DWD (2008): Radiosonde M4/2_R003 during METEOR cruise M4/2 on 1986-10-30 10:33h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.689741, In: DWD (2011): Radiosonde and meteorological observations during Meteor cruise M4/2 [dataset publication series]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762454
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 36.000000 * Longitude: -18.000000
Date/Time Start: 1986-10-30T10:33:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-10-30T10:33:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 4 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 20071 m
Event(s):
M4/2_R003 * Latitude: 36.000000 * Longitude: -18.000000 * Date/Time: 1986-10-30T10:33:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M4/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 8; type of balloon: 31
Comment:
Height of tropause 12940 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
980 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 1029.5 | 18.9 | 53 | 60 | 5.50 |
| 41 | 1025.0 | 18.7 | 53 | 56 | 5.49 |
| 83 | 1020.0 | 18.4 | 54 | 53 | 5.49 |
| 124 | 1015.0 | 18.0 | 56 | 49 | 5.50 |
| 167 | 1010.0 | 17.6 | 56 | 46 | 5.57 |
| 210 | 1005.0 | 17.2 | 58 | 41 | 5.64 |
| 252 | 1000.0 | 16.8 | 59 | 37 | 5.76 |
| 294 | 995.0 | 16.4 | 60 | 33 | 5.92 |
| 337 | 990.0 | 16.0 | 60 | 30 | 6.06 |
| 380 | 985.0 | 15.6 | 62 | 27 | 6.26 |
| 423 | 980.0 | 15.2 | 63 | 25 | 6.44 |
| 467 | 975.0 | 14.8 | 64 | 23 | 6.58 |
| 511 | 970.0 | 14.4 | 66 | 21 | 6.71 |
| 554 | 965.0 | 14.0 | 67 | 19 | 6.81 |
| 598 | 960.0 | 13.6 | 69 | 18 | 6.88 |
| 642 | 955.0 | 13.2 | 70 | 17 | 6.94 |
| 686 | 950.0 | 12.8 | 72 | 16 | 6.99 |
| 730 | 945.0 | 12.4 | 74 | 16 | 6.99 |
| 775 | 940.0 | 12.0 | 76 | 15 | 6.96 |
| 820 | 935.0 | 11.6 | 79 | 14 | 6.89 |
| 865 | 930.0 | 11.2 | 81 | 14 | 6.82 |
| 909 | 925.0 | 10.8 | 82 | 13 | 6.72 |
| 954 | 920.0 | 10.4 | 84 | 13 | 6.56 |
| 999 | 915.0 | 10.0 | 86 | 13 | 6.16 |
| 1045 | 910.0 | 9.6 | 87 | 13 | 5.92 |
| 1091 | 905.0 | 9.2 | 89 | 14 | 5.78 |
| 1137 | 900.0 | 8.9 | 89 | 14 | 5.64 |
| 1183 | 895.0 | 8.9 | 82 | 15 | 5.44 |
| 1230 | 890.0 | 9.1 | 73 | 15 | 5.27 |
| 1277 | 885.0 | 9.9 | 64 | 15 | 5.19 |
| 1324 | 880.0 | 10.5 | 57 | 15 | 5.04 |
| 1372 | 875.0 | 10.8 | 52 | 16 | 4.85 |
| 1419 | 870.0 | 11.1 | 48 | 15 | 4.63 |
| 1468 | 865.0 | 11.1 | 46 | 15 | 4.40 |
| 1515 | 860.0 | 11.1 | 45 | 15 | 4.18 |
| 1564 | 855.0 | 10.9 | 46 | 15 | 3.89 |
| 1613 | 850.0 | 10.7 | 46 | 15 | 3.61 |
| 1661 | 845.0 | 10.5 | 44 | 16 | 3.38 |
| 1712 | 840.0 | 10.4 | 41 | 15 | 3.06 |
| 1761 | 835.0 | 11.1 | 30 | 14 | 2.93 |
| 1811 | 830.0 | 11.5 | 19 | 13 | 2.85 |
| 1861 | 825.0 | 11.5 | 12 | 15 | 2.77 |
| 1912 | 820.0 | 11.5 | 8 | 16 | 2.69 |
| 1964 | 815.0 | 11.5 | 8 | 16 | 2.60 |
| 2015 | 810.0 | 11.5 | 9 | 17 | 2.59 |
| 2067 | 805.0 | 11.4 | 12 | 17 | 2.59 |
| 2119 | 800.0 | 11.3 | 13 | 17 | 2.59 |
| 2171 | 795.0 | 11.2 | 12 | 16 | 2.64 |
| 2224 | 790.0 | 11.1 | 8 | 15 | 2.73 |
| 2276 | 785.0 | 11.0 | 4 | 14 | 2.82 |
| 2328 | 780.0 | 10.9 | 4 | 13 | 2.92 |
| 2382 | 775.0 | 10.7 | 5 | 11 | 3.01 |
| 2436 | 770.0 | 10.3 | 5 | 10 | 3.11 |
| 2491 | 765.0 | 10.3 | 4 | 13 | 3.19 |
| 2546 | 760.0 | 10.4 | 4 | 12 | 3.19 |
| 2600 | 755.0 | 10.1 | 3 | 12 | 3.19 |
| 2655 | 750.0 | 9.8 | 2 | 11 | 3.19 |
| 2711 | 745.0 | 9.6 | 2 | 10 | 3.20 |
| 2766 | 740.0 | 9.2 | 2 | 10 | 3.19 |
| 2823 | 735.0 | 8.9 | 2 | 8 | 3.19 |
| 2879 | 730.0 | 8.5 | 1 | 7 | 3.19 |
| 2935 | 725.0 | 8.3 | 1 | 6 | 3.09 |
| 2992 | 720.0 | 8.1 | 1 | 6 | 2.99 |
| 3050 | 715.0 | 7.8 | 1 | 6 | 2.98 |
| 3107 | 710.0 | 7.3 | 1 | 5 | 2.88 |
| 3165 | 705.0 | 6.8 | 1 | 4 | 2.79 |
| 3223 | 700.0 | 6.4 | 1 | 1 | 2.76 |
| 3282 | 695.0 | 6.0 | 1 | 358 | 2.65 |
| 3341 | 690.0 | 5.5 | 2 | 354 | 2.54 |
| 3401 | 685.0 | 5.1 | 1 | 349 | 2.49 |
| 3460 | 680.0 | 4.7 | 1 | 343 | 2.49 |
| 3520 | 675.0 | 4.4 | 2 | 338 | 2.59 |
| 3580 | 670.0 | 4.3 | 2 | 334 | 2.59 |
| 3641 | 665.0 | 3.9 | 2 | 330 | 2.59 |
| 3703 | 660.0 | 3.5 | 12 | 326 | 2.70 |
| 3764 | 655.0 | 2.9 | 21 | 327 | 2.45 |
| 3825 | 650.0 | 2.4 | 26 | 325 | 2.19 |
| 3887 | 645.0 | 2.0 | 30 | 322 | 1.90 |
| 3950 | 640.0 | 1.6 | 31 | 318 | 1.65 |
| 4014 | 635.0 | 1.4 | 29 | 317 | 1.28 |
| 4078 | 630.0 | 1.1 | 27 | 321 | 0.98 |
| 4141 | 625.0 | 0.6 | 27 | 329 | 0.69 |
| 4206 | 620.0 | 0.2 | 25 | 336 | 0.41 |
| 4272 | 615.0 | -0.1 | 25 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4336 | 610.0 | -0.6 | 25 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4402 | 605.0 | -1.0 | 28 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4468 | 600.0 | -1.4 | 28 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4535 | 595.0 | -1.8 | 25 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4602 | 590.0 | -2.0 | 19 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 4669 | 585.0 | -2.1 | 14 | 21 | 0.67 |
| 4737 | 580.0 | -2.5 | 13 | 31 | 0.99 |
| 4806 | 575.0 | -3.1 | 13 | 37 | 1.24 |
| 4875 | 570.0 | -3.7 | 15 | 39 | 1.29 |
| 4944 | 565.0 | -4.2 | 14 | 38 | 1.39 |
| 5014 | 560.0 | -4.7 | 13 | 38 | 1.41 |
| 5085 | 555.0 | -5.2 | 13 | 40 | 1.49 |
| 5155 | 550.0 | -5.6 | 11 | 44 | 1.49 |
| 5227 | 545.0 | -6.1 | 10 | 50 | 1.49 |
| 5298 | 540.0 | -6.7 | 9 | 57 | 1.39 |
| 5371 | 535.0 | -7.1 | 9 | 62 | 1.39 |
| 5445 | 530.0 | -7.7 | 8 | 69 | 1.31 |
| 5518 | 525.0 | -8.2 | 7 | 73 | 1.05 |
| 5592 | 520.0 | -8.7 | 7 | 80 | 0.83 |
| 5667 | 515.0 | -9.1 | 7 | 96 | 0.56 |
| 5742 | 510.0 | -9.8 | 7 | 107 | 0.06 |
| 5818 | 505.0 | -10.2 | 7 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 5895 | 500.0 | -10.6 | 7 | 224 | 0.61 |
| 5973 | 495.0 | -11.0 | 7 | 228 | 0.78 |
| 6050 | 490.0 | -11.4 | 8 | 233 | 0.69 |
| 6129 | 485.0 | -11.8 | 9 | 242 | 0.79 |
| 6207 | 480.0 | -12.6 | 11 | 245 | 0.77 |
| 6287 | 475.0 | -13.4 | 12 | 237 | 0.59 |
| 6368 | 470.0 | -14.1 | 12 | 204 | 0.49 |
| 6449 | 465.0 | -14.7 | 12 | 169 | 0.49 |
| 6530 | 460.0 | -15.3 | 11 | 148 | 0.70 |
| 6612 | 455.0 | -15.8 | 10 | 128 | 0.93 |
| 6696 | 450.0 | -16.3 | 10 | 117 | 1.11 |
| 6779 | 445.0 | -16.9 | 10 | 111 | 1.28 |
| 6865 | 440.0 | -17.4 | 9 | 108 | 1.46 |
| 6950 | 435.0 | -18.1 | 8 | 108 | 1.63 |
| 7036 | 430.0 | -18.6 | 8 | 109 | 1.69 |
| 7124 | 425.0 | -19.4 | 9 | 110 | 1.60 |
| 7211 | 420.0 | -20.1 | 9 | 111 | 1.40 |
| 7299 | 415.0 | -21.0 | 12 | 112 | 1.19 |
| 7390 | 410.0 | -21.8 | 13 | 116 | 1.09 |
| 7479 | 405.0 | -22.5 | 15 | 124 | 1.19 |
| 7570 | 400.0 | -23.4 | 14 | 132 | 1.32 |
| 7662 | 395.0 | -24.1 | 14 | 138 | 1.49 |
| 7754 | 390.0 | -24.9 | 15 | 139 | 1.62 |
| 7849 | 385.0 | -25.8 | 16 | 139 | 1.83 |
| 7942 | 380.0 | -26.7 | 17 | 137 | 2.03 |
| 8038 | 375.0 | -27.6 | 18 | 136 | 2.34 |
| 8134 | 370.0 | -28.5 | 21 | 135 | 2.66 |
| 8231 | 365.0 | -29.4 | 22 | 137 | 3.08 |
| 8329 | 360.0 | -30.3 | 25 | 143 | 3.41 |
| 8430 | 355.0 | -31.3 | 27 | 147 | 4.01 |
| 8529 | 350.0 | -32.2 | 24 | 150 | 4.62 |
| 8631 | 345.0 | -32.8 | 17 | 152 | 5.39 |
| 8733 | 340.0 | -33.3 | 14 | 152 | 6.10 |
| 8838 | 335.0 | -33.9 | 13 | 151 | 6.83 |
| 8942 | 330.0 | -34.6 | 13 | 149 | 7.33 |
| 9049 | 325.0 | -35.4 | 15 | 147 | 8.05 |
| 9156 | 320.0 | -36.2 | 15 | 143 | 8.78 |
| 9266 | 315.0 | -37.1 | 15 | 139 | 9.32 |
| 9375 | 310.0 | -37.7 | 14 | 134 | 9.76 |
| 9486 | 305.0 | -38.4 | 16 | 130 | 10.23 |
| 9602 | 300.0 | -39.3 | 16 | 128 | 10.64 |
| 9716 | 295.0 | -40.2 | 15 | 126 | 11.12 |
| 9831 | 290.0 | -41.1 | 15 | 124 | 11.61 |
| 9950 | 285.0 | -42.1 | 16 | 121 | 12.03 |
| 10068 | 280.0 | -43.1 | 16 | 120 | 12.44 |
| 10190 | 275.0 | -44.0 | 15 | 119 | 12.99 |
| 10313 | 270.0 | -45.2 | 16 | 117 | 13.46 |
| 10438 | 265.0 | -46.4 | 17 | 115 | 13.92 |
| 10563 | 260.0 | -47.7 | 18 | 114 | 14.29 |
| 10692 | 255.0 | -48.8 | 19 | 112 | 14.50 |
| 10821 | 250.0 | -49.9 | 17 | 111 | 14.74 |
| 10954 | 245.0 | -51.0 | 16 | 111 | 14.80 |
| 11087 | 240.0 | -52.1 | 18 | 112 | 14.69 |
| 11223 | 235.0 | -53.3 | 21 | 113 | 14.59 |
| 11360 | 230.0 | -54.4 | 22 | 114 | 14.51 |
| 11500 | 225.0 | -55.4 | 22 | 114 | 14.79 |
| 11645 | 220.0 | -56.9 | 22 | 116 | 15.08 |
| 11788 | 215.0 | -58.0 | 21 | 116 | 15.36 |
| 11935 | 210.0 | -59.2 | 19 | 115 | 15.49 |
| 12087 | 205.0 | -60.2 | 21 | 115 | 15.13 |
| 12241 | 200.0 | -60.6 | 21 | 115 | 14.59 |
| 12399 | 195.0 | -61.3 | 18 | 115 | 13.67 |
| 12559 | 190.0 | -62.2 | 18 | 116 | 12.24 |
| 12724 | 185.0 | -62.9 | 17 | 119 | 10.79 |
| 12891 | 180.0 | -64.1 | 17 | 121 | 9.13 |
| 13064 | 175.0 | -64.2 | 17 | 124 | 6.98 |
| 13241 | 170.0 | -64.8 | 15 | 134 | 4.80 |
| 13424 | 165.0 | -64.3 | 13 | 155 | 3.02 |
| 13609 | 160.0 | -65.0 | 11 | 198 | 2.38 |
| 13803 | 155.0 | -65.1 | 10 | 232 | 2.77 |
| 14005 | 150.0 | -65.9 | 8 | 249 | 2.78 |
| 14210 | 145.0 | -65.3 | 7 | 258 | 2.46 |
| 14422 | 140.0 | -66.1 | 6 | 270 | 2.19 |
| 14642 | 135.0 | -66.9 | 5 | 288 | 1.99 |
| 14871 | 130.0 | -66.5 | 5 | 297 | 2.06 |
| 15106 | 125.0 | -66.7 | 4 | 301 | 2.45 |
| 15353 | 120.0 | -67.5 | 4 | 297 | 3.15 |
| 15610 | 115.0 | -69.1 | 4 | 303 | 3.19 |
| 15876 | 110.0 | -69.5 | 4 | 307 | 2.74 |
| 16151 | 105.0 | -68.4 | 4 | 315 | 2.82 |
| 16447 | 100.0 | -68.1 | 3 | 326 | 3.32 |
| 16753 | 95.0 | -68.5 | 3 | 341 | 4.49 |
| 17077 | 90.0 | -69.1 | 3 | 358 | 4.96 |
| 17418 | 85.0 | -66.8 | 3 | 5 | 5.49 |
| 17786 | 80.0 | -66.5 | 2 | 10 | 4.90 |
| 18176 | 75.0 | -65.9 | 2 | 17 | 4.41 |
| 18593 | 70.0 | -66.3 | 1 | 21 | 5.64 |
| 19041 | 65.0 | -64.1 | 1 | 36 | 7.91 |
| 19538 | 60.0 | -62.7 | 1 | 58 | 8.17 |
| 20071 | 55.0 | -62.9 | 1 | 71 | 6.57 |