340 | 19.8 | S54W | 121.00 | -9 | NEBN, N, NBE, NBW | FRESH INCREASING GALE AND SQUALLY | RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55999 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-20T08:00 | 2.15 | 55.26 | 350 | 19.0 | S57W | 121.00 | -10 | N, NNW, NBW, N | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56000 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-21T08:00 | 1.58 | 54.09 | 316 | 14.7 | S65W | 100.00 | -10 | NBW, W, NNW, NWBN | DECREASING GALE BUT SQUALLY | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56001 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-22T08:00 | 1.28 | 53.82 | 350 | 1.0 | S83W | 31.00 | -10 | NNW, NBW, N | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56002 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-23T08:00 | 0.63 | 53.88 | 114 | 1.0 | SW | 17.00 | -10 | SBE, SEBE | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56003 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-24T08:00 | -0.23 | 54.34 | 125 | 2.6 | S14E | 29.00 | -10 | SSE, ENE, SE | LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56004 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-25T08:00 | -0.68 | 54.17 | 316 | 1.0 | S44W | 37.00 | -10 | E, NE, NWBN | LIGHT TRIFFLING WINDS | SWELL FROM N | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56005 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-26T08:00 | -1.73 | 53.55 | 350 | S60W | 75.00 | -10 | NWBN, WBN, NBW, N | FIRST PART TRIFFLING WINDS VEERING ALL ROUND COMPASS | CURRENT AND RIPPLINGS | FIRST PART DIRTY WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56006 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-27T08:00 | -2.38 | 52.68 | 305 | 2.6 | S77W | 73.00 | -10 | N, NE, NBE, NW | FIRS PART PLEASANT GALES, MIDDLE AND LATTERLIGHT WINDS AND VARIABLE | FIRST PART HAZY, MIDDLE AND LATTER FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56007 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-28T09:00 | -2.93 | 51.79 | 312 | 2.6 | S72W | 74.00 | -14 | NWBN, NNW, NW, NWBN | LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56008 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-29T09:00 | -3.65 | 51.25 | 312 | S58W | 64.00 | -14 | NNW, WNW, NBW, NWBN | E | STEADY | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56009 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-30T09:00 | -4.52 | 50.78 | 312 | S40W | 69.00 | -14 | NWBN, NNW, W, NWBN | MIDDLE AND LATTER SQUALLY | MIDDLE AND LATTER RAIN | FIRST PART FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56010 | ||||||||||
| 1753-12-31T09:00 | -5.30 | 50.75 | 245 | S20W | 64.00 | -14 | NW, WNW, N, WBS | FIRST PART FRESH GALES, MIDDLE AND LATTER PERPETUAL VERY HARD SQUALLS | MIDDLE AND LATTER THUNDER AND LIGHTNING | MIDDLE AND LATTER HEAVY RAIN | SEAS RISING | FIRST PART CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 56011 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-01T09:00 | -6.00 | 51.10 | 256 | S7E | 59.00 | -14 | WNW, WBN, W | CONSTANT SQUALLS | HEAVY RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56012 | |||||||||||
| 1754-01-02T09:00 | -6.32 | 51.01 | 312 | S46W | 55.00 | -14 | W, NW, WNW, NWBN | FIRST PART VERY HARD GALES, REMAINDER LIGHTER SQUALLS | FIRST PART GREAT DEAL OF RAIN, REMAINDER SOME RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56013 | |||||||||||
| 1754-01-03T09:00 | -6.02 | 50.72 | 301 | S23W | 87.00 | -14 | NW, WNW, NWBW, NW | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS SQUALLY, LATTER SQUALLS NOT SO HARD | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS MUCH RAIN | LATTER FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56014 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-04T09:00 | -7.10 | 49.87 | 335 | 9.3 | S44W | 98.00 | -14 | NW, NWBN, NNW, NBW | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS PLEASANT GALES, MIDDLE SQUALLY | MIDDLE RAIN | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56015 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-05T09:00 | -7.93 | 48.26 | 345 | 12.3 | SWBW3/4W | 124.00 | -15 | NNW, NBW, N | STEADY GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56016 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-06T09:00 | -8.92 | 46.16 | 353 | 12.3 | WSW | 154.00 | -18 | N, NBE | STEADY GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56017 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-07T09:00 | -9.85 | 44.93 | 5 | 12.3 | S57W | 107.00 | -18 | N, NBE, NNE | BRISK GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56018 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-08T09:00 | -11.88 | 44.63 | 342 | 9.3 | S17W | 106.00 | -18 | NNE, N | PLEASANT GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56019 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-09T09:00 | -12.42 | 43.86 | 342 | 0.0 | S63W | 71.00 | -18 | N, NW, NWBN, N | FIRST PART PLEASANT GALES, MIDDLE LIGHT FLURRIES OF WIND, LATTER CALM | MIDDLE THUNDER AND LIGHTNING | MIDDLE HARD RAIN | FIRST PART FAIR | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 56020 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-10T09:00 | -14.60 | 43.00 | 319 | 16.3 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | NWBW | 10 | S25W | 100.00 | -19 | NW, NBE, NBW, NNW | INCREASING GALE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56021 | |||||||
| 1754-01-11T09:00 | -15.85 | 41.58 | 227 | 2.6 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | SSW | 12 | S34E | 60.00 | -21 | N, NNE, WNW, WSW | LIGHT WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56022 | |||||||
| 1754-01-12T09:00 | -16.50 | 40.20 | 272 | 2.6 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S26W | 27.00 | -21 | WBS, SSW, W, WNW | LIGHT BREEZES AND CALM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56023 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-13T09:00 | -17.25 | 40.31 | 92 | 1.0 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S50W | 9.00 | -21 | SE, ESE | S | LIGHT AIRS AND CALMS | RAINY | LARGE SWELL FROM S | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56024 | ||||||
| 1754-01-14T09:00 | -18.75 | 40.63 | 135 | 2.6 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S19W | 55.00 | -23 | ENE, SBE, SSE | LIGHT BREEZES | SEA FALLEN | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56025 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-15T09:00 | -19.65 | 40.01 | 168 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S46W | 68.00 | -23 | SE, SEBS, SBE, SBW | SMOOTH WATER | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56026 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-16T09:00 | -20.60 | 39.21 | 191 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | SW1/2S | 101.00 | -23 | S, SBE, SBW, SWBS | UNCERTAIN WEATHER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56027 | |||||||||||
| 1754-01-17T09:00 | -20.43 | 39.71 | 78 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | N68E | 38.00 | -23 | SWBW, EBS, SWBS, EBS | FIRST PART VERY HARD SQUALLS | GREAT DEAL OF RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56028 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-18T09:00 | -20.40 | 40.13 | 146 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | E1/2N | 27.00 | -23 | SEBS, SSE, SBE | EXCESSIVE HARD SQUALLS DECREASING IN LATTER PART | HEAVY RAIN | LARGE SEA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56029 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-19T09:00 | -21.33 | 40.51 | 270 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S21E | 59.00 | -23 | WNW, WBN, WNW | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FREQUENT SQUALLS | SEA FALLEN | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FOUL WEATHER, LATTER FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56030 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-20T09:00 | -20.50 | 40.86 | 258 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | SSE | 43.00 | -23 | WBN, WNW, W, WBN | FIRST PART 2 SWELLS MEET FROM S AND NW | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56031 | ||||||||||
| 1754-01-21T09:00 | -20.72 | 41.10 | 270 | 2.6 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S23E | 34.00 | -23 | WBN, W, WNW | LIGHT WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56032 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-22T09:00 | -20.78 | 41.15 | 270 | 1.0 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S9E | 17.00 | -23 | WSW, SWBW, NW, WNW | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56033 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-23T09:00 | -21.88 | 41.03 | 11 | COAST OF MOZAMBIQUE | S20W | 22.00 | -23 | WNW, SSW, N, NEBN | TRIFFLING WINDS | SWELL FROM S | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56034 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-24T09:00 | -23.00 | 41.25 | 145 | 2.6 | BASSAS | S55E | 47.00 | -24 | NEBE, EBN, E, SBE | LIGHT BREEZES AND CALMS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56035 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-25T09:00 | -24.43 | 39.41 | 122 | 6.7 | BASSAS | S37W | 87.00 | -24 | SBE, SEBS, SSE, SEBS | PLEASANT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56036 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-26T09:00 | -25.28 | 38.40 | 66 | 8.7 | BASSAS | S43W | 86.00 | -24 | SBE, ESE, E | PLEASANT GALES DECREASING IN LATTER | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56037 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-27T10:00 | -26.25 | 37.48 | 44 | 1.0 | BASSAS | SWBS3/4W | 78.00 | -24 | SEBS, ESE, ENE | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS LIGHT AIRS, MIDDLE PLEASANT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56038 | |||||||||
| 1754-01-28T10:00 | -27.23 | 35.79 | 44 | 0.0 | BASSAS | S43W | 52.00 | -24 | SBE, SSE, E, ENE | LIGHT GALES , CALM | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56039 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-29T10:00 | -28.92 | 36.34 | 65 | 9.3 | MONOMOTAPA | S18E | 91.00 | -25 | NEBE, ESE, E | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56040 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-30T10:00 | -31.03 | 32.93 | 20 | 9.3 | MONOMOTAPA | S3/4W | 101.00 | -25 | ENE, EBS, NEBN, NE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56041 | ||||||||
| 1754-01-31T10:00 | -32.42 | 30.80 | 44 | 18.1 | MONOMOTAPA | S15W | 135.00 | -24 | NE, NEBE, ENE | FRESH GALES DECREASING TOWARDS THE LATTER | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | a trivial correction was made in this observation | 56042 | ||||||||
| 1754-02-01T10:00 | -33.23 | 29.17 | 22 | 6.7 | MONOMOTAPA | S67W | 84.00 | -23 | E, ENE, NE | MODERATE BREEZES | DRIZZLING RAIN | HAZY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56043 | ||||||||
| 1754-02-02T10:00 | -33.38 | 28.66 | 45 | 1.0 | MONOMOTAPA | S66W | 22.00 | -23 | ESE, NBW, SE, ENE | W | 1 | LIGHT AIRS AND CALM | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56044 | |||||||
| 1754-02-03T10:00 | -34.08 | 28.11 | 225 | MONOMOTAPA | S24W | 63.00 | -23 | SEBS, NNW, WNW, WBS, WSW | MODERATE GALES, LATTER SQUALLY | LATTER RAIN | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56045 | ||||||||||
| 1754-02-04T10:00 | -35.08 | 27.77 | 135 | 15.4 | MONOMOTAPA | W | 51.00 | -23 | SWBW, WSW, SSW, SSE | FIRST PART SQUALLY, MIDDLE LESS WIND, LATTER MODERATE GALES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56046 | ||||||||||
| 1754-02-05T10:00 | -35.82 | 25.24 | 46 | 16.3 | MONOMOTAPA | S88W | 121.00 | -22 | SE, ESE, ENE | INCREASING GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56047 | |||||||||
| 1754-02-06T10:00 | -34.87 | 24.63 | 248 | 9.3 | MONOMOTAPA | N23W | 71.00 | -22 | EBN, WBN, WNW, W | NE | 4 | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56048 | |||||||
| 1754-02-07T10:00 | -34.83 | 24.73 | 282 | 22.6 | MONOMOTAPA | S34E | 31.00 | -22 | W, WNW, NWBW | STRONG GALES | FOUL WEATHER | LARGE SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56049 | ||||||||
| 1754-02-08T10:00 | -34.73 | 23.45 | 68 | 19.0 | MONOMOTAPA | N85W | 89.00 | -22 | SW, SSE, EBS, E | FIRST PART LIGHT AIRS AND CALM, LATTER FINE FRESH GALES | LATTER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56050 | |||||||||
| 1754-02-09T11:00 | -35.23 | 21.37 | 273 | 14.7 | LAND | NW1/2N | 7 | S78W | 116.00 | -20 | EBS, ESE, SW, WNW | DECREASING GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56051 | |||||||
| 1754-02-10T11:00 | -35.00 | 20.16 | 171 | 9.3 | EXTREMES OF THE LAND | NNE | 12 | W1/4S | 73.00 | -20 | W, WSW, SSW, SBW | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS PLEASANT GALES, MIDDLE LIGHT AIRS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56052 | ||||||||
| 1754-02-11T11:00 | -35.35 | 17.58 | 138 | 19.0 | CAPE GOOD HOPE | NWBN | 18 | S79W | 132.00 | -20 | SBE, SEBS, SE, SSE | FRESH GALES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56053 | ||||||||
| 1754-02-12T11:00 | -34.62 | 18.10 | 228 | 9.3 | TABLE LAND | N66E | 8 | N64E | 111.00 | -20 | SSE, SBW, SWBW, WSW | PLEASANT GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56054 | |||||||
| 1754-02-13T00:00 | -34.28 | 349 | 6.7 | CAPE | SE | 6 | 68.00 | W, SBW, SW, NBW | MODERATE BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56055 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-05T11:00 | -32.87 | 16.21 | 141 | 19.0 | NWBW1/4W | 116.00 | -17 | WSW, S, SSE | FRESH GALES | LARGE SEA FROM SW | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56056 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-06T11:00 | -31.50 | 14.14 | 196 | 19.0 | NW1/2W | 137.00 | -18 | SSE, SBW, SWBS | FRESH GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56057 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-07T11:00 | -29.95 | 11.94 | 153 | 19.0 | N49W | 151.00 | -16 | SSW, SBE | FRESH GALES | FOLLOWING SEA | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56058 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-08T11:00 | -27.87 | 9.11 | 142 | 22.6 | N48W | 200.00 | -16 | S, SBE, SSE | STRONG GALES AND SQUALLY | FOLLOWING SEA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56059 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-09T12:00 | -26.22 | 6.54 | 99 | 19.0 | N48W | 183.00 | -14 | SBE, SSE, ESE | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | DRIZZLING RAIN | LARGE FOLLOWING SEA | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56060 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-10T12:00 | -24.48 | 4.98 | 312 | 9.3 | NWBN1/4W | 143.00 | -14 | SSE, NWBN | PLEASANT GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56061 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-11T12:00 | -22.78 | 3.56 | 144 | 9.3 | N36W | 133.00 | -14 | SSE | PLEASANT TRADE | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56062 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-12T12:00 | -21.00 | 2.01 | 122 | 9.3 | N37W | 143.00 | -13 | SEBS, SE | CONSTANT TRADE, SOME PASSING SQUALLS | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56063 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-13T12:00 | -19.43 | 0.61 | 122 | 12.3 | N35W | 137.00 | -13 | SSE, SEBS, SE | FRESH TRADE | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56064 | ||||||||||
| 1754-03-14T12:00 | -18.07 | -0.49 | 133 | 9.3 | N34W | 111.00 | -13 | SEBS | MODERATE TRADE | SMOOTH WATER | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56065 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-15T12:00 | -16.68 | -1.27 | 133 | 9.3 | N31W | 103.00 | -13 | SE, SSE, SEBS | MODERATE TRADE | DRIZZLING RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56066 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-16T12:00 | -16.02 | -3.01 | 124 | 9.3 | WNW1/4W | 126.00 | -11 | SEBS, SSE, SE | CONSTANT TRADE | DRIZZLING RAIN | CLOUDY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56067 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-17T12:00 | -16.03 | -4.41 | 79 | 6.7 | -11 | SE, E | MODERATE BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56068 | ||||||||||||
| 1754-03-22T12:00 | -15.25 | -6.58 | 147 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | N43W | 63.00 | -11 | SSE | PLEASANT GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56069 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-23T13:00 | -14.13 | -8.02 | 149 | 16.3 | ST HELENA | N44W | 120.00 | -9 | SSE | INCREASING GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56070 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-24T13:00 | -12.80 | -9.47 | 126 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | N24W | 122.00 | -9 | SE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56071 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-25T13:00 | -11.73 | -10.67 | 125 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | N44W | 101.00 | -10 | SEBS, ESE, SE | PLEASANT TRADE | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56072 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-26T13:00 | -10.55 | -11.73 | 125 | 4.6 | ST HELENA | N44W | 89.00 | -10 | SE | FAINT TRADE | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56073 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-27T13:00 | -9.73 | -12.57 | 139 | 4.6 | ST HELENA | N44W | 70.00 | -7 | SEBS | LIGHT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56074 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-28T13:00 | -8.83 | -13.28 | 128 | 2.6 | ST HELENA | N33W | 76.00 | -7 | SE | LIGHT WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56075 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-29T13:00 | -7.63 | -13.57 | 139 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | N54W | 97.00 | -7 | SE, SEBS | MODERATE TRADE WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56076 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-30T13:00 | -6.05 | -16.04 | 127 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | N32W | 113.00 | -8 | SSE, SE | PLEASANT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56077 | |||||||||
| 1754-03-31T13:00 | -4.38 | -17.20 | 138 | 9.3 | ST HELENA | NNW3/4W | 134.00 | -8 | SE, SEBS | PLEASANT TRADES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56078 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-01T13:00 | -2.98 | -17.69 | 153 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N15W | 109.00 | -5 | SE, SSE | PLEASANT GALES | MOSTLY FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56079 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-02T13:00 | -1.60 | -17.89 | 95 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N7W | 95.00 | -6 | SEBS, EBS | LIGHT BREEZES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56080 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-03T13:00 | -0.18 | -18.04 | 140 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N7W | 77.00 | -6 | SE, SEBS, ESE, SEBS | PLEASANT TRADE WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56081 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-04T13:00 | 0.68 | -18.14 | 174 | ASCENSION | N6W | 52.00 | -6 | SEBS, EBS, S, ESE, S | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56082 | ||||||||||||
| 1754-04-05T13:00 | 2.00 | -18.20 | 174 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N6W | 43.00 | -6 | SE, SSE, E, SSE, S | FAINT WINDS | MOSTLY FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56083 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-06T13:00 | 2.70 | -18.50 | 49 | ASCENSION | NNW1/4W | 23.00 | -7 | S, E, SE, NEBE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56084 | ||||||||||||
| 1754-04-07T13:00 | 3.07 | -18.60 | 94 | 1.0 | ASCENSION | N15W | 23.00 | -7 | NNE, SE, EBS | LIGHT AIRS AND VARIABLE WITH CALMS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56085 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-08T13:00 | 3.20 | -19.34 | 353 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | WNW3/4W | 45.00 | -7 | NBE, N, NNW, NBE, N | LIGHT BREEZES INCRESING TOWARDS THE LATTER PART | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56086 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-09T13:00 | 3.32 | -20.22 | 27 | ASCENSION | N63W | 62.00 | -7 | N, NBE, ENE, NEBN | RAINY | CLOUDY. RAINY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56087 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-10T13:00 | 3.92 | -21.32 | 27 | ASCENSION | N55W | 80.00 | -7 | NEBN, NEN, NEBN | INCREASING GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56088 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-11T14:00 | 5.10 | -22.75 | 40 | 19.0 | ASCENSION | N53W | 110.00 | -5 | NEBN, NE, NEBN, NE | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56089 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-12T14:00 | 6.25 | -23.62 | 40 | 19.0 | ASCENSION | N37W | 88.00 | -5 | NE, NEBE, EBN, NE | FRESH GALES | CLOUDY | RAINY | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56090 | |||||||
| 1754-04-13T14:00 | 7.58 | -25.07 | 40 | 19.0 | ASCENSION | N46W | 121.00 | -6 | NE | FRESH GALES AND SQUALLY | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56091 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-14T14:00 | 9.05 | -26.19 | 40 | 12.3 | ASCENSION | N37W | 110.00 | -6 | NEBE, NE, NEBE, NE | FRESH TRADE | MOSTLY CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56092 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-15T14:00 | 10.67 | -27.49 | 40 | ASCENSION | NW1/2N | 122.00 | -6 | NEBE, NE | MOSTLY FAIR | CONSTANT FRESH TRADE WINDS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56093 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-16T14:00 | 12.30 | -28.80 | 42 | ASCENSION | N38W | 128.00 | -3 | NEBE, NE | MOSTLY FAIR | CONSTANT FRESH TRADE WINDS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56094 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-17T14:00 | 13.87 | -30.12 | 52 | 12.3 | ASCENSION | N35W | 134.00 | -4 | NE, NEBE | FRESH TRADE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56095 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-18T14:00 | 15.20 | -30.92 | 64 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | NNW1/2W | 100.00 | -4 | NEBE EBN, N, ENE | MODERATE TRADE | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56096 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-19T14:00 | 16.83 | -31.92 | 52 | ASCENSION | N28W | 124.00 | -4 | NE, NEBE, ENE, NEBE | MOSTLY FAIR | CONSTANT TRADE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56097 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-20T14:00 | 18.37 | -32.85 | 64 | ASCENSION | N27W | 120.00 | -4 | NEBE, ENE, NEBE, ENE | MOSTLY FAIR | CONSTANT TRADE | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56098 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-21T14:00 | 20.03 | -33.79 | 52 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N30W | 106.00 | -4 | EBN, ENE, NEBE, ENE, NEBE | MODERATE TRADE WINDS | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56099 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-22T14:00 | 20.80 | -34.35 | 131 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N32W | 60.00 | -4 | NEBE, NE, ENE, E, SE | LIGHT BREEZES, LATTER PART VARIABLE | RAINY | CLOUDY. RAINY | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56100 | ||||||||
| 1754-04-23T14:00 | 21.83 | -34.92 | 86 | 4.6 | ASCENSION | NNW1/4W | 75.00 | -4 | ESE, NEBE, ENE, E | LIGHT GALES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56101 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-24T14:00 | 23.40 | -35.47 | 164 | 0.0 | ASCENSION | N18W | 99.00 | -5 | EBN, ESE, SE, SBE | FRESH GALES DECREASING TOWARDS THE LATTER TO CALM | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56102 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-25T14:00 | 24.72 | -35.84 | 141 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N14W | 76.00 | -5 | SEBS, SE, ESE, SEBS | LIGHT BREEZES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56103 | ||||||||||
| 1754-04-26T14:00 | 25.87 | -35.90 | 119 | 6.7 | ASCENSION | N3W | 66.00 | -5 | SEBS, EBS, SEBE | MODERATE BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56104 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-27T14:00 | 26.93 | -36.00 | 153 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N4W | 70.00 | -5 | SSE, SBE, SSE | LIGHT BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56105 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-28T14:00 | 27.85 | -36.07 | 162 | 1.0 | ASCENSION | N4W | 58.00 | -7 | SSE, EBS, SE, SBE | LIGHT AIRS | FAIR | SMOOTH WATER | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56106 | ||||||||
| 1754-04-29T14:00 | 29.40 | -36.20 | 106 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N5W | 85.00 | -7 | SBE, SE, ESE | PLEASANT GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56107 | |||||||||
| 1754-04-30T14:00 | 31.22 | -36.25 | 117 | ASCENSION | N51W | 106.00 | -7 | EBS, ESE, SEBE | FAIR | INCREASING GALES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56108 | ||||||||||
| 1754-05-01T14:00 | 32.60 | -36.39 | 126 | 6.7 | ASCENSION | N4W | 81.00 | -9 | SEBS, SBE, SE | PLEASANT BREEZES | FIRST AND LATTER PARTS FAIR, MIDDLE CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56109 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-02T14:00 | 34.13 | -36.29 | 104 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N3E | 94.00 | -9 | EBS, ESE | PLEASANT GALES | CLOUDY | SMOOTH WATER | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56110 | |||||||
| 1754-05-03T14:00 | 35.35 | -35.95 | 160 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N13E | 69.00 | -9 | SEBE, SE, SSE, SE, SBE | LIGHT BREEZES | FIRST AND MIDDLE PARTS FAIR, LATTER CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56111 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-04T14:00 | 35.93 | -35.77 | 317 | 2.6 | ASCENSION | N14E | 36.00 | -9 | SBE, SSW, SWBS, SWBW, NWBN | LIGHT BREEZES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56112 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-05T14:00 | 36.90 | -36.19 | 81 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | NBW3/4W | 61.00 | -9 | NEBN, ENE, NEBE, EBN, E | FRESH BREEZES | FAIR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56113 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-06T14:00 | 38.55 | -35.94 | 191 | ASCENSION | N3/4E | 82.00 | -12 | EBN, SEBS, SBW, S, SSW | FAIR | INCREASING GALES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56114 | ||||||||||
| 1754-05-07T14:00 | 40.27 | -34.02 | 202 | 12.3 | ASCENSION | N44E | 132.00 | -12 | S, SW, SWBS | STEADY GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56115 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-08T14:00 | 41.50 | -30.62 | 223 | 19.0 | ASCENSION | N65E | 170.00 | -13 | SWBS, SWBW, SW, SWBW | FRESH GALES | FOLLOWING SEA | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56116 | ||||||||
| 1754-05-09T14:00 | 42.45 | -28.00 | 235 | 9.3 | ASCENSION | N64E | 139.00 | -13 | SWBW, WSW | PLEASANT GALES | CLOUDY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56117 | |||||||||
| 1754-05-10T14:00 | 43.18 | -25.42 | 243 | 15.4 | ASCENSION | N64E | 118.00 | -16 | SWBW, WSW, WBS | MODERATE GALES | HAZY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56118 |