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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during AREND cruise from Texel to Curaçao started at 1752-06-17 [dataset]. Nationaal Archief of the Netherlands, Den Haag, Netherland, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746871, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

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Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 28.470244 * Median Longitude: -28.367317 * South-bound Latitude: 11.460000 * West-bound Longitude: -60.000000 * North-bound Latitude: 49.000000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.950000
Event(s):
Arend_17520617_FAM_1225_16 * Latitude Start: 53.090000 * Longitude Start: 4.670000 * Latitude End: 12.370000 * Longitude End: -68.570000 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Arend, Start of voyage: 1752-06-17, End of voyage: 1752-08-09, Voyage: Texel - Curacao, 1st Observer: Abraham Taalman (Kapitein), Company: ADM
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Date/time startDate/time start
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
Image number/nameImage no/nameIdentification Number of the original image
LandmarkLandmarkName of first landmark
BearingBearingBearing of the first landmark
Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the first landmark
10 LandmarkLandmarkName of second landmark
11 BearingBearingBearing of the second landmark
12 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the second landmark
13 LandmarkLandmarkName of third landmark
14 BearingBearingBearing of the third landmark
15 Distance to landmarkDistancearbitrary unitsDistance to the third landmark
16 --1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
17 WatchWatchName of the period of 4 hours which is known as a watch or duty on board ships
18 GlassesGlassesNumber of glasses within a watch; one watch equals 8 glasses
19 CommentCommentLife on board
20 CourseCourseCourse of the ship during the past 24 hours
21 DistanceDistancearbitrary unitsDistance travelled during the previous 24 hours
22 CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
23 DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
24 Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
25 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
26 Present weatherwwWeather description
27 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
28 Cloud typeCloud type
29 ClearnessClearness
30 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
31 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
32 FogFog1 If fog was reported
33 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
34 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
35 HailHail1 If hail was reported
36 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
37 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1091 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/time start

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]
(Wind direction (from which th...)

ff [m/s]
(calculated from the descripti...)

Image no/name
(Identification Number of the ...)

Landmark
(Name of first landmark)

Bearing
(Bearing of the first landmark)

Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the first landmark)
10 
Landmark
(Name of second landmark)
11 
Bearing
(Bearing of the second landmark)
12 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the second landmark)
13 
Landmark
(Name of third landmark)
14 
Bearing
(Bearing of the third landmark)
15 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance to the third landmark)
16 
-
(1 If position is considered t...)
17 
Watch
(Name of the period of 4 hours...)
18 
Glasses
(Number of glasses within a wa...)
19 
Comment
(Life on board)
20 
Course
(Course of the ship during the...)
21 
Distance [arbitrary units]
(Distance travelled during the...)
22 
Comment
(Other remarks, that were not ...)
23 
Decl [deg]
(It is generally accepted by t...)
24 
Wind dir descr
(All reported wind directions ...)
25 
Wind force descr
(All reported wind forces on t...)
26 
ww
(Weather description)
27 
Precip descr
28 
Cloud type
29 
Clearness
30 
Gusts
(1 If wind gusts are reported)
31 
Rain
(1 If rain was reported)
32 
Fog
(1 If fog was reported)
33 
Snow
(1 If snow was reported)
34 
Thunder
(1 If thunder and or lightning...)
35 
Hail
(1 If hail was reported)
36 
Sea ice
(1 If sea-ice or icebergs were...)
37 
ID
(CLIWOC 2.1 line number)
1752-06-17T00:0050.77904.6FAM_1225_16_0008GOUTTARDWNW 1/2 W41VM8WTZ IETS W20.50OBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015346
1752-06-18T00:001136.7FAM_1225_16_0008GOUTSTARD (04:00)NO3LESARDNWTN61VM8OZOFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000015347
1752-06-19T00:0048.772142.6FAM_1225_16_00091VM8ZW 1/4 W22.25ZWTZLABBERKOELTE000000015348
1752-06-20T13:0049.00-7.95FAM_1225_16_0009VM8WTN14.00-18MINDER KOELTEMET KLAAR WEER000000015349
1752-06-21T13:0048.82-9.0752.6FAM_1225_16_0009VM8WTZ10.75-18NNOLABBERKLAAR WEER000000015350
1752-06-22T13:0048.60-9.821964.0FAM_1225_16_0009VM8WZW 1/5 Z7.75-18ZWTZSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015351
1752-06-23T13:0048.53-11.18185FAM_1225_16_0009VM8W 1/2 Z13.25-18ZZW EN ZTWBEWESTEN MET MOT REGEN010000015352
1752-06-24T13:0047.75-11.732524.6FAM_1225_16_0010CAAP FINISTTERA (GIS)ZZO 1/2 476VM8ZWTZ 1/2 Z12.00-18W EN WNWBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015353
1752-06-25T13:0046.57-11.97298FAM_1225_16_0010KAAP FINISTERRE (GIS, PLAT)ZZO 1/3 O52VM8Z 1/2 W23.00-17NW000000015354
1752-06-26T13:0045.38-11.732084.6FAM_1225_16_0010KAAP FINISTERRE (GIS, PLAT)ZZO 1/3 Z39VM8ZTO12.25-17ZWBRAMZEILSKOELTEGRAUWE LUCHT000000015355
1752-06-27T13:0043.82-11.453439.3FAM_1225_16_0010KAAP FINISTERRE (GIS, PLAT)ZO15VM8ZTO 1/3 Z24.25-17NW-NGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000015356
1752-06-28T13:0041.88-11.873224.0FAM_1225_16_0010BARLINGS (GIS, PLAT)ZZO33VM8Z 1/4 W30.00-16NW-NNWSLAPPE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015357
1752-06-29T13:0040.23-11.3722012.3FAM_1225_16_0010BARLINGS (GIS, PLAT)ZO9VM8ZTO 1/6 O25.25-16ZWTWSTIJVE GEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTEMOTTIG WEER000000015358
1752-06-30T13:0039.18-11.853444.6FAM_1225_16_0011BALINGS (GIS, PLAT)ONO 1/2 O13VM8ZZW15.50-16NW-NBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER000000015359
1752-07-01T13:0037.61-12.2518FAM_1225_16_0011KAAP ST VINCENT (GIS, PLAT)OZO29VM8ZZW 1/4 Z26.00-16NOTN000000015360
1752-07-02T13:0035.48-13.07912.3FAM_1225_16_0011PORTO SANCTO (GIS, PLAT)ZWTW65VM8ZW 1/8 Z34.00-14NNOSTIJVE KOELTE000000015361
1752-07-03T13:0033.35-13.7794.0FAM_1225_16_0011PORTO SANCTO (GIS, PLAT)Z 1/2 W47VM8ZTW 1/2 W31.00-14NNOAFNEMENDE BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLAAR WEER000000015362
1752-07-04T13:0033.05-14.523350.0FAM_1225_16_0012PORTO SANCTO (GIS, PLAT)W (?)38VM8WZW 1/4 W10.00-14NTWSTILLETJES000000015363
1752-07-05T13:0032.90-14.783460.0FAM_1225_16_0012PORTO SANCTO (GIS, PLAT)W35VM8WZW 1/2 W3.50-14NSTILLETJES000000015364
1752-07-06T13:0032.94-15.38FAM_1225_16_0012PORTO SANCTO (05:00)WTNPORTO SANCTO (12:00) (GIS, PLAT)W 1/2 N27PORTO SANCTO (12:00)WTN3VM8WTZ 1/2 Z7.50ER ZIJN ENKELE OPMERKINGEN OPGENOMEN OVER DE VERSCHILLENDE KAARTEN EN DE VERSCHILLEN HIERTUSSEN.-14000000015365
1752-07-07T00:0032.54FAM_1225_16_0013FONTSIAAL OP MADERA (08:00)NWFONTSIAAL (12:00)NNW 1/2 N2KLIP WAAROP EEN KASTEEL IS (18:00)N11VM8000000015366
1752-07-08T00:002252.6FAM_1225_16_00131ZWSLAPPE KOELTE000000015367
1752-07-11T00:0032.411582.6FAM_1225_16_0015MADERA, W HOEKNTW 1/2 W4VM8AFGEVAREN LENGTE: 359°30. VOLGENS PEILING HEBBEN ZE 39 TE ZUIDELIJK GEGIST. ANKER OPZ-ZZOSLAPPE KOELTE000000015368
1752-07-12T13:0031.40-18.953496.7FAM_1225_16_0015MADERA, W HOEK (GIS)ONO24VM8ZWTW28.00-11NMARSZEILSKOELTE000000015369
1752-07-13T13:0030.35-20.683044.9FAM_1225_16_0015PALMO (GIS)ZOTO38VM8ZWTW27.25-11NWFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015370
1752-07-14T14:0029.10-22.75586.7FAM_1225_16_0016PALMO (GIS)O61VM8ZWTW32.25-10ONOFRISSE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000015371
1752-07-15T14:0027.17-24.60604.6FAM_1225_16_0016PALMO (GIS)OTN87VM8ZWTW29.50-8ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTE, SOMS MEERDERE KOELTE000000015372
1752-07-16T14:0026.80-26.38604.9FAM_1225_16_0016FERO (GIS)OTN110VM8ZWTW29.00-8ONOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTEKLAAR WEER000000015373
1752-07-17T14:0025.64-28.15496.7FAM_1225_16_0016VM8ZWTW28.75-7NOTOSTIJVE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015374
1752-07-18T14:0024.72-29.83614.6FAM_1225_16_0016VM8ZWTW27.50-7ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEDROOG WEER000000015375
1752-07-19T14:0023.83-31.43834.9FAM_1225_16_0016VM8ZWTW26.50-7OFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015376
1752-07-20T14:0022.70-33.02634.6FAM_1225_16_0016VM8ZWTW26.75-5ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEDONKER REGENACHTIG WEER000000015377
1752-07-21T14:0021.45-34.95759.3FAM_1225_16_0016VM8ZWTW32.25-4OTNGEREEFDE MARSZEILSKOELTE000000015378
1752-07-22T14:0020.08-37.25649.3FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW36.25-4ONOSTIJVE MARSZEILSKOELTEKLARE LUCHT000000015379
1752-07-23T15:0018.80-39.34774.6FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW33.00-2OTNBRAMZEILSKOELTEDROOG WEER000000015380
1752-07-24T15:0017.68-41.2466FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW29.75-2ONODROOG WEER000000015381
1752-07-25T15:0016.52-43.39696.7FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW33.251ONOMARSZEILSKOELTEBUIÏG WEER100000015382
1752-07-26T15:0015.64-45.2169FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW30.501ONO000000015383
1752-07-27T15:0014.52-46.95804.6FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW27.751OTNBRAMZEILSKOELTEGRAUWE LUCHT000000015384
1752-07-28T15:0013.62-48.62704.6FAM_1225_16_0017VM8ZWTW26.502ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEREGEN010000015385
1752-07-29T15:0012.65-50.221154.6FAM_1225_16_0017N HOEK TOMBAGO (GIS)WTZ 1/3 W150VM8ZWTW25.252OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER000000015386
1752-07-30T15:0011.75-51.90714.6FAM_1225_16_0017N HOEK VAN TOBAGO (GIS)W 1/3 Z125VM8ZWTW26.003ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTEMOOI WEER000000015387
1752-07-31T16:0011.64-53.91604.6FAM_1225_16_0017N VAN TOBAGO (GIS)W99VM8WTZ 1/5 W27.254NOTOBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015388
1752-08-01T16:0011.61-55.53492.6FAM_1225_16_0018N HOEK VAN TABAGO (GIS)W 1/5 Z78VM8W 1/4 Z21.004NOLABBERKOELTE000000015389
1752-08-02T16:0011.55-56.85722.6FAM_1225_16_0018N EIND VAN TABAGO (GIS)W 1/3 Z61VM8W 1/2 Z17.004ONOLABBERKOELTE000000015390
1752-08-03T16:0011.51-58.15FAM_1225_16_0018N HOEK VAN TABAGO (GIS)W 1/4 Z44VM8W 1/2 Z16.255000000015391
1752-08-04T16:0011.46-60.00614.9FAM_1225_16_0018TABAGO (06:30)WTZ-WZWVM8W 1/2 Z25.005NOTOFRISSE BRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015392
1752-08-05T00:0011.53684.6FAM_1225_16_0018TESTIGOS (GIS, ROND)W14TESTIGOSW9TESTIGOS (18:00)Z21VM8MATROOS VERONGELUKTZWTZ 1/3 Z19.00ONOBRAMZEILSKOELTE000000015393
1752-08-06T00:0012.15792.6FAM_1225_16_00187 DAGENZWTZ21VM8OTNLABBERKOELTE000000015394
1752-08-07T00:0011.84902.6FAM_1225_16_0019ORGILLA (GIS)WTZ7ORGILLA (18:00)WTN 1/4 N5VM8WZW IETS W15.25OLABBERKOELTE000000015395
1752-08-08T00:00113FAM_1225_16_0019ROKA (06:00)N7KLEIN DAVIDS (6:00) (GIS)NNW5VM8KOERS EN VERHEID SINDS DE VORIGE AVOND 18:00: WTZ 1/3 W, 19,5 MIJL. KOERS EN VERHEID SINDS PEILING VAN 6:00: WNW, 8 MIJL.OZO000000015396
1752-08-09T00:001134.6FAM_1225_16_0019O HOEK VAN CURACAONNW11VM8OZOBRAMZEILSKOELTEKLAAR WEER000000015397