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<md:citation id="dataset996247">
<md:author id="dataset.author30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author30608.inst32">
<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AWI</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/</md:URI>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/032e6b942</md:ROR>
</md:affiliation>
</md:author>
<md:year>2026</md:year>
<md:title>Height dependent aerosol optical depth in the spectral range from 350 nm - 1050 nm in August 2010 during TIFAX 2010</md:title>
<md:type id="dataset.reftype10" includeInCitation="true">dataset</md:type>
<md:URI>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.996247</md:URI>
<md:dateTime>2026-07-31T05:36:40</md:dateTime>
</md:citation>
<md:abstract>During the TIFAX 2010 ((Thick Ice Feeding Arctic Export) campaign, conducted in August 2010 over Greenland height dependent aerosol optical depth (AOD) in the spectral range from 350 nm to 1050 nm with the airborne Sun photometer SPTA were measured. Observations were performed on board of the Alfred-Wegener-Institute research aircraft Polar 5 during 6 flights between the 17 August 2010 up to 23 August 2010 with the operation base Station Nord (81° 36′ N, 16° 40′ W). Based on the height dependent aerosol optical depth for four selected wavelengths (414 nm, 500 nm, 861 nm, 1026 nm) and the Ångström parameter Alpha (spectral slope) and Beta (AOD at 1000 nm) between 46 m and 4975 m the extinction coefficient (AOD per kilometer) can be calculated for selected wavelengths, for example for LIDAR or satellite comparison and validation. For special comparison is also the height angle of the Sun included.</md:abstract>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref106441" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref106441.author67537">
<md:lastName>Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung</md:lastName>
</md:author>
<md:year>2016</md:year>
<md:title>Polar aircraft Polar5 and Polar6 operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute</md:title>
<md:type id="ref106441.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref106441.journal16950" type="journal">Journal of large-scale research facilities JLSRF</md:source>
<md:volume>2</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-2-153</md:URI>
<md:pages>A87</md:pages>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref114901" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref114901.author91529">
<md:lastName>Stone</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Robert S</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>robstephston@gmail.com</md:eMail>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author33446">
<md:lastName>Vitale</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Vito</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>v.vitale@isac.cnr.it</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-0978-8976</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author72312">
<md:lastName>Mazzola</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Mauro</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>mauro.mazzola@cnr.it</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-8394-2292</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author61125">
<md:lastName>Lupi</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Angelo</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>a.lupi@isac.cnr.it</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-5009-9876</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author91530">
<md:lastName>Schnell</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>R C</md:firstName>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-5792-6205</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author31646">
<md:lastName>Dutton</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Ellsworth G</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>sara.morris@noaa.gov</md:eMail>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author91531">
<md:lastName>Liu</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>P S K</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author85996">
<md:lastName>Li</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Shao-Meng</md:firstName>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-7628-6581</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author10416">
<md:lastName>Dethloff</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Klaus</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>klaus.dethloff@awi.de</md:eMail>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author32784">
<md:lastName>Lampert</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Astrid</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>astrid.lampert@tu-bs.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.tu-braunschweig.de/ilr/dasinstitut/mitarbeiter/ehemaligemitarbeiter/astridlampert</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1414-1616</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author56485">
<md:lastName>Ritter</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Christoph</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Christoph.Ritter@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/christoph-ritter.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1433-8371</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author91532">
<md:lastName>Stock</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>M</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author10420">
<md:lastName>Neuber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Roland</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>roland.neuber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/roland-neuber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-7382-7832</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref114901.author31988">
<md:lastName>Maturilli</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Marion</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Marion.Maturilli@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/marion-maturilli.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6818-7383</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>2010</md:year>
<md:title>A three-dimensional characterization of Arctic aerosols from airborne Sun photometer observations: PAM-ARCMIP, April 2009</md:title>
<md:type id="ref114901.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref114901.journal16661" type="journal">Journal of Geophysical Research</md:source>
<md:volume>115(D13)</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013605</md:URI>
<md:pages>D13203</md:pages>
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<md:extent>
<md:geographic>
<md:westBoundLongitude>-64.422</md:westBoundLongitude>
<md:eastBoundLongitude>19.034</md:eastBoundLongitude>
<md:southBoundLatitude>69.662</md:southBoundLatitude>
<md:northBoundLatitude>86.789</md:northBoundLatitude>
<md:meanLongitude>-7.077481481481478</md:meanLongitude>
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<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
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<md:number>AWI_PA_02018</md:number>
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<md:comment>No GPS Groundstation, no dropsondes, no EM Bird, no photocamera, no video</md:comment>
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<md:comment>No dropsondes</md:comment>
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<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
</md:PI>
<md:caption>ID</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn behaviour="4" col="2" format="yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss" id="col2.ds15961319" source="geocode" type="datetime">
<md:parameter id="col2.ds15961319.geocode1599">
<md:name>DATE/TIME</md:name>
<md:shortName>Date/Time</md:shortName>
<md:URI>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</md:URI>
<md:term endOffset="9" fragment="2" id="col2.ds15961319.geocode1599.term43975" semanticURI="http://qudt.org/1.1/vocab/quantity#Time" startOffset="5" terminologyId="13" terminologyLabel="PAN-Quantity">
<md:name>Time</md:name>
<md:optionalName>T</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>http://dbpedia.org/resource/Time</md:URI>
</md:term>
</md:parameter>
<md:PI id="col2.ds15961319.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>Date/Time</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn behaviour="1" col="3" format="0.000" id="col3.ds15961320" source="geocode" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col3.ds15961320.geocode4607">
<md:name>ALTITUDE</md:name>
<md:shortName>Altitude</md:shortName>
<md:unit>m</md:unit>
<md:URI>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude</md:URI>
<md:term id="col3.ds15961320.geocode4607.term43863" semanticURI="http://qudt.org/1.1/vocab/quantity#Length" terminologyId="13" terminologyLabel="PAN-Quantity">
<md:name>Length</md:name>
<md:optionalName>L</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length</md:URI>
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<md:PI id="col3.ds15961320.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>Altitude [m]</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn behaviour="2" col="4" format="0.000" id="col4.ds15961321" source="geocode" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col4.ds15961321.geocode1600">
<md:name>LATITUDE</md:name>
<md:shortName>Latitude</md:shortName>
<md:URI>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</md:URI>
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<md:PI id="col4.ds15961321.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
</md:PI>
<md:caption>Latitude</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn behaviour="3" col="5" format="0.000" id="col5.ds15961322" source="geocode" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col5.ds15961322.geocode1601">
<md:name>LONGITUDE</md:name>
<md:shortName>Longitude</md:shortName>
<md:URI>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</md:URI>
</md:parameter>
<md:PI id="col5.ds15961322.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>Longitude</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn col="6" format="0.000" id="col6.ds15961323" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col6.ds15961323.param564227">
<md:name>Aerosol optical thickness at 414 nm</md:name>
<md:shortName>AOT_414</md:shortName>
<md:URI>https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/information/glossary?title=Aerosol%20Optical%20Thickness</md:URI>
</md:parameter>
<md:method id="col6.ds15961323.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
</md:method>
<md:PI id="col6.ds15961323.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>AOT_414</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn col="7" format="0.000" id="col7.ds15961324" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col7.ds15961324.param127215">
<md:name>Aerosol optical thickness at 500 nm</md:name>
<md:shortName>AOT_500</md:shortName>
<md:URI>https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/information/glossary?title=Aerosol%20Optical%20Thickness</md:URI>
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<md:method id="col7.ds15961324.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
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<md:PI id="col7.ds15961324.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>AOT_500</md:caption>
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<md:matrixColumn col="8" format="0.000" id="col8.ds15961325" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col8.ds15961325.param563148">
<md:name>Aerosol optical thickness at 861 nm</md:name>
<md:shortName>AOT_861</md:shortName>
<md:URI>https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/information/glossary?title=Aerosol%20Optical%20Thickness</md:URI>
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<md:method id="col8.ds15961325.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
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<md:PI id="col8.ds15961325.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>AOT_861</md:caption>
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<md:matrixColumn col="9" format="0.000" id="col9.ds15961326" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col9.ds15961326.param172863">
<md:name>Aerosol optical thickness at 1026 nm</md:name>
<md:shortName>AOT_1026</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col9.ds15961326.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
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<md:PI id="col9.ds15961326.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>AOT_1026</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn col="10" format="0.000" id="col10.ds15961327" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col10.ds15961327.param187098">
<md:name>Spectral slope</md:name>
<md:shortName>Spectral slope</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col10.ds15961327.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
</md:method>
<md:PI id="col10.ds15961327.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:comment>Alpha value</md:comment>
<md:caption>Spectral slope</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn col="11" format="0.000" id="col11.ds15961328" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col11.ds15961328.param513854">
<md:name>Aerosol optical thickness at 1000 nm</md:name>
<md:shortName>AOT_1000</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col11.ds15961328.method19182">
<md:name>Airborne Sun Photometer, Dr. Schulz &amp; Partner GmbH, SP1A</md:name>
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<md:PI id="col11.ds15961328.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:comment>Beta value</md:comment>
<md:caption>AOT_1000</md:caption>
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<md:matrixColumn col="12" format="0.000" id="col12.ds15961329" source="data" type="numeric">
<md:parameter id="col12.ds15961329.param45281">
<md:name>Sun elevation</md:name>
<md:shortName>SUN EL</md:shortName>
<md:unit>deg</md:unit>
<md:term id="col12.ds15961329.param45281.term43765" semanticURI="http://qudt.org/1.1/vocab/quantity#Angle" terminologyId="13" terminologyLabel="PAN-Quantity">
<md:name>Angle</md:name>
<md:URI>http://dbpedia.org/resource/Angle</md:URI>
</md:term>
<md:term id="col12.ds15961329.param45281.term43915" semanticURI="http://qudt.org/1.1/vocab/quantity#PlaneAngle" terminologyId="13" terminologyLabel="PAN-Quantity">
<md:name>Plane Angle</md:name>
<md:URI>http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plane_angle</md:URI>
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<md:PI id="col12.ds15961329.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
</md:PI>
<md:caption>SUN EL [deg]</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:matrixColumn col="13" id="col13.ds15961330" source="data" type="string">
<md:parameter id="col13.ds15961330.param1570">
<md:name>Comment</md:name>
<md:shortName>Comment</md:shortName>
</md:parameter>
<md:PI id="col13.ds15961330.pi30608">
<md:lastName>Herber</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.herber@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/andreas-herber.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-6651-3835</md:orcid>
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<md:comment>1=measurement of cloud residuals; 0=measurement of AOD during clear sky conditions</md:comment>
<md:caption>Comment</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
<md:status>
<md:curationLevel id="curlevel30">
<md:label>CurationLevelC</md:label>
<md:name>Enhanced curation</md:name>
<md:URI>https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/Curation_levels</md:URI>
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<md:keywords>
<md:keyword id="keywords.term52780" type="fromDatabase">aerosol optical depth</md:keyword>
<md:keyword id="keywords.term77987" type="fromDatabase">Airborne Sun photometer</md:keyword>
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