DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R042 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-11-14 22:16h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689777, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 20.000000 * Longitude: -21.600000
Date/Time Start: 1986-11-14T22:16:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-14T22:16:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 18548 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R042 * Latitude: 20.000000 * Longitude: -21.600000 * Date/Time: 1986-11-14T22:16:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 17430 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
960 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1020.1 | 21.9 | 71 | 70 | 11.50 |
| 5 | 1020.0 | 21.9 | 70 | 69 | 11.49 |
| 48 | 1015.0 | 21.5 | 68 | 68 | 11.26 |
| 90 | 1010.0 | 21.2 | 66 | 66 | 11.09 |
| 133 | 1005.0 | 20.8 | 66 | 65 | 10.91 |
| 176 | 1000.0 | 20.4 | 67 | 63 | 10.68 |
| 220 | 995.0 | 20.0 | 67 | 61 | 10.44 |
| 263 | 990.0 | 19.6 | 69 | 59 | 10.27 |
| 307 | 985.0 | 19.2 | 70 | 57 | 10.09 |
| 351 | 980.0 | 18.8 | 72 | 55 | 9.88 |
| 395 | 975.0 | 18.4 | 73 | 53 | 9.81 |
| 439 | 970.0 | 18.0 | 75 | 51 | 9.68 |
| 483 | 965.0 | 17.6 | 77 | 50 | 9.56 |
| 528 | 960.0 | 17.2 | 79 | 48 | 9.48 |
| 572 | 955.0 | 16.8 | 80 | 47 | 9.41 |
| 617 | 950.0 | 16.4 | 82 | 46 | 9.34 |
| 662 | 945.0 | 16.0 | 85 | 45 | 9.26 |
| 708 | 940.0 | 15.6 | 87 | 44 | 9.18 |
| 753 | 935.0 | 15.2 | 88 | 44 | 9.11 |
| 798 | 930.0 | 14.8 | 89 | 44 | 8.95 |
| 843 | 925.0 | 14.4 | 90 | 45 | 8.76 |
| 889 | 920.0 | 14.0 | 90 | 45 | 8.63 |
| 935 | 915.0 | 13.6 | 84 | 45 | 8.43 |
| 981 | 910.0 | 13.7 | 73 | 45 | 8.27 |
| 1028 | 905.0 | 14.6 | 56 | 45 | 8.20 |
| 1074 | 900.0 | 15.6 | 29 | 47 | 8.19 |
| 1122 | 895.0 | 16.5 | 18 | 49 | 8.19 |
| 1170 | 890.0 | 17.2 | 17 | 52 | 8.19 |
| 1218 | 885.0 | 17.7 | 17 | 53 | 8.19 |
| 1266 | 880.0 | 18.0 | 16 | 55 | 8.22 |
| 1315 | 875.0 | 18.1 | 13 | 57 | 8.30 |
| 1364 | 870.0 | 18.1 | 12 | 57 | 8.38 |
| 1413 | 865.0 | 17.9 | 10 | 59 | 8.46 |
| 1463 | 860.0 | 17.8 | 9 | 60 | 8.54 |
| 1513 | 855.0 | 17.7 | 7 | 60 | 8.67 |
| 1563 | 850.0 | 17.7 | 6 | 60 | 8.84 |
| 1612 | 845.0 | 17.6 | 6 | 60 | 9.03 |
| 1662 | 840.0 | 17.4 | 6 | 60 | 9.27 |
| 1714 | 835.0 | 17.4 | 6 | 61 | 9.46 |
| 1765 | 830.0 | 17.5 | 5 | 61 | 9.63 |
| 1816 | 825.0 | 17.4 | 6 | 61 | 9.75 |
| 1867 | 820.0 | 17.2 | 7 | 61 | 9.84 |
| 1919 | 815.0 | 16.9 | 9 | 61 | 9.89 |
| 1972 | 810.0 | 16.7 | 8 | 60 | 9.87 |
| 2025 | 805.0 | 16.7 | 7 | 59 | 9.79 |
| 2079 | 800.0 | 16.7 | 7 | 58 | 9.79 |
| 2131 | 795.0 | 16.6 | 6 | 58 | 9.70 |
| 2185 | 790.0 | 16.6 | 6 | 57 | 9.54 |
| 2239 | 785.0 | 16.4 | 6 | 56 | 9.49 |
| 2293 | 780.0 | 16.2 | 7 | 55 | 9.44 |
| 2347 | 775.0 | 15.8 | 7 | 54 | 9.29 |
| 2402 | 770.0 | 15.4 | 7 | 54 | 9.24 |
| 2457 | 765.0 | 15.0 | 8 | 54 | 9.29 |
| 2512 | 760.0 | 14.6 | 8 | 53 | 9.29 |
| 2568 | 755.0 | 14.2 | 8 | 53 | 9.28 |
| 2624 | 750.0 | 13.8 | 8 | 52 | 9.20 |
| 2680 | 745.0 | 13.4 | 8 | 52 | 9.20 |
| 2737 | 740.0 | 13.0 | 8 | 52 | 9.12 |
| 2793 | 735.0 | 12.5 | 8 | 51 | 9.09 |
| 2850 | 730.0 | 12.1 | 8 | 50 | 9.04 |
| 2907 | 725.0 | 11.8 | 8 | 49 | 9.00 |
| 2965 | 720.0 | 11.5 | 8 | 49 | 9.00 |
| 3023 | 715.0 | 11.2 | 7 | 49 | 8.93 |
| 3082 | 710.0 | 10.7 | 6 | 48 | 8.90 |
| 3140 | 705.0 | 10.3 | 5 | 48 | 8.81 |
| 3201 | 700.0 | 9.9 | 5 | 47 | 8.79 |
| 3259 | 695.0 | 9.4 | 6 | 47 | 8.70 |
| 3320 | 690.0 | 8.9 | 6 | 47 | 8.60 |
| 3379 | 685.0 | 8.3 | 7 | 47 | 8.49 |
| 3439 | 680.0 | 8.0 | 9 | 47 | 8.38 |
| 3500 | 675.0 | 7.5 | 12 | 48 | 8.18 |
| 3561 | 670.0 | 7.0 | 13 | 48 | 7.98 |
| 3623 | 665.0 | 6.6 | 14 | 48 | 7.79 |
| 3684 | 660.0 | 6.0 | 14 | 49 | 7.61 |
| 3746 | 655.0 | 5.4 | 13 | 50 | 7.41 |
| 3809 | 650.0 | 4.9 | 13 | 52 | 7.21 |
| 3871 | 645.0 | 4.3 | 13 | 53 | 7.10 |
| 3934 | 640.0 | 3.7 | 13 | 54 | 7.01 |
| 3999 | 635.0 | 3.1 | 14 | 57 | 6.89 |
| 4062 | 630.0 | 2.6 | 13 | 58 | 6.85 |
| 4126 | 625.0 | 2.3 | 12 | 60 | 6.79 |
| 4191 | 620.0 | 2.2 | 10 | 61 | 6.70 |
| 4257 | 615.0 | 1.9 | 8 | 63 | 6.68 |
| 4322 | 610.0 | 1.4 | 8 | 64 | 6.59 |
| 4389 | 605.0 | 0.9 | 8 | 65 | 6.59 |
| 4455 | 600.0 | 0.2 | 8 | 66 | 6.79 |
| 4522 | 595.0 | -0.2 | 8 | 66 | 6.79 |
| 4589 | 590.0 | -0.7 | 6 | 65 | 6.85 |
| 4658 | 585.0 | -1.1 | 5 | 65 | 6.98 |
| 4725 | 580.0 | -1.4 | 3 | 65 | 7.11 |
| 4794 | 575.0 | -1.6 | 2 | 65 | 7.33 |
| 4863 | 570.0 | -1.8 | 1 | 64 | 7.46 |
| 4933 | 565.0 | -2.1 | 1 | 64 | 7.50 |
| 5004 | 560.0 | -2.6 | 1 | 64 | 7.54 |
| 5075 | 555.0 | -3.2 | 1 | 63 | 7.67 |
| 5147 | 550.0 | -3.9 | 1 | 59 | 8.62 |
| 5218 | 545.0 | -4.4 | 1 | 56 | 9.63 |
| 5291 | 540.0 | -5.1 | 1 | 53 | 10.45 |
| 5363 | 535.0 | -5.7 | 1 | 50 | 11.15 |
| 5437 | 530.0 | -6.2 | 1 | 48 | 11.59 |
| 5512 | 525.0 | -6.8 | 1 | 46 | 11.90 |
| 5585 | 520.0 | -7.4 | 2 | 43 | 12.10 |
| 5661 | 515.0 | -7.9 | 2 | 41 | 12.19 |
| 5737 | 510.0 | -8.5 | 3 | 39 | 12.29 |
| 5813 | 505.0 | -9.0 | 3 | 38 | 12.36 |
| 5890 | 500.0 | -9.7 | 3 | 37 | 12.66 |
| 5966 | 495.0 | -10.4 | 4 | 38 | 13.10 |
| 6044 | 490.0 | -11.1 | 4 | 38 | 13.37 |
| 6124 | 485.0 | -11.8 | 4 | 37 | 13.43 |
| 6202 | 480.0 | -12.6 | 5 | 38 | 13.60 |
| 6283 | 475.0 | -13.3 | 5 | 38 | 13.79 |
| 6363 | 470.0 | -13.9 | 5 | 37 | 13.95 |
| 6443 | 465.0 | -14.5 | 5 | 36 | 14.09 |
| 6526 | 460.0 | -15.1 | 3 | 35 | 14.21 |
| 6608 | 455.0 | -15.6 | 3 | 35 | 14.29 |
| 6691 | 450.0 | -16.4 | 3 | 34 | 14.38 |
| 6775 | 445.0 | -17.1 | 3 | 34 | 14.40 |
| 6859 | 440.0 | -17.9 | 3 | 34 | 14.21 |
| 6944 | 435.0 | -18.6 | 2 | 34 | 13.91 |
| 7031 | 430.0 | -19.3 | 2 | 35 | 13.51 |
| 7118 | 425.0 | -20.0 | 2 | 37 | 13.03 |
| 7205 | 420.0 | -20.7 | 2 | 38 | 12.51 |
| 7294 | 415.0 | -21.2 | 8 | 39 | 11.89 |
| 7383 | 410.0 | -21.8 | 6 | 40 | 11.68 |
| 7473 | 405.0 | -22.3 | 6 | 41 | 11.37 |
| 7564 | 400.0 | -23.1 | 9 | 42 | 11.02 |
| 7656 | 395.0 | -23.9 | 10 | 43 | 10.50 |
| 7749 | 390.0 | -24.8 | 11 | 43 | 10.14 |
| 7843 | 385.0 | -25.7 | 12 | 44 | 9.86 |
| 7936 | 380.0 | -26.6 | 11 | 44 | 9.44 |
| 8032 | 375.0 | -27.1 | 6 | 44 | 9.01 |
| 8129 | 370.0 | -27.7 | 3 | 44 | 8.50 |
| 8227 | 365.0 | -28.3 | 2 | 43 | 7.98 |
| 8325 | 360.0 | -28.7 | 2 | 41 | 7.44 |
| 8426 | 355.0 | -29.4 | 1 | 39 | 7.23 |
| 8526 | 350.0 | -30.1 | 1 | 37 | 6.93 |
| 8628 | 345.0 | -30.8 | 1 | 36 | 6.89 |
| 8732 | 340.0 | -31.7 | 2 | 33 | 6.86 |
| 8836 | 335.0 | -32.6 | 2 | 31 | 6.79 |
| 8942 | 330.0 | -33.4 | 1 | 27 | 6.59 |
| 9049 | 325.0 | -34.2 | 1 | 27 | 6.59 |
| 9158 | 320.0 | -35.2 | 1 | 26 | 6.41 |
| 9268 | 315.0 | -36.1 | 1 | 21 | 6.03 |
| 9378 | 310.0 | -36.9 | 1 | 12 | 5.44 |
| 9491 | 305.0 | -37.8 | 1 | 355 | 4.90 |
| 9602 | 300.0 | -38.6 | 1 | 337 | 4.59 |
| 9718 | 295.0 | -39.5 | 1 | 316 | 4.98 |
| 9836 | 290.0 | -40.4 | 1 | 301 | 5.59 |
| 9954 | 285.0 | -41.2 | 1 | 290 | 6.22 |
| 10073 | 280.0 | -41.9 | 1 | 281 | 6.87 |
| 10195 | 275.0 | -42.6 | 1 | 275 | 6.79 |
| 10318 | 270.0 | -43.6 | 1 | 273 | 6.44 |
| 10443 | 265.0 | -44.6 | 1 | 273 | 6.04 |
| 10573 | 260.0 | -45.8 | 1 | 273 | 5.75 |
| 10700 | 255.0 | -46.9 | 1 | 274 | 5.30 |
| 10830 | 250.0 | -47.6 | 1 | 274 | 5.01 |
| 10964 | 245.0 | -48.4 | 1 | 272 | 5.10 |
| 11099 | 240.0 | -49.5 | 1 | 269 | 5.74 |
| 11238 | 235.0 | -50.7 | 1 | 267 | 6.85 |
| 11377 | 230.0 | -51.7 | 2 | 271 | 7.88 |
| 11519 | 225.0 | -52.6 | 1 | 276 | 8.73 |
| 11664 | 220.0 | -52.8 | 1 | 283 | 9.51 |
| 11813 | 215.0 | -53.8 | 1 | 288 | 10.27 |
| 11963 | 210.0 | -55.2 | 3 | 292 | 11.04 |
| 12115 | 205.0 | -56.7 | 5 | 294 | 11.20 |
| 12270 | 200.0 | -58.1 | 6 | 293 | 11.29 |
| 12431 | 195.0 | -58.7 | 8 | 293 | 11.57 |
| 12593 | 190.0 | -58.6 | 6 | 294 | 12.24 |
| 12761 | 185.0 | -59.9 | 5 | 297 | 14.03 |
| 12931 | 180.0 | -61.1 | 5 | 302 | 15.43 |
| 13105 | 175.0 | -62.0 | 4 | 308 | 16.16 |
| 13283 | 170.0 | -61.8 | 3 | 314 | 15.81 |
| 13468 | 165.0 | -62.6 | 1 | 318 | 13.98 |
| 13659 | 160.0 | -62.7 | 1 | 318 | 10.57 |
| 13855 | 155.0 | -63.5 | 1 | 313 | 8.26 |
| 14056 | 150.0 | -65.2 | 1 | 307 | 7.10 |
| 14261 | 145.0 | -65.9 | 1 | 296 | 6.94 |
| 14473 | 140.0 | -66.7 | 1 | 290 | 7.35 |
| 14692 | 135.0 | -67.4 | 1 | 285 | 7.79 |
| 14919 | 130.0 | -68.9 | 1 | 281 | 8.81 |
| 15154 | 125.0 | -70.4 | 1 | 279 | 10.00 |
| 15395 | 120.0 | -71.1 | 1 | 283 | 9.99 |
| 15646 | 115.0 | -72.0 | 1 | 290 | 9.82 |
| 15907 | 110.0 | -72.1 | 1 | 296 | 9.44 |
| 16180 | 105.0 | -72.0 | 1 | 308 | 9.24 |
| 16468 | 100.0 | -72.5 | 1 | 322 | 9.44 |
| 16768 | 95.0 | -73.4 | 1 | 333 | 7.78 |
| 17085 | 90.0 | -73.6 | 1 | 315 | 7.19 |
| 17421 | 85.0 | -75.9 | 1 | 307 | 7.39 |
| 17767 | 80.0 | -73.6 | 1 | 316 | 6.36 |
| 18146 | 75.0 | -74.3 | 1 | 331 | 3.94 |
| 18548 | 70.0 | -71.2 | 1 | 347 | 2.79 |