DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R048 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-11-16 22:13h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689783, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 17.000000 * Longitude: -20.900000
Date/Time Start: 1986-11-16T22:13:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-16T22:13:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 20578 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R048 * Latitude: 17.000000 * Longitude: -20.900000 * Date/Time: 1986-11-16T22:13:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 16210 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
975 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1017.5 | 22.8 | 73 | 35 | 14.00 |
| 25 | 1015.0 | 22.6 | 71 | 35 | 13.91 |
| 67 | 1010.0 | 22.2 | 69 | 35 | 13.74 |
| 111 | 1005.0 | 21.8 | 69 | 36 | 13.56 |
| 154 | 1000.0 | 21.4 | 69 | 36 | 13.31 |
| 197 | 995.0 | 21.0 | 70 | 37 | 13.14 |
| 241 | 990.0 | 20.6 | 72 | 37 | 12.92 |
| 284 | 985.0 | 20.2 | 73 | 38 | 12.70 |
| 328 | 980.0 | 19.8 | 75 | 39 | 12.54 |
| 373 | 975.0 | 19.4 | 77 | 39 | 12.38 |
| 418 | 970.0 | 19.0 | 77 | 39 | 12.23 |
| 462 | 965.0 | 18.6 | 78 | 40 | 12.13 |
| 506 | 960.0 | 18.2 | 77 | 40 | 12.02 |
| 551 | 955.0 | 17.8 | 74 | 41 | 11.88 |
| 596 | 950.0 | 17.4 | 67 | 41 | 11.80 |
| 641 | 945.0 | 18.4 | 56 | 41 | 11.63 |
| 686 | 940.0 | 19.3 | 23 | 42 | 11.39 |
| 732 | 935.0 | 20.3 | 11 | 43 | 11.12 |
| 778 | 930.0 | 21.3 | 12 | 43 | 10.80 |
| 825 | 925.0 | 21.7 | 14 | 44 | 10.53 |
| 872 | 920.0 | 21.6 | 14 | 44 | 10.33 |
| 919 | 915.0 | 21.5 | 14 | 44 | 9.98 |
| 967 | 910.0 | 21.5 | 14 | 44 | 9.64 |
| 1014 | 905.0 | 21.4 | 19 | 44 | 9.33 |
| 1062 | 900.0 | 21.2 | 23 | 44 | 9.02 |
| 1110 | 895.0 | 21.0 | 24 | 44 | 8.70 |
| 1158 | 890.0 | 20.7 | 25 | 44 | 8.36 |
| 1207 | 885.0 | 20.6 | 25 | 44 | 8.01 |
| 1256 | 880.0 | 20.5 | 26 | 43 | 7.54 |
| 1305 | 875.0 | 20.3 | 26 | 43 | 7.16 |
| 1354 | 870.0 | 20.0 | 26 | 43 | 6.72 |
| 1404 | 865.0 | 19.6 | 26 | 43 | 6.28 |
| 1454 | 860.0 | 19.2 | 27 | 43 | 5.84 |
| 1504 | 855.0 | 18.8 | 28 | 43 | 5.40 |
| 1554 | 850.0 | 18.4 | 30 | 43 | 5.01 |
| 1605 | 845.0 | 18.1 | 33 | 44 | 4.74 |
| 1655 | 840.0 | 17.7 | 34 | 45 | 4.48 |
| 1705 | 835.0 | 17.5 | 34 | 45 | 4.30 |
| 1757 | 830.0 | 17.2 | 34 | 45 | 4.05 |
| 1808 | 825.0 | 17.0 | 34 | 45 | 3.78 |
| 1860 | 820.0 | 16.9 | 34 | 45 | 3.52 |
| 1912 | 815.0 | 16.7 | 33 | 44 | 3.30 |
| 1965 | 810.0 | 16.3 | 32 | 44 | 3.08 |
| 2017 | 805.0 | 16.1 | 29 | 44 | 2.84 |
| 2070 | 800.0 | 15.9 | 26 | 43 | 2.64 |
| 2124 | 795.0 | 15.7 | 22 | 43 | 2.38 |
| 2177 | 790.0 | 15.7 | 18 | 42 | 2.20 |
| 2230 | 785.0 | 15.6 | 15 | 40 | 1.83 |
| 2284 | 780.0 | 15.3 | 14 | 39 | 1.71 |
| 2339 | 775.0 | 14.9 | 14 | 37 | 1.61 |
| 2393 | 770.0 | 14.6 | 12 | 36 | 1.42 |
| 2448 | 765.0 | 14.3 | 12 | 35 | 1.30 |
| 2504 | 760.0 | 13.8 | 16 | 35 | 1.19 |
| 2559 | 755.0 | 13.3 | 18 | 36 | 1.10 |
| 2615 | 750.0 | 12.8 | 23 | 39 | 1.00 |
| 2671 | 745.0 | 12.3 | 27 | 41 | 0.90 |
| 2728 | 740.0 | 11.8 | 33 | 44 | 0.89 |
| 2785 | 735.0 | 11.3 | 37 | 46 | 0.81 |
| 2841 | 730.0 | 10.8 | 42 | 49 | 0.71 |
| 2898 | 725.0 | 10.3 | 47 | 58 | 0.70 |
| 2955 | 720.0 | 9.8 | 50 | 68 | 0.71 |
| 3013 | 715.0 | 9.3 | 50 | 74 | 0.79 |
| 3071 | 710.0 | 8.8 | 50 | 79 | 0.79 |
| 3129 | 705.0 | 8.3 | 50 | 82 | 0.79 |
| 3188 | 700.0 | 7.8 | 51 | 86 | 0.79 |
| 3247 | 695.0 | 7.3 | 51 | 90 | 0.79 |
| 3307 | 690.0 | 6.8 | 51 | 94 | 0.79 |
| 3367 | 685.0 | 6.3 | 54 | 99 | 0.80 |
| 3427 | 680.0 | 5.8 | 55 | 104 | 0.89 |
| 3485 | 675.0 | 5.3 | 55 | 111 | 0.91 |
| 3546 | 670.0 | 4.8 | 56 | 124 | 0.99 |
| 3608 | 665.0 | 4.3 | 58 | 138 | 1.04 |
| 3669 | 660.0 | 3.7 | 64 | 149 | 1.15 |
| 3731 | 655.0 | 3.1 | 69 | 157 | 1.27 |
| 3793 | 650.0 | 2.5 | 70 | 163 | 1.39 |
| 3855 | 645.0 | 1.9 | 69 | 166 | 1.50 |
| 3918 | 640.0 | 1.3 | 68 | 168 | 1.60 |
| 3981 | 635.0 | 0.7 | 67 | 168 | 1.63 |
| 4045 | 630.0 | 0.2 | 71 | 168 | 1.69 |
| 4109 | 625.0 | -0.2 | 74 | 167 | 1.69 |
| 4172 | 620.0 | -0.8 | 76 | 162 | 1.69 |
| 4238 | 615.0 | -1.5 | 78 | 156 | 1.69 |
| 4302 | 610.0 | -2.1 | 81 | 149 | 1.69 |
| 4367 | 605.0 | -2.6 | 85 | 140 | 1.69 |
| 4433 | 600.0 | -3.3 | 88 | 130 | 1.73 |
| 4499 | 595.0 | -3.4 | 75 | 119 | 1.79 |
| 4567 | 590.0 | -2.5 | 41 | 108 | 1.91 |
| 4635 | 585.0 | -1.7 | 11 | 99 | 2.16 |
| 4703 | 580.0 | -1.6 | 4 | 91 | 2.41 |
| 4771 | 575.0 | -1.9 | 4 | 86 | 2.63 |
| 4840 | 570.0 | -2.4 | 4 | 81 | 2.83 |
| 4910 | 565.0 | -2.8 | 4 | 80 | 2.90 |
| 4981 | 560.0 | -3.4 | 5 | 80 | 2.89 |
| 5052 | 555.0 | -3.9 | 14 | 81 | 2.80 |
| 5122 | 550.0 | -4.4 | 26 | 84 | 2.65 |
| 5194 | 545.0 | -5.0 | 37 | 88 | 2.45 |
| 5266 | 540.0 | -5.7 | 45 | 91 | 2.34 |
| 5340 | 535.0 | -6.4 | 50 | 95 | 2.15 |
| 5413 | 530.0 | -7.1 | 53 | 98 | 2.00 |
| 5486 | 525.0 | -7.8 | 53 | 103 | 1.89 |
| 5561 | 520.0 | -8.2 | 49 | 109 | 1.89 |
| 5636 | 515.0 | -8.6 | 44 | 121 | 2.14 |
| 5711 | 510.0 | -9.2 | 44 | 130 | 2.50 |
| 5788 | 505.0 | -9.9 | 45 | 133 | 2.77 |
| 5864 | 500.0 | -10.5 | 44 | 135 | 2.94 |
| 5942 | 495.0 | -11.2 | 43 | 138 | 2.99 |
| 6019 | 490.0 | -11.9 | 43 | 140 | 2.82 |
| 6098 | 485.0 | -12.6 | 42 | 140 | 2.89 |
| 6177 | 480.0 | -13.3 | 41 | 145 | 2.80 |
| 6256 | 475.0 | -13.9 | 42 | 151 | 2.62 |
| 6337 | 470.0 | -14.7 | 43 | 161 | 2.37 |
| 6417 | 465.0 | -15.4 | 46 | 176 | 2.05 |
| 6498 | 460.0 | -16.1 | 47 | 193 | 1.99 |
| 6581 | 455.0 | -17.0 | 49 | 207 | 2.13 |
| 6664 | 450.0 | -17.8 | 50 | 213 | 2.28 |
| 6747 | 445.0 | -18.4 | 46 | 221 | 2.60 |
| 6832 | 440.0 | -18.9 | 33 | 230 | 3.25 |
| 6916 | 435.0 | -19.1 | 26 | 237 | 4.18 |
| 7002 | 430.0 | -19.4 | 23 | 242 | 5.01 |
| 7090 | 425.0 | -20.0 | 23 | 244 | 5.79 |
| 7177 | 420.0 | -20.7 | 26 | 244 | 6.42 |
| 7265 | 415.0 | -21.4 | 28 | 245 | 7.00 |
| 7355 | 410.0 | -22.3 | 29 | 245 | 7.41 |
| 7444 | 405.0 | -23.2 | 32 | 244 | 7.82 |
| 7535 | 400.0 | -24.1 | 35 | 244 | 8.10 |
| 7626 | 395.0 | -25.0 | 38 | 245 | 8.44 |
| 7718 | 390.0 | -25.8 | 39 | 246 | 8.71 |
| 7812 | 385.0 | -26.7 | 41 | 246 | 8.79 |
| 7906 | 380.0 | -27.6 | 43 | 248 | 8.89 |
| 8003 | 375.0 | -28.6 | 46 | 248 | 8.99 |
| 8097 | 370.0 | -29.5 | 48 | 248 | 9.14 |
| 8194 | 365.0 | -28.9 | 26 | 248 | 9.32 |
| 8294 | 360.0 | -27.7 | 5 | 248 | 9.41 |
| 8393 | 355.0 | -28.4 | 2 | 247 | 9.71 |
| 8496 | 350.0 | -29.0 | 2 | 246 | 10.23 |
| 8597 | 345.0 | -30.0 | 2 | 243 | 10.72 |
| 8702 | 340.0 | -30.9 | 2 | 241 | 11.43 |
| 8806 | 335.0 | -31.9 | 2 | 240 | 12.29 |
| 8912 | 330.0 | -32.7 | 2 | 241 | 13.33 |
| 9020 | 325.0 | -33.2 | 1 | 243 | 14.36 |
| 9129 | 320.0 | -33.7 | 1 | 244 | 15.52 |
| 9240 | 315.0 | -34.5 | 1 | 244 | 16.41 |
| 9351 | 310.0 | -35.3 | 1 | 245 | 17.40 |
| 9464 | 305.0 | -36.0 | 1 | 246 | 18.47 |
| 9579 | 300.0 | -36.6 | 1 | 246 | 19.29 |
| 9695 | 295.0 | -37.2 | 1 | 246 | 20.11 |
| 9812 | 290.0 | -38.0 | 2 | 245 | 20.95 |
| 9931 | 285.0 | -38.9 | 2 | 246 | 21.71 |
| 10053 | 280.0 | -39.7 | 4 | 247 | 22.42 |
| 10176 | 275.0 | -40.6 | 6 | 248 | 23.19 |
| 10300 | 270.0 | -41.6 | 7 | 248 | 23.94 |
| 10427 | 265.0 | -42.8 | 7 | 248 | 24.99 |
| 10556 | 260.0 | -43.6 | 5 | 247 | 26.43 |
| 10686 | 255.0 | -44.2 | 4 | 247 | 27.45 |
| 10818 | 250.0 | -45.1 | 3 | 247 | 28.28 |
| 10952 | 245.0 | -45.9 | 2 | 246 | 29.41 |
| 11089 | 240.0 | -46.8 | 2 | 246 | 30.35 |
| 11228 | 235.0 | -47.7 | 2 | 246 | 31.53 |
| 11371 | 230.0 | -48.7 | 3 | 246 | 33.39 |
| 11514 | 225.0 | -49.5 | 3 | 246 | 34.91 |
| 11661 | 220.0 | -50.5 | 4 | 248 | 36.63 |
| 11811 | 215.0 | -51.6 | 6 | 249 | 38.14 |
| 11963 | 210.0 | -52.8 | 7 | 251 | 38.97 |
| 12117 | 205.0 | -54.0 | 7 | 253 | 38.86 |
| 12277 | 200.0 | -55.3 | 7 | 254 | 38.49 |
| 12438 | 195.0 | -56.7 | 7 | 255 | 37.82 |
| 12600 | 190.0 | -58.0 | 7 | 256 | 36.48 |
| 12769 | 185.0 | -59.2 | 8 | 256 | 34.69 |
| 12938 | 180.0 | -60.1 | 8 | 256 | 32.51 |
| 13115 | 175.0 | -61.3 | 8 | 256 | 30.25 |
| 13294 | 170.0 | -62.5 | 7 | 255 | 27.85 |
| 13478 | 165.0 | -63.5 | 7 | 254 | 25.69 |
| 13668 | 160.0 | -64.2 | 7 | 253 | 24.10 |
| 13861 | 155.0 | -64.7 | 7 | 253 | 23.15 |
| 14061 | 150.0 | -65.7 | 6 | 252 | 22.34 |
| 14265 | 145.0 | -66.9 | 6 | 251 | 21.20 |
| 14476 | 140.0 | -68.3 | 5 | 251 | 19.35 |
| 14693 | 135.0 | -68.9 | 5 | 250 | 17.86 |
| 14917 | 130.0 | -70.1 | 4 | 249 | 17.15 |
| 15152 | 125.0 | -70.1 | 4 | 248 | 16.15 |
| 15393 | 120.0 | -70.5 | 4 | 247 | 15.16 |
| 15646 | 115.0 | -71.3 | 4 | 248 | 14.29 |
| 15908 | 110.0 | -72.3 | 3 | 250 | 13.97 |
| 16181 | 105.0 | -72.9 | 3 | 256 | 13.45 |
| 16468 | 100.0 | -73.0 | 3 | 257 | 10.82 |
| 16770 | 95.0 | -72.9 | 3 | 250 | 8.92 |
| 17085 | 90.0 | -73.4 | 3 | 243 | 9.24 |
| 17417 | 85.0 | -72.8 | 3 | 247 | 8.04 |
| 17772 | 80.0 | -72.6 | 3 | 241 | 5.14 |
| 18152 | 75.0 | -73.4 | 3 | 214 | 5.15 |
| 18557 | 70.0 | -71.6 | 3 | 203 | 4.80 |
| 18997 | 65.0 | -69.2 | 3 | 191 | 1.45 |
| 19471 | 60.0 | -67.6 | 2 | 37 | 2.11 |
| 19998 | 55.0 | -65.8 | 1 | 46 | 6.09 |
| 20578 | 50.0 | -66.0 | 1 | 56 | 4.37 |