DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R007 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-10-31 22:16h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689744, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 33.100000 * Longitude: -22.000000
Date/Time Start: 1986-10-31T22:16:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-10-31T22:16:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 18156 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R007 * Latitude: 33.100000 * Longitude: -22.000000 * Date/Time: 1986-10-31T22:16:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 14310 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
960 data points
Data
1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | 1025.9 | 20.2 | 58 | 66 | 4.50 |
11 | 1025.0 | 20.2 | 57 | 65 | 4.49 |
53 | 1020.0 | 19.8 | 56 | 65 | 4.49 |
96 | 1015.0 | 19.5 | 55 | 65 | 4.54 |
139 | 1010.0 | 19.1 | 55 | 64 | 4.60 |
181 | 1005.0 | 18.7 | 55 | 64 | 4.60 |
223 | 1000.0 | 18.3 | 55 | 64 | 4.66 |
266 | 995.0 | 17.9 | 56 | 64 | 4.69 |
310 | 990.0 | 17.5 | 58 | 63 | 4.70 |
352 | 985.0 | 17.1 | 58 | 63 | 4.78 |
396 | 980.0 | 16.7 | 60 | 63 | 4.79 |
440 | 975.0 | 16.3 | 61 | 63 | 4.81 |
484 | 970.0 | 15.9 | 62 | 63 | 4.88 |
528 | 965.0 | 15.5 | 64 | 62 | 4.89 |
572 | 960.0 | 15.1 | 65 | 62 | 4.89 |
616 | 955.0 | 14.7 | 67 | 62 | 4.89 |
660 | 950.0 | 14.3 | 69 | 62 | 4.89 |
705 | 945.0 | 13.9 | 70 | 62 | 4.89 |
749 | 940.0 | 13.5 | 72 | 62 | 4.89 |
794 | 935.0 | 13.1 | 74 | 61 | 4.83 |
839 | 930.0 | 12.7 | 75 | 60 | 4.75 |
885 | 925.0 | 12.3 | 77 | 59 | 4.66 |
931 | 920.0 | 11.9 | 79 | 57 | 4.50 |
976 | 915.0 | 11.5 | 81 | 57 | 4.49 |
1022 | 910.0 | 11.1 | 83 | 57 | 4.49 |
1068 | 905.0 | 10.7 | 85 | 56 | 4.49 |
1114 | 900.0 | 10.3 | 87 | 55 | 4.48 |
1160 | 895.0 | 9.9 | 89 | 55 | 4.40 |
1206 | 890.0 | 9.5 | 91 | 54 | 4.25 |
1253 | 885.0 | 9.1 | 92 | 53 | 4.15 |
1300 | 880.0 | 8.7 | 94 | 52 | 4.06 |
1347 | 875.0 | 8.3 | 94 | 52 | 3.93 |
1394 | 870.0 | 7.9 | 95 | 51 | 3.79 |
1441 | 865.0 | 7.5 | 95 | 50 | 3.66 |
1490 | 860.0 | 7.1 | 95 | 50 | 3.51 |
1538 | 855.0 | 7.7 | 52 | 48 | 3.37 |
1586 | 850.0 | 8.5 | 25 | 47 | 3.21 |
1635 | 845.0 | 9.4 | 22 | 46 | 3.04 |
1684 | 840.0 | 10.2 | 21 | 45 | 2.81 |
1733 | 835.0 | 11.0 | 20 | 43 | 2.51 |
1784 | 830.0 | 11.9 | 18 | 43 | 2.25 |
1834 | 825.0 | 12.5 | 14 | 45 | 2.02 |
1885 | 820.0 | 12.5 | 10 | 47 | 1.81 |
1937 | 815.0 | 12.6 | 10 | 51 | 1.65 |
1988 | 810.0 | 12.5 | 9 | 56 | 1.49 |
2039 | 805.0 | 12.3 | 7 | 63 | 1.37 |
2092 | 800.0 | 12.2 | 7 | 70 | 1.29 |
2144 | 795.0 | 11.9 | 7 | 80 | 1.21 |
2197 | 790.0 | 12.0 | 7 | 89 | 1.13 |
2250 | 785.0 | 12.1 | 8 | 98 | 1.09 |
2303 | 780.0 | 12.1 | 10 | 108 | 1.07 |
2357 | 775.0 | 11.9 | 12 | 118 | 1.00 |
2411 | 770.0 | 11.5 | 15 | 129 | 0.99 |
2465 | 765.0 | 11.0 | 18 | 141 | 1.04 |
2519 | 760.0 | 10.6 | 19 | 152 | 1.06 |
2574 | 755.0 | 10.2 | 19 | 165 | 1.01 |
2630 | 750.0 | 9.8 | 19 | 165 | 1.09 |
2686 | 745.0 | 9.4 | 18 | 168 | 1.09 |
2741 | 740.0 | 8.9 | 19 | 171 | 1.15 |
2797 | 735.0 | 8.4 | 21 | 174 | 1.19 |
2853 | 730.0 | 7.9 | 20 | 178 | 1.19 |
2910 | 725.0 | 7.4 | 19 | 182 | 1.19 |
2967 | 720.0 | 7.1 | 16 | 186 | 1.19 |
3024 | 715.0 | 6.8 | 15 | 188 | 1.19 |
3082 | 710.0 | 6.5 | 13 | 190 | 1.19 |
3140 | 705.0 | 6.2 | 10 | 191 | 1.13 |
3198 | 700.0 | 6.0 | 10 | 193 | 1.09 |
3256 | 695.0 | 5.5 | 10 | 196 | 1.03 |
3315 | 690.0 | 5.2 | 12 | 204 | 0.99 |
3374 | 685.0 | 4.8 | 13 | 210 | 1.06 |
3434 | 680.0 | 4.3 | 14 | 213 | 1.09 |
3494 | 675.0 | 3.7 | 14 | 216 | 1.09 |
3555 | 670.0 | 3.3 | 14 | 219 | 1.04 |
3615 | 665.0 | 3.0 | 12 | 223 | 0.94 |
3676 | 660.0 | 2.6 | 9 | 230 | 0.89 |
3737 | 655.0 | 2.4 | 5 | 238 | 0.85 |
3798 | 650.0 | 2.3 | 4 | 248 | 0.79 |
3861 | 645.0 | 2.0 | 4 | 257 | 0.83 |
3924 | 640.0 | 1.6 | 4 | 265 | 0.98 |
3987 | 635.0 | 1.3 | 4 | 273 | 1.19 |
4051 | 630.0 | 0.8 | 4 | 275 | 1.55 |
4115 | 625.0 | 0.4 | 4 | 277 | 1.86 |
4179 | 620.0 | 0.1 | 6 | 280 | 2.27 |
4243 | 615.0 | -0.2 | 9 | 281 | 2.65 |
4309 | 610.0 | -0.7 | 10 | 281 | 3.01 |
4374 | 605.0 | -1.2 | 10 | 281 | 3.37 |
4440 | 600.0 | -1.7 | 13 | 281 | 3.64 |
4507 | 595.0 | -2.2 | 16 | 281 | 4.01 |
4574 | 590.0 | -2.8 | 18 | 281 | 4.29 |
4641 | 585.0 | -3.3 | 18 | 281 | 4.50 |
4708 | 580.0 | -3.8 | 18 | 281 | 5.04 |
4777 | 575.0 | -4.5 | 20 | 280 | 5.38 |
4845 | 570.0 | -5.0 | 24 | 278 | 5.52 |
4915 | 565.0 | -5.5 | 24 | 277 | 5.72 |
4984 | 560.0 | -6.0 | 24 | 276 | 5.89 |
5054 | 555.0 | -6.7 | 27 | 276 | 6.01 |
5125 | 550.0 | -7.3 | 32 | 276 | 6.14 |
5195 | 545.0 | -7.9 | 36 | 276 | 6.20 |
5268 | 540.0 | -8.5 | 35 | 276 | 6.20 |
5339 | 535.0 | -9.2 | 33 | 278 | 6.30 |
5411 | 530.0 | -9.7 | 33 | 278 | 6.59 |
5485 | 525.0 | -10.4 | 34 | 279 | 6.71 |
5558 | 520.0 | -11.0 | 35 | 279 | 6.89 |
5633 | 515.0 | -11.5 | 40 | 282 | 6.95 |
5707 | 510.0 | -12.2 | 50 | 284 | 7.10 |
5783 | 505.0 | -12.9 | 53 | 287 | 7.25 |
5859 | 500.0 | -13.6 | 56 | 289 | 7.42 |
5935 | 495.0 | -14.3 | 58 | 289 | 7.59 |
6012 | 490.0 | -15.0 | 64 | 289 | 7.76 |
6089 | 485.0 | -15.7 | 76 | 291 | 7.94 |
6167 | 480.0 | -15.9 | 67 | 291 | 8.22 |
6246 | 475.0 | -16.0 | 52 | 292 | 8.40 |
6326 | 470.0 | -16.5 | 51 | 292 | 8.58 |
6406 | 465.0 | -17.1 | 51 | 292 | 8.55 |
6487 | 460.0 | -17.9 | 51 | 292 | 8.44 |
6569 | 455.0 | -18.6 | 52 | 291 | 8.44 |
6650 | 450.0 | -19.3 | 49 | 290 | 8.53 |
6734 | 445.0 | -19.5 | 43 | 290 | 8.73 |
6818 | 440.0 | -19.6 | 33 | 290 | 8.93 |
6902 | 435.0 | -20.2 | 31 | 289 | 9.15 |
6988 | 430.0 | -20.9 | 30 | 290 | 9.27 |
7074 | 425.0 | -21.5 | 27 | 291 | 9.16 |
7161 | 420.0 | -22.2 | 25 | 294 | 9.19 |
7249 | 415.0 | -22.8 | 24 | 299 | 9.25 |
7338 | 410.0 | -22.7 | 14 | 303 | 9.64 |
7428 | 405.0 | -22.6 | 20 | 307 | 10.23 |
7519 | 400.0 | -23.3 | 28 | 311 | 10.39 |
7611 | 395.0 | -24.0 | 30 | 316 | 10.72 |
7703 | 390.0 | -24.8 | 31 | 319 | 11.16 |
7797 | 385.0 | -25.5 | 34 | 320 | 11.72 |
7892 | 380.0 | -26.3 | 35 | 319 | 12.29 |
7989 | 375.0 | -27.2 | 36 | 318 | 12.48 |
8084 | 370.0 | -28.0 | 38 | 316 | 12.80 |
8182 | 365.0 | -28.8 | 39 | 314 | 12.94 |
8280 | 360.0 | -29.4 | 34 | 313 | 13.09 |
8381 | 355.0 | -30.2 | 32 | 313 | 13.30 |
8480 | 350.0 | -30.8 | 32 | 312 | 13.59 |
8582 | 345.0 | -31.6 | 33 | 312 | 14.08 |
8685 | 340.0 | -32.7 | 35 | 313 | 14.56 |
8790 | 335.0 | -33.6 | 38 | 314 | 15.22 |
8894 | 330.0 | -34.5 | 38 | 316 | 16.13 |
9002 | 325.0 | -35.2 | 34 | 316 | 16.74 |
9109 | 320.0 | -36.1 | 32 | 317 | 17.14 |
9219 | 315.0 | -37.1 | 32 | 316 | 17.75 |
9328 | 310.0 | -38.1 | 35 | 314 | 18.35 |
9441 | 305.0 | -39.1 | 38 | 313 | 18.69 |
9553 | 300.0 | -40.0 | 37 | 310 | 19.32 |
9668 | 295.0 | -41.0 | 39 | 308 | 19.83 |
9784 | 290.0 | -42.1 | 44 | 308 | 20.00 |
9900 | 285.0 | -43.0 | 45 | 308 | 20.14 |
10019 | 280.0 | -44.1 | 44 | 308 | 20.39 |
10141 | 275.0 | -45.2 | 45 | 308 | 20.30 |
10264 | 270.0 | -46.3 | 47 | 308 | 20.20 |
10386 | 265.0 | -47.5 | 48 | 308 | 19.83 |
10512 | 260.0 | -48.5 | 48 | 308 | 19.29 |
10639 | 255.0 | -49.5 | 47 | 307 | 18.89 |
10769 | 250.0 | -50.4 | 39 | 305 | 18.99 |
10901 | 245.0 | -51.4 | 35 | 301 | 18.89 |
11035 | 240.0 | -52.3 | 31 | 296 | 19.09 |
11171 | 235.0 | -53.4 | 31 | 292 | 18.89 |
11307 | 230.0 | -54.6 | 33 | 288 | 19.06 |
11448 | 225.0 | -55.0 | 34 | 286 | 19.75 |
11592 | 220.0 | -55.7 | 35 | 284 | 21.04 |
11737 | 215.0 | -56.2 | 34 | 285 | 22.97 |
11888 | 210.0 | -57.2 | 32 | 288 | 23.69 |
12039 | 205.0 | -57.9 | 29 | 292 | 23.31 |
12193 | 200.0 | -58.7 | 27 | 295 | 22.13 |
12351 | 195.0 | -60.1 | 26 | 300 | 20.27 |
12513 | 190.0 | -61.2 | 25 | 302 | 19.11 |
12680 | 185.0 | -62.3 | 23 | 305 | 18.11 |
12847 | 180.0 | -62.2 | 21 | 308 | 17.40 |
13020 | 175.0 | -63.2 | 19 | 312 | 16.01 |
13198 | 170.0 | -63.4 | 18 | 317 | 14.01 |
13384 | 165.0 | -63.6 | 17 | 320 | 11.76 |
13571 | 160.0 | -63.2 | 14 | 324 | 9.93 |
13766 | 155.0 | -64.1 | 11 | 325 | 9.18 |
13966 | 150.0 | -65.3 | 9 | 326 | 9.19 |
14171 | 145.0 | -66.0 | 8 | 329 | 9.09 |
14385 | 140.0 | -65.8 | 7 | 328 | 8.93 |
14605 | 135.0 | -65.9 | 6 | 328 | 8.11 |
14835 | 130.0 | -66.5 | 6 | 325 | 7.07 |
15073 | 125.0 | -65.9 | 5 | 320 | 7.04 |
15319 | 120.0 | -65.7 | 4 | 321 | 7.37 |
15576 | 115.0 | -66.5 | 4 | 323 | 7.50 |
15847 | 110.0 | -67.1 | 3 | 324 | 6.97 |
16128 | 105.0 | -67.6 | 3 | 331 | 4.64 |
16420 | 100.0 | -67.9 | 3 | 326 | 3.49 |
16727 | 95.0 | -68.9 | 2 | 310 | 4.37 |
17055 | 90.0 | -66.3 | 2 | 302 | 4.79 |
17402 | 85.0 | -66.0 | 2 | 306 | 4.09 |
17767 | 80.0 | -66.6 | 1 | 329 | 4.86 |
18156 | 75.0 | -66.6 | 1 | 347 | 5.43 |