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García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2010): Meteorological observations during Le Oiseau cruise started at 1775-06-01 [dataset]. Centre d'Accueil et de Recherche des Archives Nationales, Paris, France, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746601, In: Jones, Philip D; Wheeler, Dennis A; Können, Gunther P; Koek, Frits B; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; García-Herrera, Ricardo (2007): Climatological observations from ship logbooks between 1750 and 1854 (release 2.1) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.611088

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX Citation

Related to:
García-Herrera, Ricardo; Können, Gunther P; Wheeler, Dennis A; Prieto, Maria del Rosario; Jones, Philip D; Koek, Frits B (2005): CLIWOC: A Climatological Database for the World's Oceans 1750–1854 (and 10 more publications about CLIWOC results in the same volume). Climatic Change, 73(1-2), 1-12ff, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6952-6
Funding:
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVK2-CT-2000-00090: Climatological Database for the Worlds Oceans: 1750-1854
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 40.843095 * Median Longitude: -10.188810 * South-bound Latitude: -20.170000 * West-bound Longitude: -61.070000 * North-bound Latitude: 48.200000 * East-bound Longitude: 57.500000
Date/Time Start: 1775-06-01T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1776-02-29T00:00:00
Event(s):
Le_Oiseau_COTE_4/JJ/23 * Date/Time Start: 1775-12-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1776-02-29T00:00:00 * Campaign: Cliwoc_cruise * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT) * Comment: Ship: Le Oiseau, 1st Observer: De Bausset (Capitan)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
Wind directiondddegWind direction (from which the wind is blowing) in whole degrees from: 1-360; 361 = calm, 362 = variable. It is not clear from many logbook entries whether the wind direction has been corrected for the magnetic variation (or declination). To avoid any misunderstanding, all winds from reports that included a valid position in the period 1750-1854 were corrected. All other wind directions are given without being corrected.
Wind speedffm/scalculated from the descriptive terms of wind force given in the observations
--1 If position is considered to be coastal (in port or near coastal disturbances)
CommentCommentOther remarks, that were not possible to put in the other remark fields
DeclinationDecldegIt is generally accepted by the CLIWOC team that the wind directions, reported by the ships officers, were relative to the magnetic North direction. Navigators were well aware of the difference between the true and magnetic north direction, but the compasses (we assumed that the bearing-compasses were mostly used for determining the wind direction) were not always adjusted. Therefore the wind direction has to be corrected. The magnetic declination (or variation, as it is known on board ships) is given for the whole CLIWOC period (1750-1850) for every 5x5 degree square. The number was added to the wind direction to get the true wind direction.
Wind direction descriptionWind dir descrAll reported wind directions on this day. The wind direction is the direction that points to where the wind comes from.
10 Wind force descriptionWind force descrAll reported wind forces on this day
11 Present weatherwwWeather description
12 Precipitation descriptionPrecip descr
13 State of the sea descriptionState sea descr
14 GustsGusts1 If wind gusts are reported
15 Precipitation/RainRain1 If rain was reported
16 FogFog1 If fog was reported
17 Snow typeSnow1 If snow was reported
18 ThunderThunder1 If thunder and or lightning was reported
19 HailHail1 If hail was reported
20 Sea iceSea ice1 If sea-ice or icebergs were reported
21 IdentificationIDCLIWOC 2.1 line number
Size:
1374 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

-

Comment

Decl [deg]

Wind dir descr
10 
Wind force descr
11 
ww
12 
Precip descr
13 
State sea descr
14 
Gusts
15 
Rain
16 
Fog
17 
Snow
18 
Thunder
19 
Hail
20 
Sea ice
21 
ID
1775-06-01T12:0048.20-5.20236.71A 4 HS DU MATIN APAREILLÉ-22AU NEJOLI FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146509
1775-06-02T12:0046.90-7.25939.3-21DU NE AU ESEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146510
1775-06-03T13:0044.48-7.951149.3-21DU ESE AU SEBON FRAIS0000000146511
1775-06-04T13:0044.32-8.20694.6-21DU SSE AU EPETITE FRAIS0000000146512
1775-06-05T13:0044.00-7.922496.7-21DU OSO AU O ET ONOBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146513
1775-06-06T00:0043.77689.3DU E AU ENEBON FRAISCOUVERT0000000146514
1775-06-07T00:0043.73457.3DU NETRÉS PETITE FRAIS0000000146515
1775-06-08T00:0043.951354.6DU SEPETITE VENTPLUVIEUXPLUIEHOULEUSE0100000146516
1775-06-09T00:0044.151354.6DU NE AU SEPETITE FRAISPLUIEGROSSE0100000146517
1775-06-10T00:0043.872254.6DU NO AU SOPETITE FRAIS ET VARIABLE0000000146518
1775-06-11T00:0043.972489.3AU OSOBON FRAIS ET GRAINSPLUIEGROSSE0100000146519
1775-06-12T13:0044.78-8.852499.3-21DU SO AU OBON FRAISGROSSE0000000146520
1775-06-13T13:0043.75-8.472279.3-21DU O AU OSOBON FRAISPLUVIEUXPLUIE0100000146521
1775-06-14T13:0043.52-8.472499.3-21DU OBON FRAISPLUS BELLE0000000146522
1775-06-15T13:0044.27-8.602949.3-21DU ONO AU NOBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146523
1775-06-16T13:0044.10-8.2724.6-21DU N AU NNEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146524
1775-06-17T13:0044.48-8.043174.6-21DU NO AU NNOPETITE VENT0000000146525
1775-06-18T12:0044.80-7.253409.3-21DU NNO AU NBON FRAISPAR GRAINSGROSSE0000000146526
1775-06-19T13:0044.93-8.5029.3-21DU NNEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSGROSSE0000000146527
1775-06-20T13:0044.60-7.5926.7-21DU N AU NNEBON PETITE FRAISTRÉS BEAUBELLE0000000146528
1775-06-21T13:0043.97-7.6229.3-21DU NE AU NNEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146529
1775-06-22T13:0043.87-8.2529.3-21DU NE AU NNEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146530
1775-06-23T00:00239.31DU NNEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146531
1775-07-06T00:0043.632934.61A 7 HS DU MATIN APAREILLÉDU O AU ONOPETITE FRAISPETITE PLUIE0100000146532
1775-07-07T00:0044.404.6PETITE FRAISHOULEUSE0000000146533
1775-07-08T13:0044.82-8.142276.7-21DU SO AU OSOBON PETITE FRAISBRUMEUXPLUIE0100000146534
1775-07-09T13:0045.05-8.302279.3-21DU OSOBON FRAISBRUMEUX0000000146535
1775-07-10T13:0044.02-7.722944.6-21DU NOPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146536
1775-07-11T13:0044.28-7.772949.3-21DU O AU NOBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146537
1775-07-12T13:0044.58-7.702949.3-21DU O AU NOBON FRAISCOUVERTGROSSE0000000146538
1775-07-13T13:0044.20-7.7229413.1-21DU O AU NOPLUS FRAIS0000000146539
1775-07-14T13:0044.57-8.29339-21DU NNO AU N0000000146540
1775-07-15T13:0044.28-8.353390.0-21DU NNO AU N ET NNECALME ET UN PEU FRAICHY0000000146541
1775-07-16T13:0044.68-8.50699.3-21DU ESE AU EBON FRAISEMBRUMÉ0000000146542
1775-07-17T13:0044.20-8.47479.3-21DU E AU ENEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146543
1775-07-18T13:0044.15-8.29479.3-21AU ENEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146544
1775-07-19T13:0044.23-8.10476.7-21DU ENEBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146545
1775-07-20T00:00684.6DU E AU ENE ET NEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146546
1775-07-21T13:0044.03-8.10182-21DU SO AU SSO ET AU NOVARIABLEPLUVIEUXPLUIE0100000146547
1775-07-22T00:0044.00457.3DU N AU NETRÉS PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146548
1775-07-23T00:002256.7DU O AU SOJOLIE FRAIS ET PETITE FRAIS0000000146549
1775-07-24T13:0043.87-8.40204-21DU O AU SO0000000146550
1775-07-25T13:0043.83-8.35272-21DU O AU ONO0000000146551
1775-07-26T13:0043.88-8.572947.3-21DU SO AU NO ET ONOTRÉS PETITE FRAISBEAUCOUPE DE PLUIEPLUIE0100000146552
1775-07-27T13:0043.83-8.252279.3-21DU OSO ET OBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146553
1775-07-28T13:0043.87-8.522949.3-21DU ONO AU NOTOUJOURS BON FRAISGROSSE0000000146554
1775-07-29T13:0044.05-8.742494.6-21DU ONO AU OPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146555
1775-07-30T13:0044.12-8.29696.7-21DU NE AU EBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146556
1775-07-31T00:0043.952034.6DU SE AU SSO ET OSOPETITE FRAIS0000000146557
1775-08-01T12:0045.27-6.652286.7-21DU ONO AU OSOBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146558
1775-08-02T12:0047.03-4.572286.71-21DU ONO AU OSOBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPSBELLE0000000146559
1775-08-04T00:002704.61APAREILLÉ A 5 HS DU MATIN. MOUILLÉDU OSO AU OPETITE FRAIS0000000146560
1775-08-05T00:003154.61A 8 HS APAREILLÉ. A 5 HS MOUILLÉDU ONO AU NOPETITE FRAIS ET GRAINPLUIE0100000146561
1775-08-06T00:003154.61APAREILLÉ . MOUILLÉDU NNE AU NOPETITE FRAIS0000000146562
1775-08-07T08:00-20.1757.503021APAREILLÉ. MOUILLÉ AU PORT LOUIS-13DU N AU NO0000000146563
1775-12-02T00:002315.41A 7 HS DU MATIN DEPART DU FORT ROYAL. MOUILLÉ AU ST. PIERREDU NE AU NNEBRISE ET PAR GRAINSPLUIE0100000146614
1775-12-06T00:00906.71DEPART DU ST. PIERREAU EPAR GRAINS ET JOLIE FRAISPLUIE0100000146615
1775-12-07T00:00909.3DU NE AU EBON FRAISPLUIE0100000146616
1775-12-08T00:00686.7DU ENEJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146617
1775-12-09T00:00689.31DU ENEPAR GRAINS ET BON FRAIS0000000146618
1775-12-11T00:00689.31DEPART DU MARIE GALANTEDU ENEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146619
1775-12-12T00:004515.41DU E AU NEBRISE0000000146620
1775-12-16T00:002481PARTANCE DE LA BASSE TERREDU NO AU OSOVARIABLEBEAU TEMPS0000000146621
1775-12-17T00:003609.3DU E AU NBONE BRISE0000000146622
1775-12-18T00:0036010.01DU E AU NTRES PETITE VENT0000000146623
1775-12-22T00:00456.71APAREILLÉ DU ST. PIERREAU NE ET AU EJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146624
1775-12-23T00:001139.31DU E AU ESEBONE BRISE0000000146625
1775-12-27T00:001139.31PARTANCE DE LA BASSE TERREDU NE AU ESEBON FRAIS ET GRAINSBEAU TEMPSPLUIE0100000146626
1775-12-28T00:001139.3DU NE AU ESEBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146627
1775-12-29T00:00909.31DU EBON FRAIS ET GRAINS0000000146628
1775-12-30T00:00906.71APAREILLÉ.DU EJOLIE FRAIS0000000146629
1776-01-04T00:001139.31PARTY DE LA BASSE TERREDU ENE AU ESEBON FRAIS ET GRAINS0000000146630
1776-01-05T00:00113DU ENE AU ESEVARIABLE0000000146631
1776-01-06T16:0014.59-61.07940.014DU ECALME0000000146632
1776-01-10T00:00906.71PARTANCE DU FORT ROYALDU NE AU EJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146633
1776-01-11T00:00906.71DU NE AU EJOLIE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146634
1776-01-12T00:00VARIABLE0000000146635
1776-01-12T00:001131DU E AU ESEPAR GRAINSPLUIE0100000146636
1776-01-18T00:00VARIABLEBRUMEUX0000000146637
1776-01-19T00:001139.3DU E AU ESEBON FRAIS ET GRAINSPLUIE0100000146638
1776-01-20T00:00113DU E AU ESEPAR GRAINS0000000146639
1776-01-21T00:00904.61DU EPETITE FRAIS ET GRAINPLUIE0100000146640
1776-01-29T00:001351PARTY DE LA BASSE TERREDU E AU SEPLUVIEUXPLUIE0100000146641
1776-01-30T00:00909.31DU E ET AU ENEBON FRAIS0000000146642
1776-02-01T00:00906.7DU NE AU EBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146643
1776-02-02T16:0014.59-61.071179.31A 9 HS MOUILLÉ DANS LA PETITE PORTE DU FORT ROYAL4DU ENE AU ESEBON FRAIS ET GRAINSPLUIE0100000146644
1776-02-04T00:00901PARTY DU FORT ROYALDU NE AU EGRAINSPLUIE0100000146645
1776-02-05T00:00909.3DU NE AU EBON FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146646
1776-02-06T00:00686.71AU ENEJOLIE FRAIS ET GRAINSPLUVIEUXPLUIE0100000146647
1776-02-07T00:00906.71PARTANCE DU LA TRINITÉDU ENE AU EBON PETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146648
1776-02-08T00:006815.41DU E AU ENEBRISEBEAU TEMPS0000000146649
1776-02-10T00:00901PARTY DE MARIE GALNTE. MOUILLÉDU NE AU E0000000146650
1776-02-12T00:00459.31APAREILLÉ. MOUILÉ A LA BASSE TERREDU E AU NEBON FRAIS0000000146651
1776-02-21T00:00904.61PARTANCE DE LA BASSE TERREDU EPETITE FRAIS ET PAR GRAINSPLUIE0100000146652
1776-02-22T00:0068DU ESE AU ENEVARIABLE0000000146653
1776-02-23T16:0014.59-61.074915.414DU NEBRISEBEAU TEMPS0000000146654
1776-02-25T00:00454.61PARTY DU FORT ROYALDU E AU NEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146655
1776-02-26T00:00454.61DU E AU NEPETITE FRAISBEAU TEMPS0000000146656
1776-02-28T00:00904.61PARTY DU ST. PIERREDU NE AU EPETITE FRAISPLUIE0100000146657
1776-02-29T00:00909.31DU ESE AU EBONE BRISE0000000146658