<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><md:MetaData xmlns:md="http://www.pangaea.de/MetaData" version="2026-04-13">
<md:citation id="dataset995486">
<md:author id="dataset.author64912">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author64912.inst32">
<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AWI</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/</md:URI>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/032e6b942</md:ROR>
</md:affiliation>
</md:author>
<md:author id="dataset.author36717">
<md:lastName>Helm</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Veit</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Veit.Helm@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/veit-helm.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-7788-9328</md:orcid>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author36717.inst32">
<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AWI</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/</md:URI>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/032e6b942</md:ROR>
</md:affiliation>
</md:author>
<md:author id="dataset.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
<md:affiliation id="dataset.author26346.inst32">
<md:name>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AWI</md:optionalName>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/</md:URI>
<md:ROR>https://ror.org/032e6b942</md:ROR>
</md:affiliation>
</md:author>
<md:year>2026</md:year>
<md:title>ANT 1995/96 : AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding data over western Dronning Maund Land for the EPICA DML ice core site selection (EPICA project)</md:title>
<md:type id="dataset.reftype10" includeInCitation="true">dataset</md:type>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.995486</md:URI>
<md:dateTime>2026-06-17T07:33:57</md:dateTime>
</md:citation>
<md:abstract>This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI EMR system during the Antarctic season of 1995/96. The profiles extend across the western Dronning Maud around the EPICA DML ice core site. The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams.</md:abstract>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="refds972094" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="refds972094.author27488">
<md:lastName>Eisen</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Olaf</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>olaf.eisen@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/olaf-eisen.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6380-962X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author72169">
<md:lastName>Franke</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Steven</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>steven.franke@uni-tuebingen.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-8462-4379</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author36717">
<md:lastName>Helm</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Veit</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Veit.Helm@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/veit-helm.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-7788-9328</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author53726">
<md:lastName>Binder</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Tobias</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>tobias.binder@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-9826-8835</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author36716">
<md:lastName>Drews</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Reinhard</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>reinhard.drews@uni-tuebingen.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-2328-294X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author40917">
<md:lastName>Eagles</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Graeme</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>graeme.eagles@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-5325-0810</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author36179">
<md:lastName>Humbert</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Angelika</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Angelika.Humbert@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/angelika-humbert.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-0244-8760</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author36180">
<md:lastName>Jansen</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniela</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniela.Jansen@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-4412-5820</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author699">
<md:lastName>Jokat</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Wilfried</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>wilfried.jokat@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/wilfried-jokat.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-7793-5854</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author30625">
<md:lastName>Lambrecht</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Astrid</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>astrid.lambrecht@badw.de</md:eMail>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author56843">
<md:lastName>Mieth</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Matthias</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author33194">
<md:lastName>Riedel</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Sven</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="refds972094.author62">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Heinrich.Miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/heinrich-miller.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>2024</md:year>
<md:title>Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers</md:title>
<md:type id="refds972094.reftype10" includeInCitation="true">dataset bibliography</md:type>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094</md:URI>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref136739" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref136739.author72169">
<md:lastName>Franke</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Steven</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>steven.franke@uni-tuebingen.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-8462-4379</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author36717">
<md:lastName>Helm</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Veit</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Veit.Helm@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/veit-helm.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-7788-9328</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author53726">
<md:lastName>Binder</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Tobias</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>tobias.binder@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-9826-8835</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author10398">
<md:lastName>Nixdorf</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>uwe.nixdorf@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/uwe-nixdorf.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6288-4361</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author62">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Heinrich.Miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/heinrich-miller.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author36179">
<md:lastName>Humbert</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Angelika</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Angelika.Humbert@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/angelika-humbert.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-0244-8760</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author36180">
<md:lastName>Jansen</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniela</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniela.Jansen@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-4412-5820</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author40917">
<md:lastName>Eagles</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Graeme</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>graeme.eagles@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-5325-0810</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author59362">
<md:lastName>Eisermann</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Hannes</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>heiserma@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-5604-6484</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author699">
<md:lastName>Jokat</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Wilfried</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>wilfried.jokat@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/wilfried-jokat.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-7793-5854</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author56845">
<md:lastName>Ruppel</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Antonia</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Antonia.Ruppel@bgr.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-5101-411X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author36716">
<md:lastName>Drews</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Reinhard</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>reinhard.drews@uni-tuebingen.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-2328-294X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author78245">
<md:lastName>Zuhr</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Alexandra</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>alexandra.zuhr@uni-tuebingen.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-3861-365X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author52499">
<md:lastName>Driemel</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Amelie</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>amelie.driemel@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/amelie-driemel.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0001-8667-5217</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author79235">
<md:lastName>Walter</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Andreas</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>andreas.walter@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-1153-7378</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author99244">
<md:lastName>Konopatzky</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Peter</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>peter.konopatzky@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-3922-8398</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author113739">
<md:lastName>Heß</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Robin</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author33291">
<md:lastName>Haas</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Antonie</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>antonie.haas@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/antonie-haas.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-3771-4125</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author51121">
<md:lastName>Koppe</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Roland</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>roland.koppe@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/roland-koppe.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-2826-3932</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author113740">
<md:lastName>Andreas</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Pascal H</md:firstName>
<md:orcid>0009-0003-1777-8708</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref136739.author27488">
<md:lastName>Eisen</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Olaf</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>olaf.eisen@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/olaf-eisen.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6380-962X</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>2026</md:year>
<md:title>Review article: 30 years of airborne radar surveys on the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets by the Alfred Wegener Institute</md:title>
<md:type id="ref136739.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref136739.journal4140" relatedTermIds="33964" type="journal">The Cryosphere</md:source>
<md:volume>20(4)</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-2485-2026</md:URI>
<md:pages>2485-2530</md:pages>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref102460" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref102460.author10398">
<md:lastName>Nixdorf</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>uwe.nixdorf@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/uwe-nixdorf.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6288-4361</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author855">
<md:lastName>Meyer</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe F</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author10505">
<md:lastName>Hempel</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>L</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author72859">
<md:lastName>Jenett</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Martin</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author72860">
<md:lastName>Wachs</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>P</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref102460.author62">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Heinrich.Miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/heinrich-miller.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>1999</md:year>
<md:title>The newly developed airborne radio-echo sounding system of the AWI as a glaciological tool</md:title>
<md:type id="ref102460.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref102460.journal1111" relatedTermIds="33972,33974" type="journal">Annals of Glaciology</md:source>
<md:volume>29</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821346</md:URI>
<md:pages>231-238</md:pages>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref24104" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref24104.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:year>2001</md:year>
<md:title>Beiträge aus geophysikalischen Messungen in Dronning Maud Land, Antarktis, zur Auffindung eines optimalen Bohrpunktes für eine Eiskerntiefbohrung (Contributions of geophysical measurements in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, locating an optimal drill site for a deep ice core drilling)</md:title>
<md:type id="ref24104.reftype2">report</md:type>
<md:source id="ref24104.journal16572" relatedTermIds="33964,33974" type="journal">Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research</md:source>
<md:volume>384</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0384_2001</md:URI>
<md:pages>91 pp</md:pages>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref131120" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref131120.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131120.author10398">
<md:lastName>Nixdorf</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>uwe.nixdorf@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/uwe-nixdorf.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6288-4361</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131120.author855">
<md:lastName>Meyer</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe F</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131120.author62">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Heinrich.Miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/heinrich-miller.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>1999</md:year>
<md:title>New maps of the ice thickness and subglacial topography in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, determined by means of airborne radio-echo sounding</md:title>
<md:type id="ref131120.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref131120.journal1111" relatedTermIds="33972,33974" type="journal">Annals of Glaciology</md:source>
<md:volume>29</md:volume>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821409</md:URI>
<md:pages>267-272</md:pages>
</md:reference>
<md:reference dataciteRelType="References" group="210" id="ref131119" relationType="Related to" relationTypeId="12">
<md:author id="ref131119.author26346">
<md:lastName>Steinhage</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Daniel</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Daniel.Steinhage@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/daniel-steinhage.html</md:URI>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131119.author10398">
<md:lastName>Nixdorf</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>uwe.nixdorf@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/uwe-nixdorf.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0002-6288-4361</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131119.author855">
<md:lastName>Meyer</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Uwe F</md:firstName>
</md:author>
<md:author id="ref131119.author62">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>Heinrich.Miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:URI>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/heinrich-miller.html</md:URI>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
</md:author>
<md:year>2001</md:year>
<md:title>Subglacial topography and internal structure of central and western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, determined from airborne radio echo sounding</md:title>
<md:type id="ref131119.reftype1">journal article</md:type>
<md:source id="ref131119.journal8090" type="journal">Journal of Applied Geophysics</md:source>
<md:volume>47(3-4)</md:volume>
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<md:latitude>-74.204384</md:latitude>
<md:longitude>-9.748787</md:longitude>
<md:location id="event2829483.loc1.term20356">
<md:name>Weddell Sea</md:name>
</md:location>
<md:dateTime>1997-01-29T13:47:23</md:dateTime>
<md:latitude2>-70.762566</md:latitude2>
<md:longitude2>-8.891744</md:longitude2>
<md:dateTime2>1997-01-29T16:05:51</md:dateTime2>
<md:campaign displayTypeName="Campaign" id="event2829483.campaign3380235" legacyId="event2829483.campaign34140" typeName="Generic Campaign">
<md:label>EPICA_II</md:label>
<md:name warning="deprecated">EPICA_II</md:name>
<md:dateTime>1996-12-01T00:00:00</md:dateTime>
<md:start warning="deprecated">1996-12-01</md:start>
<md:dateTime2>1997-03-31T00:00:00</md:dateTime2>
<md:end warning="deprecated">1997-03-31</md:end>
<md:basis id="event2829483.campaign3380235.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:responsible>Steinhage, Daniel</md:responsible>
<md:chiefScientist warning="deprecated">Steinhage, Daniel</md:chiefScientist>
</md:campaign>
<md:basis id="event2829483.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:method id="event2829483.method10713">
<md:name>Aircraft</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AC</md:optionalName>
</md:method>
</md:event>
<md:event displayTypeName="Event" id="event2829484" typeName="Generic Event">
<md:label>EPICA_II_13</md:label>
<md:latitude>-70.6455</md:latitude>
<md:longitude>-8.262473</md:longitude>
<md:location id="event2829484.loc1.term20356">
<md:name>Weddell Sea</md:name>
</md:location>
<md:dateTime>1997-02-06T11:29:13</md:dateTime>
<md:latitude2>-70.649086</md:latitude2>
<md:longitude2>-8.259835</md:longitude2>
<md:dateTime2>1997-02-06T15:33:34</md:dateTime2>
<md:campaign displayTypeName="Campaign" id="event2829484.campaign3380235" legacyId="event2829484.campaign34140" typeName="Generic Campaign">
<md:label>EPICA_II</md:label>
<md:name warning="deprecated">EPICA_II</md:name>
<md:dateTime>1996-12-01T00:00:00</md:dateTime>
<md:start warning="deprecated">1996-12-01</md:start>
<md:dateTime2>1997-03-31T00:00:00</md:dateTime2>
<md:end warning="deprecated">1997-03-31</md:end>
<md:basis id="event2829484.campaign3380235.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:responsible>Steinhage, Daniel</md:responsible>
<md:chiefScientist warning="deprecated">Steinhage, Daniel</md:chiefScientist>
</md:campaign>
<md:basis id="event2829484.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:method id="event2829484.method10713">
<md:name>Aircraft</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AC</md:optionalName>
</md:method>
</md:event>
<md:event displayTypeName="Event" id="event2829485" typeName="Generic Event">
<md:label>EPICA_II_14a</md:label>
<md:latitude>-70.648735</md:latitude>
<md:longitude>-8.260531</md:longitude>
<md:location id="event2829485.loc1.term20356">
<md:name>Weddell Sea</md:name>
</md:location>
<md:dateTime>1997-02-08T10:31:09</md:dateTime>
<md:latitude2>-72.128395</md:latitude2>
<md:longitude2>3.183713</md:longitude2>
<md:dateTime2>1997-02-08T12:55:55</md:dateTime2>
<md:campaign displayTypeName="Campaign" id="event2829485.campaign3380235" legacyId="event2829485.campaign34140" typeName="Generic Campaign">
<md:label>EPICA_II</md:label>
<md:name warning="deprecated">EPICA_II</md:name>
<md:dateTime>1996-12-01T00:00:00</md:dateTime>
<md:start warning="deprecated">1996-12-01</md:start>
<md:dateTime2>1997-03-31T00:00:00</md:dateTime2>
<md:end warning="deprecated">1997-03-31</md:end>
<md:basis id="event2829485.campaign3380235.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:responsible>Steinhage, Daniel</md:responsible>
<md:chiefScientist warning="deprecated">Steinhage, Daniel</md:chiefScientist>
</md:campaign>
<md:basis id="event2829485.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:method id="event2829485.method10713">
<md:name>Aircraft</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AC</md:optionalName>
</md:method>
</md:event>
<md:event displayTypeName="Event" id="event2829486" typeName="Generic Event">
<md:label>EPICA_II_14b</md:label>
<md:latitude>-72.128708</md:latitude>
<md:longitude>3.18445</md:longitude>
<md:location id="event2829486.loc1.term20356">
<md:name>Weddell Sea</md:name>
</md:location>
<md:dateTime>1997-02-08T15:11:35</md:dateTime>
<md:latitude2>-72.128662</md:latitude2>
<md:longitude2>3.184095</md:longitude2>
<md:dateTime2>1997-02-08T19:32:24</md:dateTime2>
<md:campaign displayTypeName="Campaign" id="event2829486.campaign3380235" legacyId="event2829486.campaign34140" typeName="Generic Campaign">
<md:label>EPICA_II</md:label>
<md:name warning="deprecated">EPICA_II</md:name>
<md:dateTime>1996-12-01T00:00:00</md:dateTime>
<md:start warning="deprecated">1996-12-01</md:start>
<md:dateTime2>1997-03-31T00:00:00</md:dateTime2>
<md:end warning="deprecated">1997-03-31</md:end>
<md:basis id="event2829486.campaign3380235.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:responsible>Steinhage, Daniel</md:responsible>
<md:chiefScientist warning="deprecated">Steinhage, Daniel</md:chiefScientist>
</md:campaign>
<md:basis id="event2829486.basis4669">
<md:name>POLAR 2</md:name>
</md:basis>
<md:method id="event2829486.method10713">
<md:name>Aircraft</md:name>
<md:optionalName>AC</md:optionalName>
</md:method>
</md:event>
<md:size unit="data points">329</md:size>
<md:license id="license21">
<md:label>CC-BY-4.0</md:label>
<md:name>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</md:name>
<md:URI>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</md:URI>
</md:license>
<md:comment>Project PI: Heinrich Miller (AWI)
Contact persons for AWI Radio-echo sounding data: Daniel Steinhage (daniel.steinhage@awi.de), Veit Helm (veit.helm@awi.de), Olaf Eisen (olaf.eisen@awi.de)
--
The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
--
The KML files are in EPSG:4326, and the quicklook images show the AGC product of the radargram.</md:comment>
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<md:parameter id="col0.ds15943262.param54969">
<md:name>Season</md:name>
<md:shortName>Season</md:shortName>
</md:parameter>
<md:PI id="col0.ds15943262.pi64912">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
<md:firstName>Heinrich</md:firstName>
<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>Season</md:caption>
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<md:matrixColumn col="1" id="col1.ds15943263" source="data" type="string">
<md:parameter id="col1.ds15943263.param87498">
<md:name>Profile ID</md:name>
<md:shortName>Profile ID</md:shortName>
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<md:PI id="col1.ds15943263.pi64912">
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<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>Profile ID</md:caption>
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<md:shortName>Instrument</md:shortName>
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<md:parameter id="col3.ds15943265.param541163">
<md:name>Radar product</md:name>
<md:shortName>Radar prod</md:shortName>
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<md:PI id="col3.ds15943265.pi64912">
<md:lastName>Miller</md:lastName>
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<md:parameter id="col4.ds15943266.param516439">
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<md:shortName>netCDF</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col4.ds15943266.method12358">
<md:name>Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999]</md:name>
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</md:method>
<md:PI id="col4.ds15943266.pi64912">
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<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
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<md:caption>netCDF</md:caption>
</md:matrixColumn>
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<md:parameter id="col5.ds15943266.param516439">
<md:name>netCDF file (File Size)</md:name>
<md:shortName>netCDF (Size)</md:shortName>
<md:unit>Bytes</md:unit>
<md:URI>https://doi.org/10.5065/D6H70CW6</md:URI>
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<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
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<md:caption>netCDF (Size) [Bytes]</md:caption>
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<md:matrixColumn col="6" id="col6.ds15943267" source="data" type="filename">
<md:parameter id="col6.ds15943267.param513666">
<md:name>GIS file</md:name>
<md:shortName>GIS</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col6.ds15943267.method12358">
<md:name>Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999]</md:name>
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<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
<md:orcid>0000-0003-1015-2828</md:orcid>
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<md:comment>KML Files</md:comment>
<md:caption>GIS</md:caption>
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<md:shortName>IMAGE</md:shortName>
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<md:method id="col7.ds15943268.method12358">
<md:name>Ice Thickness Radar radio-echo sounding RES [Nixdorf et al. 1999]</md:name>
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<md:eMail>heinrich.miller@awi.de</md:eMail>
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<md:comment>Quicklook</md:comment>
<md:caption>IMAGE</md:caption>
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<md:status>
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<md:label>CurationLevelC</md:label>
<md:name>Enhanced curation</md:name>
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<md:keywords>
<md:techKeyword type="autoGenerated">citable</md:techKeyword>
<md:keyword id="keywords.term71527" type="fromDatabase">AWI EMR</md:keyword>
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<md:keyword id="keywords.term50638" type="fromDatabase">East Antarctica</md:keyword>
<md:keyword id="keywords.term52913" type="fromDatabase">EDML</md:keyword>
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<md:keyword id="keywords.term51493" type="fromDatabase">Ice Sheet</md:keyword>
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