DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R004 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-10-30 22:42h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689742, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 35.000000 * Longitude: -19.400000
Date/Time Start: 1986-10-30T22:42:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-10-30T22:42:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 19041 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R004 * Latitude: 35.000000 * Longitude: -19.400000 * Date/Time: 1986-10-30T22:42:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 14370 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
970 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1028.5 | 19.2 | 60 | 50 | 7.00 |
| 33 | 1025.0 | 19.0 | 58 | 50 | 6.84 |
| 74 | 1020.0 | 18.9 | 57 | 51 | 6.63 |
| 116 | 1015.0 | 18.5 | 57 | 52 | 6.45 |
| 159 | 1010.0 | 18.1 | 57 | 52 | 6.10 |
| 201 | 1005.0 | 17.7 | 58 | 53 | 5.84 |
| 244 | 1000.0 | 17.3 | 60 | 54 | 5.59 |
| 287 | 995.0 | 16.9 | 61 | 55 | 5.35 |
| 330 | 990.0 | 16.5 | 62 | 57 | 5.14 |
| 373 | 985.0 | 16.1 | 63 | 57 | 5.00 |
| 416 | 980.0 | 15.7 | 65 | 59 | 4.79 |
| 459 | 975.0 | 15.3 | 67 | 60 | 4.66 |
| 503 | 970.0 | 14.9 | 69 | 61 | 4.58 |
| 547 | 965.0 | 14.5 | 70 | 61 | 4.44 |
| 591 | 960.0 | 14.1 | 71 | 62 | 4.35 |
| 635 | 955.0 | 13.7 | 73 | 62 | 4.30 |
| 679 | 950.0 | 13.3 | 75 | 62 | 4.30 |
| 724 | 945.0 | 12.9 | 77 | 62 | 4.35 |
| 768 | 940.0 | 12.5 | 78 | 61 | 4.45 |
| 813 | 935.0 | 12.1 | 80 | 59 | 4.58 |
| 858 | 930.0 | 11.7 | 81 | 57 | 4.66 |
| 903 | 925.0 | 11.3 | 82 | 54 | 4.72 |
| 948 | 920.0 | 10.9 | 84 | 50 | 4.80 |
| 994 | 915.0 | 10.5 | 85 | 46 | 4.87 |
| 1040 | 910.0 | 10.1 | 87 | 42 | 4.99 |
| 1085 | 905.0 | 9.7 | 89 | 38 | 5.15 |
| 1131 | 900.0 | 9.3 | 90 | 34 | 5.37 |
| 1178 | 895.0 | 8.9 | 92 | 31 | 5.53 |
| 1224 | 890.0 | 8.5 | 93 | 28 | 5.72 |
| 1271 | 885.0 | 8.2 | 91 | 25 | 5.93 |
| 1317 | 880.0 | 9.2 | 79 | 22 | 6.15 |
| 1365 | 875.0 | 10.1 | 67 | 20 | 6.37 |
| 1413 | 870.0 | 11.0 | 56 | 17 | 6.59 |
| 1461 | 865.0 | 11.9 | 45 | 15 | 6.81 |
| 1510 | 860.0 | 12.9 | 45 | 13 | 7.05 |
| 1559 | 855.0 | 12.9 | 45 | 11 | 7.22 |
| 1608 | 850.0 | 12.7 | 45 | 9 | 7.37 |
| 1657 | 845.0 | 12.4 | 46 | 7 | 7.51 |
| 1708 | 840.0 | 12.0 | 47 | 7 | 7.58 |
| 1757 | 835.0 | 11.5 | 49 | 6 | 7.53 |
| 1807 | 830.0 | 11.3 | 50 | 4 | 7.44 |
| 1858 | 825.0 | 11.2 | 51 | 3 | 7.37 |
| 1909 | 820.0 | 11.1 | 51 | 2 | 7.29 |
| 1960 | 815.0 | 11.0 | 51 | 2 | 7.21 |
| 2011 | 810.0 | 10.8 | 51 | 0 | 7.13 |
| 2062 | 805.0 | 10.6 | 51 | 359 | 7.01 |
| 2114 | 800.0 | 10.7 | 45 | 358 | 6.84 |
| 2167 | 795.0 | 11.3 | 27 | 356 | 6.66 |
| 2219 | 790.0 | 11.8 | 11 | 355 | 6.50 |
| 2272 | 785.0 | 11.8 | 12 | 352 | 6.24 |
| 2326 | 780.0 | 11.5 | 19 | 349 | 6.04 |
| 2379 | 775.0 | 11.1 | 22 | 347 | 5.78 |
| 2433 | 770.0 | 10.8 | 23 | 344 | 5.69 |
| 2487 | 765.0 | 10.4 | 24 | 342 | 5.62 |
| 2542 | 760.0 | 10.0 | 32 | 339 | 5.59 |
| 2598 | 755.0 | 9.7 | 32 | 337 | 5.66 |
| 2652 | 750.0 | 9.5 | 28 | 335 | 5.69 |
| 2707 | 745.0 | 9.3 | 26 | 333 | 5.74 |
| 2763 | 740.0 | 9.1 | 25 | 331 | 5.79 |
| 2819 | 735.0 | 8.8 | 25 | 330 | 5.79 |
| 2875 | 730.0 | 8.3 | 26 | 329 | 5.79 |
| 2932 | 725.0 | 7.9 | 28 | 328 | 5.79 |
| 2989 | 720.0 | 7.5 | 28 | 327 | 5.79 |
| 3046 | 715.0 | 7.0 | 29 | 326 | 5.70 |
| 3104 | 710.0 | 6.7 | 27 | 324 | 5.69 |
| 3162 | 705.0 | 6.4 | 26 | 323 | 5.61 |
| 3220 | 700.0 | 6.0 | 26 | 321 | 5.44 |
| 3279 | 695.0 | 5.7 | 26 | 320 | 5.30 |
| 3338 | 690.0 | 5.2 | 26 | 318 | 5.01 |
| 3397 | 685.0 | 4.7 | 30 | 318 | 4.74 |
| 3456 | 680.0 | 4.1 | 34 | 316 | 4.38 |
| 3517 | 675.0 | 3.6 | 36 | 315 | 4.21 |
| 3577 | 670.0 | 3.1 | 35 | 312 | 3.98 |
| 3637 | 665.0 | 2.6 | 34 | 311 | 3.73 |
| 3699 | 660.0 | 2.2 | 32 | 307 | 3.58 |
| 3761 | 655.0 | 1.9 | 28 | 305 | 3.49 |
| 3822 | 650.0 | 1.5 | 31 | 302 | 3.39 |
| 3883 | 645.0 | 0.9 | 32 | 299 | 3.39 |
| 3947 | 640.0 | 0.7 | 28 | 294 | 3.42 |
| 4009 | 635.0 | 0.5 | 23 | 290 | 3.49 |
| 4072 | 630.0 | 0.1 | 21 | 286 | 3.59 |
| 4137 | 625.0 | -0.2 | 20 | 281 | 3.68 |
| 4201 | 620.0 | -0.6 | 16 | 274 | 4.02 |
| 4266 | 615.0 | -0.7 | 9 | 271 | 4.46 |
| 4330 | 610.0 | -0.7 | 5 | 268 | 5.06 |
| 4396 | 605.0 | -0.7 | 5 | 266 | 5.51 |
| 4463 | 600.0 | -1.0 | 9 | 265 | 5.91 |
| 4529 | 595.0 | -1.6 | 15 | 263 | 6.13 |
| 4596 | 590.0 | -2.1 | 19 | 263 | 6.44 |
| 4663 | 585.0 | -2.8 | 23 | 263 | 6.79 |
| 4732 | 580.0 | -3.4 | 24 | 263 | 6.80 |
| 4799 | 575.0 | -4.1 | 25 | 263 | 6.89 |
| 4869 | 570.0 | -4.7 | 26 | 263 | 6.89 |
| 4938 | 565.0 | -5.4 | 26 | 263 | 6.82 |
| 5007 | 560.0 | -5.8 | 25 | 262 | 6.79 |
| 5078 | 555.0 | -6.1 | 19 | 260 | 6.79 |
| 5148 | 550.0 | -6.3 | 17 | 260 | 6.79 |
| 5220 | 545.0 | -6.8 | 14 | 258 | 6.71 |
| 5291 | 540.0 | -7.4 | 12 | 255 | 6.39 |
| 5364 | 535.0 | -7.9 | 12 | 252 | 6.13 |
| 5437 | 530.0 | -8.4 | 14 | 248 | 5.83 |
| 5510 | 525.0 | -9.1 | 16 | 245 | 5.55 |
| 5584 | 520.0 | -9.7 | 13 | 243 | 5.38 |
| 5658 | 515.0 | -10.3 | 12 | 242 | 5.19 |
| 5734 | 510.0 | -10.8 | 12 | 241 | 4.82 |
| 5809 | 505.0 | -11.4 | 12 | 242 | 4.34 |
| 5885 | 500.0 | -12.1 | 15 | 243 | 3.98 |
| 5961 | 495.0 | -12.8 | 17 | 244 | 3.75 |
| 6039 | 490.0 | -13.5 | 18 | 246 | 3.56 |
| 6117 | 485.0 | -14.0 | 18 | 249 | 3.39 |
| 6195 | 480.0 | -14.7 | 18 | 250 | 3.52 |
| 6275 | 475.0 | -15.4 | 18 | 250 | 3.72 |
| 6354 | 470.0 | -16.1 | 17 | 249 | 3.91 |
| 6435 | 465.0 | -16.6 | 18 | 246 | 4.09 |
| 6516 | 460.0 | -17.1 | 23 | 244 | 4.22 |
| 6598 | 455.0 | -17.5 | 19 | 241 | 4.29 |
| 6679 | 450.0 | -17.6 | 14 | 240 | 4.43 |
| 6764 | 445.0 | -17.7 | 11 | 238 | 4.59 |
| 6849 | 440.0 | -18.2 | 11 | 237 | 4.59 |
| 6934 | 435.0 | -18.7 | 11 | 237 | 4.44 |
| 7019 | 430.0 | -19.1 | 12 | 235 | 4.29 |
| 7106 | 425.0 | -19.9 | 14 | 233 | 4.36 |
| 7194 | 420.0 | -20.7 | 15 | 233 | 4.29 |
| 7282 | 415.0 | -21.6 | 16 | 233 | 4.39 |
| 7372 | 410.0 | -22.4 | 17 | 234 | 4.40 |
| 7461 | 405.0 | -23.3 | 19 | 236 | 4.39 |
| 7552 | 400.0 | -24.1 | 19 | 237 | 4.50 |
| 7644 | 395.0 | -24.9 | 20 | 237 | 4.59 |
| 7736 | 390.0 | -25.6 | 17 | 240 | 5.10 |
| 7830 | 385.0 | -26.3 | 16 | 240 | 5.49 |
| 7924 | 380.0 | -26.9 | 14 | 240 | 5.59 |
| 8019 | 375.0 | -27.6 | 18 | 239 | 5.64 |
| 8116 | 370.0 | -28.4 | 21 | 239 | 6.04 |
| 8213 | 365.0 | -28.9 | 17 | 239 | 6.41 |
| 8312 | 360.0 | -29.7 | 17 | 239 | 6.54 |
| 8411 | 355.0 | -30.4 | 19 | 238 | 6.78 |
| 8512 | 350.0 | -31.1 | 21 | 237 | 7.16 |
| 8614 | 345.0 | -32.0 | 25 | 239 | 7.83 |
| 8716 | 340.0 | -32.9 | 25 | 237 | 8.06 |
| 8820 | 335.0 | -33.8 | 25 | 235 | 8.28 |
| 8926 | 330.0 | -34.7 | 24 | 231 | 8.54 |
| 9032 | 325.0 | -35.6 | 24 | 229 | 8.79 |
| 9139 | 320.0 | -36.6 | 27 | 225 | 9.04 |
| 9249 | 315.0 | -37.4 | 23 | 222 | 9.19 |
| 9359 | 310.0 | -38.0 | 20 | 218 | 9.09 |
| 9470 | 305.0 | -39.0 | 21 | 214 | 9.10 |
| 9583 | 300.0 | -40.2 | 22 | 211 | 9.45 |
| 9697 | 295.0 | -41.2 | 24 | 211 | 9.95 |
| 9813 | 290.0 | -42.1 | 24 | 210 | 10.33 |
| 9930 | 285.0 | -43.1 | 25 | 210 | 10.50 |
| 10051 | 280.0 | -44.2 | 28 | 210 | 10.60 |
| 10171 | 275.0 | -45.3 | 37 | 210 | 10.70 |
| 10293 | 270.0 | -46.3 | 36 | 209 | 10.61 |
| 10416 | 265.0 | -47.5 | 36 | 211 | 10.68 |
| 10541 | 260.0 | -48.6 | 37 | 211 | 10.62 |
| 10669 | 255.0 | -49.8 | 39 | 211 | 10.08 |
| 10798 | 250.0 | -51.0 | 41 | 211 | 9.99 |
| 10929 | 245.0 | -52.1 | 43 | 210 | 9.73 |
| 11062 | 240.0 | -53.3 | 43 | 211 | 9.42 |
| 11197 | 235.0 | -54.5 | 43 | 211 | 9.31 |
| 11334 | 230.0 | -55.7 | 42 | 210 | 9.39 |
| 11474 | 225.0 | -56.9 | 41 | 209 | 9.79 |
| 11615 | 220.0 | -58.1 | 39 | 210 | 10.66 |
| 11761 | 215.0 | -59.3 | 40 | 213 | 11.63 |
| 11906 | 210.0 | -60.2 | 41 | 216 | 12.15 |
| 12058 | 205.0 | -60.2 | 42 | 220 | 11.81 |
| 12210 | 200.0 | -60.8 | 38 | 225 | 11.28 |
| 12370 | 195.0 | -60.9 | 34 | 227 | 10.34 |
| 12531 | 190.0 | -61.6 | 28 | 227 | 9.73 |
| 12695 | 185.0 | -61.7 | 23 | 227 | 9.93 |
| 12864 | 180.0 | -61.2 | 19 | 226 | 11.02 |
| 13038 | 175.0 | -61.4 | 15 | 229 | 12.36 |
| 13218 | 170.0 | -61.5 | 12 | 232 | 12.79 |
| 13402 | 165.0 | -62.2 | 10 | 235 | 12.56 |
| 13594 | 160.0 | -63.0 | 8 | 239 | 11.89 |
| 13788 | 155.0 | -63.4 | 7 | 245 | 11.69 |
| 13987 | 150.0 | -64.3 | 6 | 251 | 11.39 |
| 14197 | 145.0 | -65.1 | 5 | 254 | 11.39 |
| 14409 | 140.0 | -65.9 | 5 | 261 | 10.91 |
| 14628 | 135.0 | -65.9 | 4 | 269 | 10.40 |
| 14859 | 130.0 | -65.6 | 4 | 275 | 9.88 |
| 15097 | 125.0 | -66.6 | 3 | 277 | 9.24 |
| 15346 | 120.0 | -67.5 | 3 | 278 | 8.50 |
| 15598 | 115.0 | -68.1 | 3 | 284 | 6.99 |
| 15867 | 110.0 | -68.3 | 2 | 295 | 5.19 |
| 16146 | 105.0 | -67.4 | 2 | 310 | 3.74 |
| 16437 | 100.0 | -67.5 | 2 | 315 | 2.57 |
| 16747 | 95.0 | -66.9 | 2 | 298 | 2.51 |
| 17074 | 90.0 | -68.4 | 1 | 319 | 2.33 |
| 17415 | 85.0 | -67.9 | 1 | 351 | 2.34 |
| 17780 | 80.0 | -66.3 | 1 | 21 | 3.01 |
| 18171 | 75.0 | -64.9 | 1 | 29 | 3.29 |
| 18591 | 70.0 | -65.7 | 1 | 71 | 3.07 |
| 19041 | 65.0 | -65.1 | 1 | 74 | 1.01 |