DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R022 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-11-08 16:09h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689758, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 21.000000 * Longitude: -21.000000
Date/Time Start: 1986-11-08T16:09:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-08T16:09:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 21986 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R022 * Latitude: 21.000000 * Longitude: -21.000000 * Date/Time: 1986-11-08T16:09:00 * Location: Canarias Sea * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 14440 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
985 data points
Data
1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | 1017.8 | 23.5 | 66 | 80 | 11.00 |
27 | 1015.0 | 23.3 | 64 | 79 | 11.04 |
70 | 1010.0 | 22.9 | 62 | 78 | 11.09 |
113 | 1005.0 | 22.5 | 62 | 77 | 11.12 |
157 | 1000.0 | 22.1 | 63 | 76 | 11.22 |
200 | 995.0 | 21.7 | 65 | 75 | 11.32 |
244 | 990.0 | 21.3 | 68 | 74 | 11.45 |
288 | 985.0 | 20.9 | 69 | 73 | 11.59 |
331 | 980.0 | 20.5 | 66 | 72 | 11.61 |
376 | 975.0 | 20.6 | 48 | 71 | 11.71 |
420 | 970.0 | 21.1 | 32 | 71 | 11.81 |
465 | 965.0 | 21.9 | 18 | 70 | 11.89 |
510 | 960.0 | 21.9 | 13 | 70 | 11.89 |
555 | 955.0 | 21.8 | 13 | 70 | 11.97 |
600 | 950.0 | 21.6 | 16 | 70 | 11.99 |
646 | 945.0 | 21.2 | 21 | 69 | 11.92 |
692 | 940.0 | 20.8 | 26 | 68 | 12.09 |
738 | 935.0 | 20.5 | 29 | 67 | 12.00 |
784 | 930.0 | 20.0 | 34 | 65 | 11.76 |
830 | 925.0 | 19.5 | 36 | 64 | 11.57 |
877 | 920.0 | 19.1 | 37 | 63 | 11.32 |
923 | 915.0 | 18.8 | 39 | 63 | 11.06 |
970 | 910.0 | 19.1 | 39 | 64 | 10.71 |
1018 | 905.0 | 19.2 | 39 | 64 | 10.30 |
1066 | 900.0 | 19.1 | 39 | 65 | 9.92 |
1113 | 895.0 | 18.8 | 40 | 65 | 9.64 |
1162 | 890.0 | 18.7 | 40 | 65 | 9.51 |
1210 | 885.0 | 18.4 | 41 | 66 | 9.37 |
1258 | 880.0 | 18.1 | 42 | 66 | 9.22 |
1307 | 875.0 | 17.7 | 44 | 66 | 9.08 |
1356 | 870.0 | 17.2 | 45 | 66 | 8.95 |
1405 | 865.0 | 16.8 | 47 | 66 | 8.83 |
1454 | 860.0 | 16.4 | 48 | 65 | 8.63 |
1504 | 855.0 | 15.9 | 49 | 63 | 8.40 |
1554 | 850.0 | 15.5 | 50 | 62 | 8.35 |
1604 | 845.0 | 15.0 | 51 | 60 | 8.02 |
1653 | 840.0 | 14.5 | 53 | 57 | 7.60 |
1704 | 835.0 | 14.0 | 53 | 53 | 7.01 |
1755 | 830.0 | 13.5 | 54 | 49 | 6.44 |
1806 | 825.0 | 13.2 | 54 | 45 | 6.00 |
1857 | 820.0 | 12.9 | 55 | 40 | 5.67 |
1908 | 815.0 | 12.7 | 55 | 35 | 5.50 |
1960 | 810.0 | 12.4 | 55 | 28 | 5.09 |
2013 | 805.0 | 12.1 | 55 | 23 | 4.99 |
2064 | 800.0 | 11.9 | 55 | 16 | 5.07 |
2117 | 795.0 | 11.6 | 56 | 9 | 5.13 |
2170 | 790.0 | 11.2 | 53 | 2 | 5.30 |
2223 | 785.0 | 10.9 | 50 | 355 | 5.46 |
2276 | 780.0 | 10.6 | 46 | 351 | 5.76 |
2330 | 775.0 | 10.1 | 44 | 348 | 5.89 |
2383 | 770.0 | 9.6 | 41 | 344 | 6.16 |
2437 | 765.0 | 9.2 | 39 | 340 | 6.37 |
2492 | 760.0 | 8.7 | 39 | 335 | 6.61 |
2546 | 755.0 | 8.3 | 39 | 332 | 6.87 |
2601 | 750.0 | 7.8 | 40 | 330 | 6.95 |
2656 | 745.0 | 7.3 | 42 | 328 | 6.99 |
2711 | 740.0 | 6.9 | 43 | 327 | 7.08 |
2768 | 735.0 | 6.3 | 45 | 324 | 7.24 |
2823 | 730.0 | 5.8 | 46 | 322 | 7.28 |
2879 | 725.0 | 5.3 | 47 | 321 | 7.19 |
2936 | 720.0 | 4.8 | 49 | 317 | 7.09 |
2992 | 715.0 | 4.3 | 51 | 314 | 6.99 |
3050 | 710.0 | 3.9 | 51 | 309 | 6.91 |
3107 | 705.0 | 3.4 | 53 | 304 | 6.94 |
3165 | 700.0 | 3.1 | 54 | 297 | 7.14 |
3223 | 695.0 | 2.6 | 56 | 290 | 7.49 |
3281 | 690.0 | 2.0 | 59 | 283 | 7.92 |
3340 | 685.0 | 1.6 | 60 | 278 | 8.36 |
3398 | 680.0 | 1.2 | 59 | 274 | 8.99 |
3458 | 675.0 | 0.8 | 60 | 269 | 9.62 |
3518 | 670.0 | 0.6 | 61 | 266 | 10.06 |
3579 | 665.0 | 0.3 | 65 | 264 | 10.87 |
3639 | 660.0 | 0.1 | 62 | 262 | 11.58 |
3699 | 655.0 | -0.3 | 54 | 260 | 12.16 |
3761 | 650.0 | -0.5 | 44 | 260 | 12.61 |
3822 | 645.0 | -0.9 | 36 | 260 | 12.88 |
3884 | 640.0 | -1.4 | 47 | 260 | 13.07 |
3947 | 635.0 | -2.0 | 56 | 261 | 12.65 |
4010 | 630.0 | -2.6 | 52 | 262 | 12.30 |
4073 | 625.0 | -3.0 | 37 | 263 | 12.06 |
4137 | 620.0 | -3.0 | 29 | 264 | 11.80 |
4201 | 615.0 | -3.0 | 28 | 266 | 11.51 |
4265 | 610.0 | -2.9 | 21 | 268 | 11.32 |
4331 | 605.0 | -2.3 | 7 | 271 | 10.94 |
4397 | 600.0 | -2.2 | 2 | 272 | 10.60 |
4462 | 595.0 | -2.2 | 1 | 272 | 10.36 |
4529 | 590.0 | -2.3 | 1 | 272 | 10.30 |
4597 | 585.0 | -2.3 | 1 | 270 | 10.30 |
4665 | 580.0 | -2.3 | 1 | 269 | 10.59 |
4734 | 575.0 | -2.1 | 1 | 267 | 10.69 |
4803 | 570.0 | -2.4 | 1 | 266 | 10.59 |
4872 | 565.0 | -2.6 | 1 | 266 | 10.29 |
4942 | 560.0 | -2.3 | 1 | 267 | 10.08 |
5015 | 555.0 | -2.2 | 1 | 267 | 9.87 |
5086 | 550.0 | -2.5 | 1 | 267 | 9.69 |
5158 | 545.0 | -3.0 | 1 | 268 | 9.64 |
5231 | 540.0 | -3.4 | 1 | 268 | 9.29 |
5304 | 535.0 | -4.0 | 1 | 269 | 8.96 |
5378 | 530.0 | -4.7 | 1 | 270 | 8.72 |
5452 | 525.0 | -5.3 | 1 | 270 | 8.50 |
5527 | 520.0 | -5.8 | 1 | 268 | 8.71 |
5603 | 515.0 | -6.3 | 1 | 270 | 8.66 |
5679 | 510.0 | -6.9 | 1 | 270 | 8.49 |
5756 | 505.0 | -7.4 | 1 | 272 | 8.32 |
5833 | 500.0 | -8.1 | 1 | 274 | 8.19 |
5911 | 495.0 | -8.7 | 1 | 276 | 8.22 |
5989 | 490.0 | -9.4 | 1 | 277 | 8.49 |
6069 | 485.0 | -10.0 | 1 | 278 | 8.49 |
6148 | 480.0 | -10.5 | 1 | 280 | 8.50 |
6228 | 475.0 | -11.0 | 1 | 281 | 8.60 |
6310 | 470.0 | -11.4 | 1 | 281 | 8.86 |
6392 | 465.0 | -12.0 | 1 | 281 | 9.48 |
6475 | 460.0 | -12.6 | 1 | 281 | 9.45 |
6558 | 455.0 | -13.3 | 1 | 281 | 10.15 |
6643 | 450.0 | -14.0 | 1 | 281 | 10.70 |
6726 | 445.0 | -14.4 | 1 | 282 | 11.27 |
6812 | 440.0 | -15.1 | 1 | 282 | 11.89 |
6898 | 435.0 | -15.9 | 1 | 283 | 12.47 |
6985 | 430.0 | -16.6 | 1 | 284 | 12.73 |
7072 | 425.0 | -17.4 | 1 | 284 | 13.06 |
7161 | 420.0 | -17.8 | 3 | 284 | 13.42 |
7250 | 415.0 | -18.6 | 4 | 283 | 13.68 |
7341 | 410.0 | -19.4 | 6 | 283 | 14.25 |
7432 | 405.0 | -20.2 | 6 | 283 | 14.89 |
7524 | 400.0 | -20.9 | 6 | 283 | 15.49 |
7616 | 395.0 | -21.3 | 3 | 282 | 16.15 |
7711 | 390.0 | -21.6 | 4 | 282 | 16.84 |
7805 | 385.0 | -22.3 | 9 | 281 | 17.61 |
7901 | 380.0 | -23.1 | 22 | 281 | 18.10 |
7998 | 375.0 | -23.9 | 28 | 281 | 18.35 |
8096 | 370.0 | -24.8 | 30 | 280 | 19.58 |
8194 | 365.0 | -25.6 | 34 | 279 | 20.67 |
8295 | 360.0 | -26.3 | 36 | 279 | 21.62 |
8395 | 355.0 | -27.1 | 34 | 278 | 22.03 |
8497 | 350.0 | -27.7 | 32 | 277 | 22.41 |
8601 | 345.0 | -28.5 | 33 | 276 | 22.89 |
8705 | 340.0 | -29.0 | 31 | 275 | 23.78 |
8810 | 335.0 | -29.9 | 39 | 273 | 24.38 |
8918 | 330.0 | -30.8 | 43 | 272 | 24.77 |
9025 | 325.0 | -31.6 | 38 | 271 | 25.28 |
9136 | 320.0 | -32.4 | 30 | 270 | 26.11 |
9245 | 315.0 | -33.3 | 30 | 270 | 27.05 |
9358 | 310.0 | -34.4 | 29 | 269 | 28.10 |
9472 | 305.0 | -35.4 | 32 | 268 | 28.52 |
9586 | 300.0 | -36.5 | 37 | 267 | 29.82 |
9703 | 295.0 | -37.3 | 31 | 266 | 30.59 |
9821 | 290.0 | -38.3 | 28 | 266 | 31.14 |
9940 | 285.0 | -39.3 | 28 | 265 | 32.27 |
10060 | 280.0 | -40.4 | 30 | 264 | 32.64 |
10182 | 275.0 | -41.5 | 31 | 263 | 32.31 |
10308 | 270.0 | -42.4 | 29 | 263 | 32.19 |
10433 | 265.0 | -43.4 | 29 | 262 | 32.36 |
10560 | 260.0 | -44.7 | 31 | 262 | 31.96 |
10691 | 255.0 | -45.8 | 34 | 263 | 31.09 |
10822 | 250.0 | -46.5 | 30 | 264 | 31.19 |
10955 | 245.0 | -47.6 | 30 | 266 | 31.29 |
11091 | 240.0 | -48.8 | 28 | 268 | 31.58 |
11231 | 235.0 | -48.8 | 12 | 270 | 32.29 |
11372 | 230.0 | -49.9 | 5 | 272 | 32.85 |
11513 | 225.0 | -51.0 | 5 | 273 | 34.49 |
11659 | 220.0 | -52.2 | 5 | 274 | 36.41 |
11807 | 215.0 | -53.4 | 9 | 275 | 38.66 |
11960 | 210.0 | -54.3 | 10 | 277 | 39.97 |
12113 | 205.0 | -55.3 | 10 | 279 | 40.43 |
12270 | 200.0 | -56.5 | 13 | 280 | 41.00 |
12431 | 195.0 | -57.9 | 14 | 280 | 42.46 |
12592 | 190.0 | -59.4 | 15 | 280 | 44.23 |
12760 | 185.0 | -60.5 | 16 | 280 | 45.27 |
12931 | 180.0 | -61.9 | 14 | 279 | 46.97 |
13103 | 175.0 | -63.2 | 14 | 279 | 47.74 |
13280 | 170.0 | -64.7 | 14 | 279 | 46.65 |
13462 | 165.0 | -66.1 | 14 | 280 | 43.49 |
13646 | 160.0 | -67.6 | 14 | 280 | 40.81 |
13838 | 155.0 | -69.2 | 14 | 277 | 40.97 |
14035 | 150.0 | -70.2 | 14 | 272 | 41.41 |
14234 | 145.0 | -71.0 | 14 | 270 | 41.90 |
14440 | 140.0 | -71.6 | 13 | 271 | 37.90 |
14656 | 135.0 | -71.7 | 12 | 273 | 33.26 |
14880 | 130.0 | -71.0 | 11 | 279 | 25.34 |
15111 | 125.0 | -71.4 | 10 | 279 | 25.78 |
15354 | 120.0 | -71.9 | 9 | 273 | 23.26 |
15603 | 115.0 | -70.3 | 8 | 267 | 21.83 |
15868 | 110.0 | -71.1 | 6 | 270 | 19.82 |
16142 | 105.0 | -71.5 | 5 | 272 | 16.54 |
16433 | 100.0 | -72.0 | 4 | 266 | 15.15 |
16731 | 95.0 | -73.1 | 4 | 259 | 13.22 |
17049 | 90.0 | -71.6 | 4 | 239 | 13.43 |
17386 | 85.0 | -71.5 | 3 | 233 | 16.14 |
17749 | 80.0 | -71.0 | 3 | 242 | 15.79 |
18125 | 75.0 | -71.3 | 2 | 245 | 12.49 |
18537 | 70.0 | -71.3 | 2 | 237 | 11.09 |
18980 | 65.0 | -65.5 | 2 | 279 | 10.48 |
19471 | 60.0 | -60.9 | 1 | 290 | 8.92 |
20007 | 55.0 | -61.0 | 1 | 301 | 5.17 |
20603 | 50.0 | -61.5 | 1 | 328 | 2.84 |
21257 | 45.0 | -60.9 | 1 | 342 | 3.46 |
21986 | 40.0 | -61.0 | 1 | 305 | 1.30 |