DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R084 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-12-01 16:18h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689819, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 38.100000 * Longitude: -17.900000
Date/Time Start: 1986-12-01T16:18:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-12-01T16:18:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 22759 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R084 * Latitude: 38.100000 * Longitude: -17.900000 * Date/Time: 1986-12-01T16:18:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 12700 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
995 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1022.2 | 17.4 | 70 | 320 | 4.00 |
| 22 | 1020.0 | 17.3 | 70 | 320 | 4.00 |
| 64 | 1015.0 | 16.9 | 71 | 319 | 4.00 |
| 105 | 1010.0 | 16.5 | 71 | 319 | 4.08 |
| 147 | 1005.0 | 16.1 | 73 | 318 | 4.09 |
| 190 | 1000.0 | 15.7 | 75 | 318 | 4.14 |
| 232 | 995.0 | 15.3 | 77 | 317 | 4.19 |
| 275 | 990.0 | 14.9 | 79 | 317 | 4.20 |
| 319 | 985.0 | 14.5 | 81 | 317 | 4.27 |
| 362 | 980.0 | 14.1 | 82 | 316 | 4.29 |
| 405 | 975.0 | 13.7 | 83 | 316 | 4.31 |
| 448 | 970.0 | 13.3 | 79 | 316 | 4.39 |
| 492 | 965.0 | 13.0 | 75 | 315 | 4.39 |
| 536 | 960.0 | 12.7 | 72 | 315 | 4.40 |
| 580 | 955.0 | 12.5 | 70 | 315 | 4.42 |
| 624 | 950.0 | 12.3 | 68 | 315 | 4.49 |
| 667 | 945.0 | 11.9 | 67 | 315 | 4.42 |
| 712 | 940.0 | 11.6 | 67 | 314 | 4.39 |
| 756 | 935.0 | 11.2 | 68 | 314 | 4.40 |
| 801 | 930.0 | 10.8 | 70 | 313 | 4.39 |
| 846 | 925.0 | 10.4 | 71 | 312 | 4.38 |
| 892 | 920.0 | 10.0 | 71 | 312 | 4.30 |
| 937 | 915.0 | 9.6 | 72 | 311 | 4.20 |
| 982 | 910.0 | 9.4 | 74 | 309 | 4.11 |
| 1028 | 905.0 | 9.0 | 77 | 308 | 4.03 |
| 1074 | 900.0 | 8.5 | 79 | 308 | 3.95 |
| 1120 | 895.0 | 8.1 | 81 | 307 | 3.89 |
| 1166 | 890.0 | 7.7 | 82 | 306 | 3.89 |
| 1213 | 885.0 | 7.3 | 82 | 306 | 3.89 |
| 1259 | 880.0 | 6.8 | 84 | 305 | 3.89 |
| 1306 | 875.0 | 6.4 | 85 | 305 | 3.94 |
| 1353 | 870.0 | 6.1 | 87 | 304 | 3.99 |
| 1400 | 865.0 | 5.8 | 88 | 304 | 4.00 |
| 1448 | 860.0 | 5.8 | 83 | 304 | 4.08 |
| 1495 | 855.0 | 5.9 | 77 | 304 | 4.16 |
| 1543 | 850.0 | 6.2 | 70 | 305 | 4.19 |
| 1592 | 845.0 | 6.4 | 63 | 306 | 4.20 |
| 1641 | 840.0 | 6.6 | 56 | 306 | 4.19 |
| 1690 | 835.0 | 6.6 | 50 | 307 | 4.22 |
| 1739 | 830.0 | 6.6 | 45 | 307 | 4.29 |
| 1789 | 825.0 | 6.6 | 45 | 308 | 4.30 |
| 1839 | 820.0 | 6.6 | 45 | 308 | 4.39 |
| 1889 | 815.0 | 6.5 | 45 | 309 | 4.39 |
| 1940 | 810.0 | 6.2 | 44 | 311 | 4.47 |
| 1990 | 805.0 | 5.9 | 42 | 312 | 4.61 |
| 2041 | 800.0 | 5.5 | 43 | 313 | 4.75 |
| 2092 | 795.0 | 5.2 | 45 | 315 | 4.93 |
| 2144 | 790.0 | 4.9 | 46 | 316 | 5.07 |
| 2195 | 785.0 | 4.8 | 44 | 318 | 5.27 |
| 2248 | 780.0 | 4.5 | 43 | 321 | 5.40 |
| 2300 | 775.0 | 4.2 | 43 | 323 | 5.50 |
| 2353 | 770.0 | 3.9 | 48 | 326 | 5.61 |
| 2406 | 765.0 | 3.7 | 47 | 329 | 5.71 |
| 2460 | 760.0 | 3.4 | 46 | 332 | 5.80 |
| 2513 | 755.0 | 3.3 | 44 | 334 | 5.90 |
| 2567 | 750.0 | 3.0 | 42 | 336 | 6.01 |
| 2620 | 745.0 | 2.7 | 42 | 338 | 6.25 |
| 2675 | 740.0 | 2.4 | 42 | 339 | 6.53 |
| 2730 | 735.0 | 2.1 | 44 | 342 | 6.83 |
| 2784 | 730.0 | 2.1 | 44 | 343 | 6.99 |
| 2841 | 725.0 | 1.8 | 42 | 344 | 7.12 |
| 2896 | 720.0 | 1.8 | 40 | 346 | 7.20 |
| 2952 | 715.0 | 1.6 | 39 | 346 | 7.20 |
| 3009 | 710.0 | 1.4 | 39 | 346 | 7.13 |
| 3066 | 705.0 | 1.0 | 39 | 347 | 7.09 |
| 3123 | 700.0 | 0.7 | 38 | 347 | 6.85 |
| 3180 | 695.0 | 0.4 | 36 | 347 | 6.63 |
| 3238 | 690.0 | 0.1 | 34 | 347 | 6.44 |
| 3295 | 685.0 | -0.2 | 33 | 349 | 6.29 |
| 3355 | 680.0 | -0.5 | 32 | 350 | 6.29 |
| 3414 | 675.0 | -0.9 | 33 | 350 | 6.20 |
| 3473 | 670.0 | -1.3 | 33 | 350 | 6.19 |
| 3533 | 665.0 | -1.7 | 34 | 353 | 6.19 |
| 3592 | 660.0 | -2.1 | 34 | 354 | 6.28 |
| 3653 | 655.0 | -2.6 | 35 | 355 | 6.30 |
| 3715 | 650.0 | -3.1 | 35 | 356 | 6.30 |
| 3775 | 645.0 | -3.7 | 36 | 357 | 6.55 |
| 3836 | 640.0 | -4.2 | 36 | 358 | 6.71 |
| 3898 | 635.0 | -4.4 | 33 | 359 | 6.87 |
| 3960 | 630.0 | -4.6 | 31 | 360 | 6.93 |
| 4022 | 625.0 | -5.0 | 31 | 360 | 7.08 |
| 4085 | 620.0 | -5.5 | 30 | 1 | 7.28 |
| 4150 | 615.0 | -5.9 | 22 | 1 | 7.72 |
| 4213 | 610.0 | -6.5 | 22 | 1 | 8.38 |
| 4277 | 605.0 | -7.1 | 22 | 1 | 8.85 |
| 4342 | 600.0 | -7.8 | 20 | 1 | 9.18 |
| 4407 | 595.0 | -8.0 | 16 | 0 | 9.58 |
| 4473 | 590.0 | -8.4 | 12 | 1 | 10.10 |
| 4538 | 585.0 | -8.7 | 8 | 1 | 10.53 |
| 4605 | 580.0 | -9.0 | 5 | 2 | 10.96 |
| 4671 | 575.0 | -9.2 | 3 | 2 | 11.33 |
| 4739 | 570.0 | -9.3 | 2 | 3 | 11.64 |
| 4808 | 565.0 | -9.5 | 1 | 1 | 12.35 |
| 4876 | 560.0 | -9.7 | 1 | 0 | 13.13 |
| 4945 | 555.0 | -10.1 | 1 | 359 | 13.54 |
| 5014 | 550.0 | -10.8 | 1 | 358 | 13.48 |
| 5084 | 545.0 | -11.2 | 1 | 357 | 13.39 |
| 5155 | 540.0 | -11.9 | 1 | 356 | 13.33 |
| 5226 | 535.0 | -12.5 | 1 | 356 | 13.34 |
| 5297 | 530.0 | -13.2 | 1 | 356 | 13.51 |
| 5370 | 525.0 | -13.8 | 1 | 356 | 13.69 |
| 5443 | 520.0 | -14.6 | 1 | 357 | 13.79 |
| 5516 | 515.0 | -15.0 | 1 | 359 | 13.96 |
| 5590 | 510.0 | -15.4 | 1 | 1 | 14.26 |
| 5663 | 505.0 | -15.9 | 1 | 2 | 14.64 |
| 5738 | 500.0 | -16.5 | 1 | 2 | 15.15 |
| 5813 | 495.0 | -17.2 | 1 | 7 | 15.60 |
| 5889 | 490.0 | -17.7 | 1 | 7 | 16.08 |
| 5967 | 485.0 | -18.4 | 2 | 8 | 16.70 |
| 6043 | 480.0 | -19.0 | 2 | 9 | 17.55 |
| 6120 | 475.0 | -19.5 | 3 | 10 | 18.47 |
| 6200 | 470.0 | -20.1 | 5 | 10 | 19.29 |
| 6279 | 465.0 | -20.6 | 6 | 8 | 19.97 |
| 6358 | 460.0 | -21.4 | 9 | 7 | 20.34 |
| 6439 | 455.0 | -21.9 | 13 | 7 | 20.69 |
| 6520 | 450.0 | -22.7 | 15 | 5 | 21.00 |
| 6601 | 445.0 | -23.5 | 13 | 4 | 21.20 |
| 6685 | 440.0 | -23.8 | 7 | 3 | 21.39 |
| 6768 | 435.0 | -23.9 | 1 | 2 | 21.39 |
| 6853 | 430.0 | -24.3 | 1 | 1 | 21.27 |
| 6937 | 425.0 | -25.1 | 1 | 1 | 20.88 |
| 7023 | 420.0 | -26.0 | 1 | 2 | 20.73 |
| 7109 | 415.0 | -26.9 | 2 | 2 | 20.58 |
| 7197 | 410.0 | -27.6 | 2 | 3 | 20.49 |
| 7284 | 405.0 | -28.3 | 2 | 4 | 20.39 |
| 7373 | 400.0 | -29.1 | 3 | 6 | 20.39 |
| 7464 | 395.0 | -29.9 | 3 | 7 | 20.39 |
| 7554 | 390.0 | -30.5 | 3 | 7 | 20.48 |
| 7645 | 385.0 | -31.0 | 3 | 7 | 20.59 |
| 7738 | 380.0 | -31.8 | 2 | 7 | 20.82 |
| 7831 | 375.0 | -32.6 | 2 | 7 | 20.96 |
| 7925 | 370.0 | -33.5 | 2 | 6 | 21.38 |
| 8021 | 365.0 | -34.4 | 3 | 4 | 21.53 |
| 8118 | 360.0 | -35.3 | 4 | 3 | 21.86 |
| 8215 | 355.0 | -36.1 | 6 | 1 | 22.10 |
| 8312 | 350.0 | -37.0 | 8 | 1 | 22.30 |
| 8412 | 345.0 | -38.1 | 14 | 360 | 22.50 |
| 8512 | 340.0 | -38.9 | 20 | 0 | 22.70 |
| 8614 | 335.0 | -39.9 | 24 | 1 | 22.92 |
| 8716 | 330.0 | -40.8 | 29 | 0 | 23.09 |
| 8819 | 325.0 | -41.9 | 31 | 1 | 23.20 |
| 8925 | 320.0 | -42.9 | 33 | 2 | 23.20 |
| 9031 | 315.0 | -43.9 | 35 | 3 | 23.29 |
| 9137 | 310.0 | -44.8 | 38 | 5 | 23.15 |
| 9246 | 305.0 | -45.7 | 37 | 7 | 23.09 |
| 9356 | 300.0 | -46.6 | 35 | 7 | 23.35 |
| 9468 | 295.0 | -47.5 | 34 | 5 | 23.69 |
| 9580 | 290.0 | -48.4 | 33 | 4 | 23.87 |
| 9694 | 285.0 | -49.4 | 32 | 3 | 24.23 |
| 9809 | 280.0 | -50.4 | 32 | 2 | 24.49 |
| 9926 | 275.0 | -51.4 | 32 | 2 | 24.60 |
| 10046 | 270.0 | -52.5 | 32 | 2 | 24.50 |
| 10166 | 265.0 | -53.6 | 32 | 2 | 24.69 |
| 10287 | 260.0 | -54.7 | 31 | 0 | 24.89 |
| 10413 | 255.0 | -55.6 | 28 | 357 | 24.47 |
| 10538 | 250.0 | -56.0 | 25 | 355 | 23.33 |
| 10666 | 245.0 | -55.7 | 20 | 352 | 22.73 |
| 10797 | 240.0 | -55.5 | 15 | 353 | 21.88 |
| 10931 | 235.0 | -56.0 | 11 | 354 | 21.29 |
| 11068 | 230.0 | -56.7 | 10 | 357 | 21.09 |
| 11208 | 225.0 | -57.3 | 9 | 0 | 21.19 |
| 11348 | 220.0 | -58.0 | 8 | 3 | 21.40 |
| 11495 | 215.0 | -58.7 | 8 | 3 | 21.54 |
| 11642 | 210.0 | -59.4 | 7 | 5 | 21.79 |
| 11791 | 205.0 | -60.2 | 7 | 4 | 21.48 |
| 11945 | 200.0 | -61.2 | 7 | 4 | 20.29 |
| 12103 | 195.0 | -61.1 | 7 | 4 | 19.07 |
| 12263 | 190.0 | -61.9 | 7 | 2 | 16.95 |
| 12428 | 185.0 | -63.1 | 7 | 1 | 15.31 |
| 12595 | 180.0 | -63.7 | 7 | 356 | 13.79 |
| 12767 | 175.0 | -64.1 | 7 | 349 | 12.44 |
| 12947 | 170.0 | -63.3 | 6 | 342 | 11.62 |
| 13131 | 165.0 | -60.2 | 5 | 335 | 10.68 |
| 13322 | 160.0 | -60.0 | 3 | 330 | 9.96 |
| 13520 | 155.0 | -60.7 | 2 | 317 | 8.23 |
| 13724 | 150.0 | -60.5 | 1 | 304 | 7.31 |
| 13936 | 145.0 | -60.2 | 1 | 291 | 5.57 |
| 14156 | 140.0 | -59.7 | 1 | 279 | 5.40 |
| 14381 | 135.0 | -59.9 | 1 | 267 | 5.71 |
| 14615 | 130.0 | -60.5 | 1 | 263 | 6.44 |
| 14859 | 125.0 | -60.5 | 1 | 270 | 6.98 |
| 15115 | 120.0 | -60.6 | 1 | 281 | 6.93 |
| 15379 | 115.0 | -60.7 | 1 | 286 | 6.19 |
| 15654 | 110.0 | -61.6 | 1 | 275 | 5.82 |
| 15942 | 105.0 | -61.7 | 1 | 273 | 6.94 |
| 16244 | 100.0 | -61.7 | 1 | 279 | 7.59 |
| 16562 | 95.0 | -61.6 | 1 | 287 | 6.27 |
| 16900 | 90.0 | -61.8 | 1 | 280 | 4.88 |
| 17250 | 85.0 | -61.0 | 1 | 277 | 3.60 |
| 17632 | 80.0 | -60.5 | 1 | 284 | 1.74 |
| 18032 | 75.0 | -61.8 | 1 | 255 | 1.76 |
| 18457 | 70.0 | -62.5 | 1 | 244 | 4.56 |
| 18912 | 65.0 | -62.8 | 1 | 245 | 5.35 |
| 19405 | 60.0 | -62.9 | 1 | 245 | 5.39 |
| 19938 | 55.0 | -62.6 | 1 | 254 | 7.02 |
| 20533 | 50.0 | -60.6 | 1 | 263 | 6.74 |
| 21186 | 45.0 | -60.7 | 1 | 276 | 4.55 |
| 21924 | 40.0 | -59.6 | 1 | 287 | 4.12 |
| 22759 | 35.0 | -60.0 | 1 | 273 | 1.68 |