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Laepple, Thomas; Ho, Sze Ling (2016): Water temperature reconstructions based on paired Uk'37 and Tex86 records, and paired surface and subsurface Mg/Ca records [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.149998, Supplement to: Ho, Sze Ling; Laepple, Thomas (2016): Flat meridional temperature gradient in the early Eocene in the subsurface rather than surface ocean. Nature Geoscience, https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2763

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Abstract:
This dataset contains the collection of available published paired Uk'37 and Tex86 records spanning multi-millennial to multi-million year time scales, as well as a collection of Mg/Ca-derived temperatures measured in parallel on surface and subsurface dwelling foraminifera, both used in the analyses of Ho and Laepple, Nature Geoscience 2016. As the signal-to-noise ratios of proxy-derived Holocene temperatures are relatively low, we selected records that contain at least the last deglaciation (oldest sample >18kyr BP).
Related to:
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Further details:
Conte, Maureen H; Sicre, Marie-Alexandrine; Rühlemann, Carsten; Weber, John C; Schulte, Sonja; Schulz-Bull, Detlef; Blanz, Thomas (2006): Global temperature calibration of the alkenone unsaturation index (UK'37) in surface waters and comparison with surface sediments. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 7, Q02005, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GC001054
Jia, Guodong; Zhang, Jie; Chen, Jianfang; Peng, Pingan; Zhang, Chuanlun L (2012): Archaeal tetraether lipids record subsurface water temperature in the South China Sea. Organic Geochemistry, 50, 68-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2012.07.002
Kim, Jung-Hyun; Schouten, Stefan; Hopmans, Ellen C; Donner, Barbara; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S (2008): Global sediment core-top calibration of the TEX86 paleothermometer in the ocean. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72(4), 1154-1173, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2007.12.010
Kim, Jung-Hyun; Schouten, Stefan; Rodrigo-Gámiz, Marta; Rampen, Sebastiaan W; Marino, Gianluca; Huguet, Carme; Helmke, Peer; Buscail, Rosalyne; Hopmans, Ellen C; Pross, Jörg; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Middelburg, Jack J; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S (2015): Influence of deep-water derived isoprenoid tetraether lipids on the TEXH86 paleothermometer in the Mediterranean Sea. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 150, 125-141, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2014.11.017
Kim, Jung-Hyun; van der Meer, Jaap; Schouten, Stefan; Helmke, Peer; Willmott, Verónica; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Koç, Nalân; Hopmans, Ellen C; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S (2010): New indices and calibrations derived from the distribution of crenarchaeal isoprenoid tetraether lipids: Implications for past sea surface temperature reconstructions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(16), 4639-4654, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.05.027
Müller, Peter J; Kirst, Georg; Ruhland, Götz; Von Storch, Isabel; Rosell-Melé, Antoni (1998): Calibration of the alkenone paleotemperature index UK'37 based on core-tops from the eastern South Atlantic and the global ocean (60°N-60°S). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 62(10), 1757-1772, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00097-0
Pelejero, Carles; Grimalt, Joan O (1997): The correlation between the 37k index and sea surface temperatures in the warm boundary: The South China Sea. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 61(22), 4789-4797, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00280-9
Prahl, Frederick G; Muehlhausen, Laurel A; Zahnle, Debra L (1988): Further evaluation of long-chain alkenones as indicators of paleoceanographic conditions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(9), 2303-2310, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90132-9
Schouten, Stefan; Hopmans, Ellen C; Forster, Astrid; van Breugel, Yvonne; Kuypers, Marcel MM; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S (2003): Extremely high sea-surface temperatures at low latitudes during the middle Cretaceous as revealed by archaeal membrane lipids. Geology, 31(12), 1069, https://doi.org/10.1130/G19876.1
Schouten, Stefan; Hopmans, Ellen C; Schefuß, Enno; Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S (2002): Distributional variations in marine crenarchaeotal membrane lipids: a new tool for reconstructing ancient sea water temperatures? Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 204(1-2), 265-274, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00979-2
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 6.870785 * Median Longitude: 34.629564 * South-bound Latitude: -45.828930 * West-bound Longitude: -116.879350 * North-bound Latitude: 51.748300 * East-bound Longitude: 167.599800
Date/Time Start: 1957-07-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-02-07T18:15:00
Minimum Elevation: -4157.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -399.0 m
Event(s):
64PE-174P13  * Latitude: -29.761800 * Longitude: 2.401600 * Elevation: -2912.0 m * Recovery: 7.6 m * Location: Walvis Ridge * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
130-806  * Latitude: 0.318667 * Longitude: 159.361000 * Date/Time Start: 1990-02-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-02-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2520.5 m * Penetration: 1603.2 m * Recovery: 1275.9 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg130 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 149 cores; 1414.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 90.2% recovery
138-850  * Latitude: 1.297200 * Longitude: -110.521400 * Date/Time Start: 1991-06-12T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1991-06-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3786.1 m * Penetration: 474 m * Recovery: 470.7 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg138 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 50 cores; 471 m cored; 0 m drilled; 99.9% recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventLaepple, Thomas
Latitude of eventLatitudeLaepple, Thomas
Longitude of eventLongitudeLaepple, Thomas
Elevation of eventElevationmLaepple, Thomas
SpeciesSpeciesLaepple, Thomassurface Mg/Ca calibration
SpeciesSpeciesLaepple, Thomassubsurface Mg/Ca calibration
Method commentMethod commLaepple, ThomasTEX86H calibration
Method commentMethod commLaepple, ThomasUK'37 calibration
Reference/sourceReferenceLaepple, Thomasage and temperature publication
10 Persistent IdentifierPersistent IdentifierLaepple, ThomasPangaea dataset
11 Persistent IdentifierPersistent IdentifierLaepple, ThomasPangaea dataset
Size:
159 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Species
(surface Mg/Ca calibration)

Species
(subsurface Mg/Ca calibration)

Method comm
(TEX86H calibration)

Method comm
(UK'37 calibration)

Reference
(age and temperature publication)
10 
Persistent Identifier
(Pangaea dataset)
11 
Persistent Identifier
(Pangaea dataset)
64PE-174P13 -29.76182.4016-2912Globigerinoides ruber slGloborotalia truncatulinoidesScussolini et al. 2015doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.844570
GeoB10038-4 -5.9375103.2460-1891Globigerinoides ruberNeogloboquadrina dutertreiMohtadi et al. 2010doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.770343
GeoB12610-2 -4.816739.4237-399Globigerinoides ruber ssNeogloboquadrina dutertreiRippert et al. 2015doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.841927
MD01-2378 -13.0825121.7880-1783Globigerinoides ruber wPulleniatina obliquiloculataXu et al. 2008; Zuraida et al. 2009doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.831197doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.712513
MD01-2390 6.6353113.4090-1545Globigerinoides ruber ssPulleniatina obliquiloculataSteinke et al. 2006; 2008doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.329730doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.690524
MD01-2461 51.7483-12.9150-1153Globigerina bulloidesNeogloboquadrina pachydermaPeck et al. 2008; Peck et al. 2006doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861240
MD05-2904 19.4553116.2525-2066Globigerinoides ruberPulleniatina obliquiloculataSteinke et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.762658
MD06-3067 6.5143126.4977-1575Globigerinoides ruber wPulleniatina obliquiloculataBolliet et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.770282
184-1146 19.4567116.2729-2092Globigerinoides subquadratus or Globigerinoides obliquusGlobigerinoides trilobusHolbourn et al. 2010doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861237
202-1240 0.0219-86.4626-2921Globigerinoides ruberNeogloboquadrina dutertreiPena et al. 2008doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861238
202-1241C 5.8428-86.4449-2027Globigerinoides sacculiferNeogloboquadrina dutertreiGroeneveld et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.834673
165-999A 12.7440-78.7393-2828Globigerinoides sacculiferNeogloboquadrina dutertreiGroeneveld et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.834675
SO18460 -9.0890129.2370-1421Globigerinoides ruber wPulleniatina obliquiloculataHolbourn et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861241
SO213/2_59-2 -45.8289-116.8794-3161Globigerina bulloidesGloborotalia truncatulinoidesTapia et al. 2015doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.841468
V12-107 11.3330-66.6300-1079Globigerinoides ruber wGloborotalia crassaformisSchmidt et al. 2012doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861242
WIND-28K -10.153851.0128-4157Globigerinoides ruber wNeogloboquadrina dutertreiKiefer et al. 2006; Johnstone et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.610271doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.835182
MD96-2048 -26.166734.0167-660Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Caley et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861244
GeoB7702-3 31.651734.0667-562Kim et al. 2008, T = 56.2*TEX86-10.78Conte et al. 2006; T = -0.957+54.293*UK'37-52.894*UK'37^2+28.321*UK'37^3Castaneda et al. 2010doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.736909
NIOP-C2_905_PC 10.766751.9500-1575Schouten et al. 2002, TEX86=0.015*T+0.28Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Huguet et al. 2006doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861245
SO42-74KL 14.321057.3470-3212Schouten et al. 2002, TEX86=0.015*T+0.28Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Huguet et al. 2006doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861247
MD98-2195 31.6400128.9400-746Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Yamamoto et al. 2013b; Ijiri et al. 2005doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861248doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.863011
184-1147 18.8351116.5546-3246Schouten et al. 2003, TEX86=0.027*T-0.016Pelejero and Grimalt 1997, UK'37=0.031*T+0.092Li et al. 2013doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861249
MD97-2151 8.7280109.8690-1598Jia et al. 2012, T=54.5*TEX86H+30.7Pelejero and Grimalt 1997, UK'37=0.031*T+0.092Yamamoto et al. 2013adoi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861250
202-1239 -0.6720-82.0810-1414Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Shaari et al. 2013adoi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861251
202-1241 5.8428-86.4447-2027Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Shaari et al. 2013bdoi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861252
MD03-2607 -36.9607137.4065-865Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Lopes dos Santos et al. 2013doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.820841
GeoB7926-2 20.2133-18.4517-2500Kim et al. 2012, T=54.7*TEX86H+30.7Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Kim et al. 2012doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861253
MD97-2146 20.1170117.3840Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Shintani et al. 2008; Shintani et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861254
MD02-2515 27.4835-112.0743-881Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044McClymont et al. 2012doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861260
GeoB9528-3 9.1660-17.6635-3057Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Lopes dos Santos et al. 2010doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.762453
161-977A 36.0317-1.9553-1984Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Huguet et al. 2011; Martrat et al. 2004doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.819805doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.787811
184-1143 9.3619113.2851-2772Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Li et al. 2011; O'Brien et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.786444doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.833441
130-806 0.3187159.3610-2520Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Zhang et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861262
138-850 1.2972-110.5214-3786Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Zhang et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861263
175-1085 -29.374413.9899-1713Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Rommerskirchen et al. 2011doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.770426
TTR-12_293G 36.1736-2.7547-1840Kim et al. 2015, T=56.3*TEX86H+30.2Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Rodrigo-Gamiz et al. 2014; Kim et al. 2015doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.826065doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.863014
184-114619.4567116.2729-2092Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Müller et al. 1998; UK'37=0.033*T+0.044Thomas et al. 2014doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861264
145-882 50.3633167.5998-3255Kim et al. 2010, T = 68.4*TEX86H+38.6Prahl et al. 1988, UK'37=0.034*T+0.039Yamamoto and Kobayashi 2016doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.861265