<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_996580</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Physical oceanography from mooring KPO_1157</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Dilmahamod, Ahmad Fehmi; Karstensen, Johannes; Hummels, Rebecca; Atamanchuk, Dariia; Koelling, Jannes</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Physical oceanography from mooring KPO_1157</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2026-08-24</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996580</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Ahmad Fehmi</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Dilmahamod</Last_Name>
<Email>fdilmahamod@geomar.de</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Sample code/label</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DATE/TIME</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DEPTH, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, water depth</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Pressure, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, water pressure</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Temperature, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, water temperature</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Salinity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, salinity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Current velocity, east-west</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, current velocity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Current velocity, north-south</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Oxygen</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, oxygen</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>De-K7</Keyword>
<Keyword>KPO 1157</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mooring</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM54</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM54_330-1</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM74</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM74_2-1</Keyword>
<Keyword>physical data</Keyword>
<Keyword>subpolar North Atlantic</Keyword>
<Source_Name>
<Long_Name>Maria S. Merian</Long_Name>
</Source_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2016-05-12</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2018-05-27</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>52.804</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>52.84118</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>-51.562779999999975</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>-51.50666000000001</Easternmost_Longitude>
<Minimum_Depth>-72.53 m (DEPTH, water)</Minimum_Depth>
<Maximum_Depth>1369.72 m (DEPTH, water)</Maximum_Depth>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Project>
<Short_Name>NACLIM</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>North Atlantic Climate</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Project>
<Short_Name>AtlantOS</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Optimizing and Enhancing the Integrated Atlantic Ocean Observing System</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Project>
<Short_Name>RACE-II</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Regional Atlantic Circulation and global Change II</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>17316544 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Karstensen, Johannes; Atamanchuk, Dariia; Barboni, Alexandre; Bendinger, Arne; Fonseca-Batista, Debany; Fried, Nora; Holliday, Naomi Penny; Hundsdörfer, Marie; Kerrigan, Elizabeth; Leimann, Ilmar; Normandeau, Claire; Oltmanns, Marilena; v. Oppeln-Bronikowski, Nicolai; Ribbe, Joachim; Schmidtko, Sunke; Suits, Thea; Willis, Ciara (2019): Water mass transport and transformation in the western SPNA, Cruise No. MSM74, May 25 - June 26, 2018, St. John's (Canada) - Reykjavik (Iceland), Western SPNA transport. MARIA S. MERIAN-Berichte, Gutachterpanel Forschungsschiffe, MSM74, 54 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm74</Reference>
<Reference>Karstensen, Johannes; Atamanchuk, Dariia; Bendinger, Arne; Fried, Nora; Fupsova, Katerina; Handmann, Patricia; Klein, Amelie; Körner, Mareike; Oltmanns, Marilena; Schmidt, Christina; Schmidt, Henrike; Siddall, Greg; Wiskandt, Jonathan; Zou, Sijia (2016): Subpolar gyre variability, Cruise No. MSM54, May 12 - June 04, 2016, St. John's (Canada) - Reykjavik (Iceland). MARIA S. MERIAN-Berichte, DFG-Senatskommission für Ozeanographie, MSM54, 42 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm54</Reference>
<Reference>Physical oceanography from mooring KPO_1157 in nc format (2026) [dataset]. https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/HummelsR_2026/kpo_1157.zip</Reference>
<Reference>Data processing report of KPO_1157 (2026). https://download.pangaea.de/reference/141473/attachments/kpo_1157_processing_report.pdf</Reference>
<Reference>Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for GEOMAR Mooring Data Processing (2026). https://download.pangaea.de/reference/140750/attachments/Mooring_Processing_v2.pdf</Reference>
<Summary>This data set contains quality-controlled observations from a GEOMAR mooring deployment. Depending on the mooring configuration, measurements may include pressure, temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, and current velocity recorded by oceanographic instruments throughout the deployment period.
Data Processing: Instruments equipped with pressure, temperature, conductivity, and oxygen sensors were calibrated in situ immediately before deployment and after recovery by attaching them to the CTD frame during CTD/O2 casts. Sensor readings were compared with calibrated CTDO2 observations during dedicated calibration stops lasting several minutes. Correction terms were derived from the differences between the moored instruments and the CTDO measurements and subsequently applied to the complete deployment records. Calibration-stop results were additionally validated using nearby CTD observations obtained during the deployment (CTD data of deployment cruise: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963942) and recovery cruises (CTD data of recovery cruise: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.928976). This procedure enables the detection and correction of potential sensor drift and provides estimates of calibration and measurement uncertainties. Details of the deployment and recovery operations are documented in the corresponding cruise reports. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996580"! ** instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_02  File:kpo_1157_instr_02.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-SM with pressure  SN:03504
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_04  File:kpo_1157_instr_04.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-IM with pressure  SN:02263
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_05  File:kpo_1157_instr_05.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-SM with pressure  SN:03061
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_06  File:kpo_1157_instr_06.nc  Type:Teledyne RDI  LongRanger  75  SN:03380
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_07  File:kpo_1157_instr_07.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-IM  SN:02799  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_08  File:kpo_1157_instr_08.nc  Type:Aanderaa  RCM  8  SN:10818  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_09  File:kpo_1157_instr_09.nc  Type:RBR  RBR Concerto  DO  SN:52634  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_10  File:kpo_1157_instr_10.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-SM with pressure  SN:03062
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_11  File:kpo_1157_instr_11.nc  Type:Aanderaa  RCM  8  SN:05002  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_12  File:kpo_1157_instr_12.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-IM  SN:02934  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_13  File:kpo_1157_instr_13.nc  Type:Aanderaa  RCM  8  SN:05569  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_14  File:kpo_1157_instr_14.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-SM with pressure  SN:06854
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_15  File:kpo_1157_instr_15.nc  Type:RBR  RBR Concerto  DO  SN:52629  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_16  File:kpo_1157_instr_16.nc  Type:Aanderaa  RCM  8  SN:10504  depth/pressure data was at least partially derived and not directly measured, consult quality flags for details
instrument =  Label:kpo_1157_17  File:kpo_1157_instr_17.nc  Type:Seabird  MicroCat  37-SM with pressure  SN:06855</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>DATE/TIME</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://atlantos-h2020.eu/</URL>
<Description>AtlantOS</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/308299</URL>
<Description>NACLIM</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm54</URL>
<Description>Subpolar gyre variability, Cruise No. MSM54, May 12 - June 04, 2016, St. John's (Canada) - Reykjavik (Iceland)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm74</URL>
<Description>Water mass transport and transformation in the western SPNA, Cruise No. MSM74, May 25 - June 26, 2018, St. John's (Canada) - Reykjavik (Iceland), Western SPNA transport</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RV_Maria_S._Merian</URL>
<Description>Maria S. Merian</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/HummelsR_2026/kpo_1157.zip</URL>
<Description>Physical oceanography from mooring KPO_1157 in nc format (2026)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2026-08-24</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-10-02</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
