DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R031 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-11-11 16:12h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689768, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 23.500000 * Longitude: -26.700000
Date/Time Start: 1986-11-11T16:12:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-11T16:12:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 22014 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R031 * Latitude: 23.500000 * Longitude: -26.700000 * Date/Time: 1986-11-11T16:12:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 15930 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
990 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1022.0 | 23.1 | 65 | 70 | 11.00 |
| 20 | 1020.0 | 23.0 | 64 | 69 | 11.00 |
| 63 | 1015.0 | 22.7 | 64 | 70 | 10.99 |
| 106 | 1010.0 | 22.3 | 64 | 70 | 10.91 |
| 150 | 1005.0 | 21.9 | 64 | 70 | 10.89 |
| 192 | 1000.0 | 21.5 | 64 | 70 | 10.84 |
| 235 | 995.0 | 21.1 | 65 | 70 | 10.75 |
| 279 | 990.0 | 20.7 | 67 | 71 | 10.69 |
| 323 | 985.0 | 20.3 | 69 | 71 | 10.68 |
| 368 | 980.0 | 19.9 | 69 | 71 | 10.60 |
| 411 | 975.0 | 19.5 | 71 | 71 | 10.60 |
| 455 | 970.0 | 19.1 | 73 | 71 | 10.60 |
| 500 | 965.0 | 18.7 | 74 | 72 | 10.56 |
| 545 | 960.0 | 18.3 | 76 | 72 | 10.49 |
| 589 | 955.0 | 17.9 | 78 | 72 | 10.49 |
| 635 | 950.0 | 17.5 | 80 | 72 | 10.45 |
| 680 | 945.0 | 17.1 | 82 | 72 | 10.40 |
| 725 | 940.0 | 16.7 | 84 | 72 | 10.40 |
| 770 | 935.0 | 16.3 | 86 | 73 | 10.34 |
| 816 | 930.0 | 15.9 | 89 | 73 | 10.23 |
| 862 | 925.0 | 15.5 | 90 | 74 | 10.06 |
| 907 | 920.0 | 15.1 | 86 | 74 | 9.81 |
| 953 | 915.0 | 14.7 | 82 | 75 | 9.72 |
| 1000 | 910.0 | 14.3 | 77 | 75 | 9.55 |
| 1046 | 905.0 | 13.9 | 76 | 76 | 9.37 |
| 1093 | 900.0 | 13.8 | 77 | 77 | 9.19 |
| 1141 | 895.0 | 13.8 | 59 | 78 | 8.96 |
| 1188 | 890.0 | 14.0 | 35 | 78 | 8.68 |
| 1236 | 885.0 | 14.4 | 30 | 79 | 8.40 |
| 1283 | 880.0 | 14.3 | 28 | 79 | 8.11 |
| 1331 | 875.0 | 14.1 | 29 | 79 | 7.80 |
| 1380 | 870.0 | 14.0 | 29 | 79 | 7.51 |
| 1428 | 865.0 | 13.9 | 28 | 80 | 7.22 |
| 1477 | 860.0 | 13.7 | 27 | 80 | 6.70 |
| 1525 | 855.0 | 13.4 | 27 | 80 | 6.29 |
| 1574 | 850.0 | 13.1 | 27 | 80 | 5.91 |
| 1625 | 845.0 | 12.7 | 28 | 80 | 5.60 |
| 1675 | 840.0 | 12.3 | 27 | 80 | 5.28 |
| 1725 | 835.0 | 12.1 | 26 | 80 | 4.90 |
| 1775 | 830.0 | 11.8 | 24 | 80 | 4.61 |
| 1824 | 825.0 | 11.4 | 21 | 80 | 4.23 |
| 1875 | 820.0 | 11.1 | 22 | 79 | 3.85 |
| 1926 | 815.0 | 10.7 | 27 | 79 | 3.47 |
| 1977 | 810.0 | 10.4 | 31 | 76 | 3.27 |
| 2030 | 805.0 | 10.2 | 31 | 73 | 3.09 |
| 2081 | 800.0 | 10.2 | 28 | 68 | 2.86 |
| 2133 | 795.0 | 10.2 | 17 | 62 | 2.79 |
| 2186 | 790.0 | 10.1 | 10 | 53 | 2.80 |
| 2238 | 785.0 | 10.0 | 9 | 43 | 3.00 |
| 2292 | 780.0 | 10.0 | 13 | 35 | 3.30 |
| 2345 | 775.0 | 10.1 | 18 | 29 | 3.69 |
| 2398 | 770.0 | 10.2 | 25 | 24 | 4.09 |
| 2453 | 765.0 | 9.9 | 34 | 21 | 4.51 |
| 2507 | 760.0 | 9.8 | 41 | 20 | 4.93 |
| 2562 | 755.0 | 9.6 | 41 | 19 | 5.25 |
| 2617 | 750.0 | 9.4 | 36 | 18 | 5.47 |
| 2672 | 745.0 | 9.3 | 33 | 18 | 5.62 |
| 2728 | 740.0 | 8.8 | 35 | 18 | 5.70 |
| 2785 | 735.0 | 8.3 | 38 | 18 | 5.56 |
| 2840 | 730.0 | 7.9 | 44 | 17 | 5.41 |
| 2897 | 725.0 | 7.7 | 50 | 15 | 4.94 |
| 2954 | 720.0 | 7.3 | 54 | 13 | 4.42 |
| 3012 | 715.0 | 6.8 | 55 | 9 | 4.04 |
| 3069 | 710.0 | 6.3 | 55 | 3 | 3.57 |
| 3127 | 705.0 | 6.2 | 55 | 355 | 3.26 |
| 3185 | 700.0 | 5.8 | 56 | 347 | 3.02 |
| 3244 | 695.0 | 5.5 | 56 | 336 | 2.79 |
| 3302 | 690.0 | 5.0 | 56 | 327 | 2.89 |
| 3363 | 685.0 | 4.6 | 57 | 322 | 2.92 |
| 3422 | 680.0 | 4.1 | 60 | 318 | 2.99 |
| 3482 | 675.0 | 3.6 | 64 | 314 | 3.15 |
| 3542 | 670.0 | 3.1 | 72 | 312 | 3.29 |
| 3604 | 665.0 | 2.9 | 80 | 310 | 3.29 |
| 3664 | 660.0 | 2.9 | 78 | 309 | 3.30 |
| 3726 | 655.0 | 2.6 | 77 | 309 | 3.19 |
| 3788 | 650.0 | 2.1 | 77 | 307 | 3.19 |
| 3851 | 645.0 | 1.6 | 77 | 304 | 3.09 |
| 3913 | 640.0 | 1.0 | 79 | 302 | 2.96 |
| 3976 | 635.0 | 0.4 | 79 | 299 | 2.79 |
| 4039 | 630.0 | 0.1 | 78 | 295 | 2.69 |
| 4104 | 625.0 | -0.2 | 80 | 290 | 2.69 |
| 4168 | 620.0 | -0.7 | 84 | 283 | 2.69 |
| 4232 | 615.0 | -1.2 | 88 | 277 | 2.69 |
| 4297 | 610.0 | -1.6 | 89 | 273 | 2.78 |
| 4364 | 605.0 | -2.0 | 89 | 270 | 2.95 |
| 4429 | 600.0 | -2.3 | 88 | 267 | 3.13 |
| 4496 | 595.0 | -2.9 | 89 | 264 | 3.38 |
| 4563 | 590.0 | -3.4 | 84 | 262 | 3.65 |
| 4629 | 585.0 | -3.4 | 79 | 263 | 4.05 |
| 4697 | 580.0 | -3.8 | 77 | 262 | 4.50 |
| 4766 | 575.0 | -4.0 | 73 | 262 | 4.92 |
| 4835 | 570.0 | -4.2 | 68 | 262 | 5.33 |
| 4905 | 565.0 | -4.5 | 63 | 261 | 5.73 |
| 4974 | 560.0 | -4.7 | 59 | 261 | 6.07 |
| 5046 | 555.0 | -5.1 | 71 | 259 | 6.44 |
| 5117 | 550.0 | -5.6 | 83 | 257 | 6.98 |
| 5187 | 545.0 | -6.3 | 87 | 254 | 7.32 |
| 5261 | 540.0 | -6.9 | 90 | 252 | 7.48 |
| 5332 | 535.0 | -7.6 | 88 | 250 | 7.46 |
| 5406 | 530.0 | -8.2 | 81 | 248 | 7.28 |
| 5480 | 525.0 | -8.3 | 79 | 246 | 6.99 |
| 5554 | 520.0 | -8.7 | 75 | 245 | 6.61 |
| 5629 | 515.0 | -9.2 | 67 | 243 | 6.33 |
| 5704 | 510.0 | -9.7 | 66 | 244 | 5.93 |
| 5779 | 505.0 | -10.1 | 62 | 246 | 5.53 |
| 5856 | 500.0 | -10.7 | 65 | 251 | 5.23 |
| 5935 | 495.0 | -11.2 | 66 | 256 | 5.19 |
| 6012 | 490.0 | -11.8 | 71 | 262 | 5.27 |
| 6090 | 485.0 | -12.2 | 77 | 269 | 5.71 |
| 6169 | 480.0 | -12.6 | 80 | 274 | 6.29 |
| 6249 | 475.0 | -12.9 | 77 | 277 | 6.88 |
| 6331 | 470.0 | -13.2 | 72 | 277 | 7.27 |
| 6410 | 465.0 | -13.6 | 67 | 276 | 7.65 |
| 6494 | 460.0 | -14.1 | 67 | 274 | 8.11 |
| 6577 | 455.0 | -14.7 | 68 | 270 | 8.62 |
| 6661 | 450.0 | -15.2 | 69 | 264 | 9.12 |
| 6745 | 445.0 | -15.4 | 70 | 258 | 9.67 |
| 6830 | 440.0 | -15.8 | 71 | 251 | 10.49 |
| 6916 | 435.0 | -16.3 | 72 | 245 | 11.41 |
| 7003 | 430.0 | -16.9 | 75 | 240 | 12.21 |
| 7090 | 425.0 | -17.3 | 76 | 238 | 12.86 |
| 7178 | 420.0 | -18.0 | 77 | 236 | 13.83 |
| 7268 | 415.0 | -18.5 | 77 | 235 | 15.08 |
| 7359 | 410.0 | -19.3 | 78 | 234 | 16.00 |
| 7449 | 405.0 | -20.2 | 81 | 233 | 16.65 |
| 7542 | 400.0 | -20.9 | 84 | 233 | 17.13 |
| 7635 | 395.0 | -21.7 | 85 | 232 | 17.43 |
| 7728 | 390.0 | -22.3 | 81 | 232 | 17.90 |
| 7824 | 385.0 | -22.7 | 76 | 232 | 18.26 |
| 7918 | 380.0 | -23.1 | 73 | 231 | 18.86 |
| 8016 | 375.0 | -23.9 | 72 | 231 | 19.53 |
| 8114 | 370.0 | -24.6 | 70 | 231 | 19.79 |
| 8212 | 365.0 | -25.4 | 70 | 231 | 19.82 |
| 8312 | 360.0 | -26.2 | 70 | 231 | 19.89 |
| 8413 | 355.0 | -26.8 | 62 | 231 | 20.00 |
| 8516 | 350.0 | -27.4 | 59 | 231 | 20.06 |
| 8620 | 345.0 | -28.4 | 61 | 232 | 19.98 |
| 8723 | 340.0 | -29.2 | 63 | 233 | 19.69 |
| 8828 | 335.0 | -29.9 | 63 | 233 | 19.70 |
| 8936 | 330.0 | -30.9 | 64 | 235 | 19.69 |
| 9044 | 325.0 | -31.8 | 66 | 236 | 19.69 |
| 9153 | 320.0 | -32.8 | 67 | 237 | 19.79 |
| 9264 | 315.0 | -33.7 | 65 | 238 | 19.70 |
| 9376 | 310.0 | -34.4 | 61 | 240 | 19.86 |
| 9490 | 305.0 | -35.3 | 55 | 241 | 20.16 |
| 9605 | 300.0 | -36.2 | 53 | 243 | 20.61 |
| 9721 | 295.0 | -37.0 | 53 | 245 | 20.88 |
| 9839 | 290.0 | -37.8 | 51 | 246 | 21.16 |
| 9959 | 285.0 | -38.9 | 48 | 248 | 21.56 |
| 10080 | 280.0 | -39.8 | 47 | 248 | 22.24 |
| 10203 | 275.0 | -40.8 | 46 | 248 | 22.70 |
| 10327 | 270.0 | -41.9 | 43 | 247 | 22.50 |
| 10453 | 265.0 | -43.0 | 42 | 247 | 22.54 |
| 10581 | 260.0 | -44.2 | 40 | 246 | 22.84 |
| 10711 | 255.0 | -45.3 | 36 | 246 | 23.28 |
| 10841 | 250.0 | -46.5 | 35 | 245 | 23.54 |
| 10975 | 245.0 | -47.7 | 36 | 245 | 23.93 |
| 11111 | 240.0 | -49.0 | 38 | 245 | 24.33 |
| 11250 | 235.0 | -50.3 | 36 | 245 | 24.61 |
| 11391 | 230.0 | -51.6 | 36 | 245 | 24.41 |
| 11531 | 225.0 | -52.8 | 38 | 245 | 24.09 |
| 11677 | 220.0 | -54.1 | 38 | 246 | 23.85 |
| 11824 | 215.0 | -55.5 | 40 | 247 | 23.67 |
| 11973 | 210.0 | -56.8 | 38 | 251 | 23.81 |
| 12124 | 205.0 | -58.0 | 37 | 253 | 24.14 |
| 12280 | 200.0 | -58.9 | 34 | 254 | 24.65 |
| 12437 | 195.0 | -58.7 | 32 | 254 | 25.84 |
| 12602 | 190.0 | -59.3 | 30 | 253 | 27.09 |
| 12767 | 185.0 | -60.5 | 28 | 252 | 28.06 |
| 12939 | 180.0 | -62.0 | 28 | 252 | 29.10 |
| 13112 | 175.0 | -63.1 | 26 | 254 | 29.22 |
| 13289 | 170.0 | -63.7 | 23 | 259 | 28.14 |
| 13474 | 165.0 | -63.7 | 18 | 264 | 26.53 |
| 13662 | 160.0 | -64.8 | 13 | 265 | 24.73 |
| 13853 | 155.0 | -65.5 | 11 | 264 | 23.55 |
| 14054 | 150.0 | -66.4 | 10 | 265 | 23.50 |
| 14258 | 145.0 | -67.2 | 8 | 266 | 23.16 |
| 14470 | 140.0 | -67.8 | 8 | 266 | 22.22 |
| 14687 | 135.0 | -68.5 | 7 | 262 | 20.33 |
| 14914 | 130.0 | -69.6 | 6 | 255 | 18.89 |
| 15147 | 125.0 | -70.4 | 6 | 247 | 19.77 |
| 15389 | 120.0 | -71.8 | 5 | 244 | 21.40 |
| 15640 | 115.0 | -72.9 | 5 | 244 | 21.97 |
| 15898 | 110.0 | -74.8 | 5 | 250 | 21.50 |
| 16167 | 105.0 | -75.1 | 5 | 259 | 18.47 |
| 16450 | 100.0 | -73.2 | 5 | 273 | 15.07 |
| 16750 | 95.0 | -74.3 | 5 | 281 | 12.74 |
| 17068 | 90.0 | -74.1 | 5 | 291 | 10.54 |
| 17402 | 85.0 | -70.6 | 6 | 299 | 7.33 |
| 17764 | 80.0 | -68.1 | 5 | 285 | 5.29 |
| 18153 | 75.0 | -68.7 | 4 | 284 | 5.69 |
| 18562 | 70.0 | -67.4 | 3 | 304 | 5.35 |
| 19008 | 65.0 | -67.2 | 2 | 289 | 3.09 |
| 19491 | 60.0 | -66.2 | 2 | 259 | 3.79 |
| 20024 | 55.0 | -62.7 | 1 | 266 | 2.93 |
| 20609 | 50.0 | -62.4 | 1 | 260 | 1.72 |
| 21264 | 45.0 | -59.4 | 1 | 249 | 1.84 |
| 22014 | 40.0 | -55.2 | 1 | 350 | 2.19 |