/* DATA DESCRIPTION: Citation: Paladini de Mendoza, F; Schroeder, Katrin; Borghini, Mireno; Chiggiato, Jacopo; Belgacem, Malek; Kokoszka, Florian (2026): Hydrodynamics from mooring C01 at 409 m depth [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995994 (DOI registration in progress) Abstract: The Sicily Channel (SC) site has been monitored for thermohaline properties and water mass exchanges since 1993 by two moorings located within parallel trenches in the 150 km-long transect between Tunisia and Sicily. The north-eastern ISMAR mooring (called C01) is typically equipped with instruments recording pressure, temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen and current velocity. This dataset is the result of ADCP records at nominal depth of 409 m from 2013 to 2025. The nominal depth is however subject to slight variations between servicing of the mooring. The speed and direction of currents and echo intensity along the water column have been recorded by means of Teledyne RDI Workhorse Long-Ranger ADCP, with a velocity accuracy of 5 mm/s, and 1 mm/s of resolution. The echo intensity has a precision of +/- 1.5dB. The ADCP has a thermistor for water temperature measureements placed between the beams. The instrument have been regularly calibrated. Keyword(s): Backscatter; currents; hydrodynamics; Mediterranean Sea; Mooring; Temperate Related to: Borghini, Mireno; Schroeder, Katrin; Chiggiato, Jacopo; Sparnocchia, Stefania (2021): Thermohaline evolution at 400 m depth in the Sicily Channel, a choke point of the Mediterranean Sea [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932163 Paladini de Mendoza, F; Schroeder, Katrin; Borghini, Mireno; Chiggiato, Jacopo; Belgacem, Malek; Kokoszka, Florian (2026): Physical oceanography from mooring C01 at 70 m depth [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995188 Paladini de Mendoza, F; Schroeder, Katrin; Borghini, Mireno; Chiggiato, Jacopo; Belgacem, Malek; Kokoszka, Florian (2026): Physical oceanography from mooring C01 at 400 m depth [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995737 References: Schroeder, Katrin; Chiggiato, Jacopo; Josey, Simon A; Borghini, Mireno; Aracri, S; Sparnocchia, Stefania (2017): Rapid response to climate change in a marginal sea. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 4065, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04455-5 Schroeder, Katrin; Millot, Claude; Bengara, L; Ben Ismail, S; Bensi, Manuel; Borghini, Mireno; Budillon, Giorgio; Cardin, Vanessa; Coppola, Laurent; Curtil, C; Drago, A; El Moumni, Bouchta; Font, Jordi; Fuda, Jean Luc; García-Lafuente, Jesús; Gasparini, G P; Kontoyiannis, H; Lefevre, D; Puig, Pere; Raimbault, Patrick; Rougier, G; Salat, J; Sammari, Cherif; Sánchez Garrido, José Carlos; Sanchez-Roman, A; Sparnocchia, Stefania; Tamburini, Christian; Taupier-Letage, I; Theocharis, Alexander; Vargas-Yáñez, M; Vetrano, A (2013): Long-term monitoring programme of the hydrological variability in the Mediterranean Sea: a first overview of the HYDROCHANGES network. Ocean Science, 9(2), 301-324, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-9-301-2013 Project(s): CIESM Hydrochanges Program (Hydrochanges) (URI: https://www.ciesm.org/marine/programs/hydrochanges.htm) RITMARE Flagship Project (RITMARE) (URI: https://www.ritmare.it/) Funding: Horizon 2020 of the European Commission (H2020) (URI: https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/funding/funding-opportunities/funding-programmes-and-open-calls/horizon-2020_en), grant/award no. 228344: EUROFLEETS - Towards an Alliance of European Research Fleets (URI: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/228344) Seventh Framework Programme of the European Commission (FP7), grant/award no. 262584: Towards a joint European research infrastructure network for coastal observatories (JERICO) (URI: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/262584) Seventh Framework Programme of the European Commission (FP7), grant/award no. 287600: Policy-oriented marine Environmental Research in the Southern EUropean Seas (PERSEUS) (URI: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/287600) Seventh Framework Programme of the European Commission (FP7), grant/award no. 603773: Ocean Food-web Patrol – Climate Effects: Reducing Targeted Uncertainties with an Interactive Network (OCEAN-CERTAIN) (URI: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/603773) Sixth Framework Programme of the European Commission (FP6), grant/award no. GOCE-036949: Southern European Seas: Assessing and Modelling Ecosystem Changes (SESAME) Coverage: MEDIAN LATITUDE: 37.379556 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 11.586169 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 37.378800 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 11.501600 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 37.380100 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 11.594000 DATE/TIME START: 2013-10-18T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 2024-03-21T00:00:00 Event(s): SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2013_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379800 * LONGITUDE: 11.591800 * DATE/TIME: 2013-10-18T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2013 (Jerico_2013_2) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2014_3 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.378900 * LONGITUDE: 11.594000 * DATE/TIME: 2014-11-10T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_III_2014 (Jerico_2014_3) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_1 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379100 * LONGITUDE: 11.590700 * DATE/TIME: 2015-03-23T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_2015 (Jerico_2015_1) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379500 * LONGITUDE: 11.591400 * DATE/TIME: 2015-08-07T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2015 (Jerico_2015_2) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_3 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379500 * LONGITUDE: 11.591400 * DATE/TIME: 2015-12-03T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_III_2015 (Jerico_2015_3) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2016_1 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379900 * LONGITUDE: 11.591000 * DATE/TIME: 2016-03-27T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_2016 (Jerico_2016_1) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2017_1 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379800 * LONGITUDE: 11.591100 * DATE/TIME: 2017-03-29T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_2017 (Jerico_2017_1) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2017_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379700 * LONGITUDE: 11.592300 * DATE/TIME: 2017-10-31T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2017 (Jerico_2017_2) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2018_1 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379800 * LONGITUDE: 11.592000 * DATE/TIME: 2018-05-22T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_2018 (PIATTAFORME2018, Jerico_2018_1) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/it/campagne_Dallaporta_2018) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2018_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379800 * LONGITUDE: 11.592000 * DATE/TIME: 2018-09-22T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2018 (Ichnussa2018, ICHNUSSA/JERICO18) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/en/calendario-campagne2018-dallaporta) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP2510_MarSiCo2024I (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379400 * LONGITUDE: 11.592000 * DATE/TIME: 2024-03-21T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: MarSiCo_2024_I * BASIS: Gaia Blu (URI: https://www.cnr.it/en/gaia-blu-research-vessel) * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP6422_Jerico_2016_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379700 * LONGITUDE: 11.591400 * DATE/TIME: 2016-11-22T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2016 (Jerico_2016_2) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2019_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.380100 * LONGITUDE: 11.501600 * DATE/TIME: 2019-09-28T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2019 (Jerico_2019_2) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/it/campagne_Dallaporta_2019) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2021_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.378800 * LONGITUDE: 11.591800 * DATE/TIME: 2021-09-27T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_2021 (Jerico_2021_1) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/it/campagne_Dallaporta_2021) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2022_2 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379600 * LONGITUDE: 11.592000 * DATE/TIME: 2022-10-20T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_II_2022 (Jerico II 2022, JERICO-II-2022) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/it/campagne_Dallaporta_2022) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2023_1 (C01) * LATITUDE: 37.379500 * LONGITUDE: 11.592200 * DATE/TIME: 2023-04-07T00:00:00 * LOCATION: Mediterranean Sea/Strait of Sicily * CAMPAIGN: JERICO_I_and_II_2023 (Jerico I e II, EuroGOSHIP 2023, JERICO-III-EurogoShip-2023) (URI: https://www.cnr.it/it/campagne_Dallaporta_2023) * BASIS: G. Dallaporta * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) * COMMENT: deployment Parameter(s): Event label (Event) * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) DATE/TIME (Date/Time) * GEOCODE * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) LATITUDE (Latitude) * GEOCODE * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) LONGITUDE (Longitude) * GEOCODE * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) File content (Content) * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) netCDF file (netCDF) * PI: Schroeder, Katrin (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-9121, katrin.schroeder@ismar.cnr.it) * METHOD/DEVICE: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Teledyne RD Instruments, Workhorse Long Ranger [600 kHz]; mounted on mooring License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (URI: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Status: Curation Level: Enhanced curation (URI: https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/Curation_levels) Size: 32 data points Files: All files referred to in data matrix can be downloaded in one go as ZIP or TAR (PANGAEA user account required). To download single files, use the filename from data matrix appended to "https://download.pangaea.de/dataset/995994/files/". */ Event Date/Time Latitude Longitude Content netCDF SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2013_2 2013-10-18 37.3798 11.5918 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP2510_20131018_20140401.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2014_3 2014-11-10 37.3789 11.5940 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_413_ADCP2510_20141110_20150323.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_1 2015-03-23 37.3791 11.5907 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP2510_20150323_20150806.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_2 2015-08-07 37.3795 11.5914 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP2510_20150807_20151202.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2015_3 2015-12-03 37.3795 11.5914 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_406_ADCP2510_20151203_20160326.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2016_1 2016-03-27 37.3799 11.5910 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_406_ADCP2510_20160327_20161122.nc SICO1_409_ADCP6422_Jerico_2016_2 2016-11-22 37.3797 11.5914 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_402_ADCP6422_20161122_20170329.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2017_1 2017-03-29 37.3798 11.5911 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_402_ADCP2510_20170329_20171027.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2017_2 2017-10-31 37.3797 11.5923 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_413_ADCP2510_20171031_20180522.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2018_1 2018-05-22 37.3798 11.5920 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_406_ADCP2510_20180522_20180911.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_Jerico_2018_2 2018-09-22 37.3798 11.5920 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_408_ADCP2510_20180922_20190402.nc SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2019_2 2019-09-28 37.3801 11.5016 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_413_ADCP22643_20190928_20201025.nc SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2021_2 2021-09-27 37.3788 11.5918 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP22643_20210927_20221020.nc SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2022_2 2022-10-20 37.3796 11.5920 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP22643_20221020_20230407.nc SICO1_409_ADCP22643_Jerico_2023_1 2023-04-07 37.3795 11.5922 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_403_ADCP22643_20230407_20240321.nc SICO1_409_ADCP2510_MarSiCo2024I 2024-03-21 37.3794 11.5920 ADCP records at nominal depth of 409m SiCO1_408_ADCP2510_20240321_20250808.nc