Mancuso Arianna University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Bardone Francesca Giovanna francesca.bardone@unibo.it University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Marchini Chiara University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Gironi Matilde University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Dalpozzo Anna Chiara University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Sani Teresa University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Girolametti Federico Marche Polytechnic University https://ror.org/00x69rs40 Annibaldi Anna Marche Polytechnic University https://ror.org/00x69rs40 Arenas Francisco 0000-0001-6925-3805 University of Porto https://ror.org/043pwc612 Falini Giuseppe University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en Goffredo Stefano s.goffredo@unibo.it 0000-0002-5022-9503 University of Bologna UNIBO https://www.unibo.it/en 2026 Seawater carbonate chemistry and shell integrity in a Mediterranean calcifying mollusk dataset https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.995385 2026-06-10T02:40:44 This study investigated the short-term effects of these stressors on the Mediterranean bivalve Chamelea gallina, a key fishery species in the Adriatic Sea, by integrating skeletal, mechanical, and mineralogical responses. Adult clams of commercial size were exposed for 21 days to eight experimental treatments manipulating two levels of temperature (18 ◦C vs. 22 ◦C), pH (8.0 vs. 7.9), and salinity (35 vs. 32), chosen to reproduce near-future climate projections and the freshwater-driven variability typical of the Adriatic Sea. This dataset is included in the OA-ICC data compilation maintained in the framework of the IAEA Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (see https://oa-icc.ipsl.fr). Original data were provided by the author of the related paper (see Related to) to the OA-ICC data curator. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2024) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2026-06-09. Mancuso Arianna Bardone Francesca Giovanna francesca.bardone@unibo.it Marchini Chiara Gironi Matilde Dalpozzo Anna Chiara Sani Teresa Girolametti Federico Annibaldi Anna Arenas Francisco 0000-0001-6925-3805 Falini Giuseppe Goffredo Stefano s.goffredo@unibo.it 0000-0002-5022-9503 2026 Triple threat: Ocean acidification, warming, and hyposalinity synergistically weaken shell integrity in a Mediterranean calcifying mollusk journal article Marine Pollution Bulletin 225 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2026.119304 119304 Nisumaa Anne-Marin annemarin@gmail.com Pesant Stephane pesant@ebi.ac.uk 0000-0002-4936-5209 Bellerby Richard G J Richard.Bellerby@niva.no http://www2.bjerknes.uib.no/pages.asp?pid=21&kat=5&lang=2 Delille Bruno bruno.delille@uliege.be 0000-0003-0502-8101 Middelburg Jack J jmiddelburg@nioo.knaw.nl 0000-0003-3601-9072 Orr James C j.orr@iaea.org 0000-0002-8707-7080 Riebesell Ulf uriebesell@geomar.de https://www.geomar.de/uriebesell/ 0000-0002-9442-452X Tyrrell Toby t.tyrrell@noc.soton.ac.uk Wolf-Gladrow Dieter A dieter.wolf-gladrow@awi.de https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/dieter-wolf-gladrow.html 0000-0001-9531-8668 Gattuso Jean-Pierre jean-pierre.gattuso@imev-mer.fr 0000-0002-4533-4114 2010 EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification journal article Earth System Science Data 2(2) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 167-175 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 Brockmann Patrick Galdino Carolina Schindler Uwe uschindler@pangaea.de https://blog.thetaphi.de/ 0000-0002-1900-4162 Gazeau Frédéric frederic.gazeau@imev-mer.fr 0000-0001-8807-4597 2024 An update of data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification and overview of the OA-ICC data portal journal article Earth System Science Data 16(8) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024 3771-3780 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 Hansson L Gattuso Jean-Pierre jean-pierre.gattuso@imev-mer.fr 0000-0002-4533-4114 2016 Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update journal article Earth System Science Data 8(1) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-79-2016 79-87 Gattuso Jean-Pierre jean-pierre.gattuso@imev-mer.fr 0000-0002-4533-4114 Epitalon Jean-Marie Lavigne Héloïse hlavigne@naturalsciences.be 0009-0006-6766-0638 Orr James James.Orr@lsce.ipsl.fr Gentili Bernard bernard.gentili@orange.fr http://omtab.obs-vlfr.fr/personnes/z_gent_be/gentili.php Hagens Mathilde 0000-0003-3980-1043 Hofmann Andreas Mueller Jens-Daniel Proye Aurélien Rae James 0000-0003-3904-2526 Soetaert Karline karline.soetaert@nioz.nl 0000-0003-4603-7100 2024 seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.3 other https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html OA-ICC Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre https://www.iaea.org/services/oa-icc/science-and-collaboration/data-access-and-management International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA http://www.iaea.org https://ror.org/02zt1gg83 26414 CC-BY-4.0 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Type of study Study type type Mancuso Arianna Study type Species, unique identification Species UID species Mancuso Arianna Species UID Species, unique identification (URI) Species UID (URI) species Mancuso Arianna Species UID (URI) Species, unique identification (Semantic URI) Species UID (Semantic URI) species Mancuso Arianna Species UID (Semantic URI) Identification ID Mancuso Arianna Order Manu ID (Order Manu) Identification ID Mancuso Arianna Shell code ID (Shell code) Identification ID Mancuso Arianna Tanks ID (Tanks) Individuals Ind # Abundance or Count Mancuso Arianna Dead Clams Ind [#] (Dead Clams) Treatment Treat treatment Mancuso Arianna Treat Treatment Treat treatment Mancuso Arianna Treat Treatment Treat treatment Mancuso Arianna T_factor Treat (T_factor) Treatment Treat treatment Mancuso Arianna pH_factor Treat (pH_factor) Treatment Treat treatment Mancuso Arianna S_factor Treat (S_factor) Mortality Mortality % Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Mortality [%] Temperature, water Temp °C Temperature Θ http://dbpedia.org/resource/Temperature water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15377 Mancuso Arianna Temp [°C] Salinity Sal salinity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0085001 Mancuso Arianna Sal pH, total scale pHT Mancuso Arianna pHT Alkalinity, total AT µmol/kg total https://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/american_english/total Molar Concentration Mancuso Arianna AT [µmol/kg] Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pCO2water_SST_wet µatm partial pressure carbon dioxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16526 water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15377 Energy Density http://dbpedia.org/resource/Energy_density Force Per Area Mancuso Arianna pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] Carbonate ion [CO3]2- µmol/kg Molar Concentration Mancuso Arianna [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] Aragonite saturation state Omega Arg aragonite saturation state Mancuso Arianna Omega Arg Calcite saturation state Omega Cal Mancuso Arianna Omega Cal Length l mm Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna l [mm] Height h mm height http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000119 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna h [mm] Width w mm width http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000921 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna w [mm] Mass Mass mg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass Mass M http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mass Mancuso Arianna Mass [mg] Shell thickness index STI Mancuso Arianna STI Density Density g/cm**3 Density http://dbpedia.org/resource/Density Mancuso Arianna Microdensity Density [g/cm**3] (Microdensity) Porosity Poros % porosity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000973 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Poros [%] Density Density g/cm**3 Density http://dbpedia.org/resource/Density Mancuso Arianna Bulkdensity Density [g/cm**3] (Bulkdensity) Condition index CI Mancuso Arianna CI Type Type type Mancuso Arianna compression patterns Type (compression patterns) Maximum load Max load N Force http://dbpedia.org/resource/Force Mancuso Arianna Max load [N] Stiffness Stiff N/mm stiffness Energy per Area Force per Unit Length Mancuso Arianna Structural Stiff [N/mm] (Structural) Comment Comment Mancuso Arianna Method Comment (Method) Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(111) Crystallite size [nm] (A(111)) Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(021) Crystallite size [nm] (A(021)) Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(200) Crystallite size [nm] (A(200)) Aragonite Arg % http://www.mindat.org/min-307.html aragonite http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52239 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Arg [%] Calcite Cal % http://www.mindat.org/min-859.html calcite http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46719 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Cal [%] Comment Comment Mancuso Arianna Powder Comment (Powder) Percentage Perc % percentage Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Intracrystalline material + H2O (wt%; 150 - 500 °C) Perc [%] (Intracrystalline material + H...) Percentage Perc % percentage Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Decarboxylation (wt%; 500 - 900 °C) Perc [%] (Decarboxylation (wt%; 500 - 9...) Calcium Ca % calcium Ca https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:22984 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Ca [%] Zone Zone Mancuso Arianna Zone Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(111) Crystallite size [nm] (A(111)) Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(021) Crystallite size [nm] (A(021)) Crystallite size Crystallite size nm size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000117 Length L http://dbpedia.org/resource/Length Mancuso Arianna A(200) Crystallite size [nm] (A(200)) Aragonite Arg % http://www.mindat.org/min-307.html aragonite http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52239 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Arg [%] Calcite Cal % http://www.mindat.org/min-859.html calcite http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46719 Dimensionless Ratio ψ Mancuso Arianna Cal [%] Carbonate system computation flag CSC flag Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 CSC flag Carbon dioxide CO2 µmol/kg carbon dioxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16526 Molar Concentration Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 CO2 [µmol/kg] Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) fCO2water_SST_wet µatm fugacity https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fugacity carbon dioxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16526 water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15377 Energy Density http://dbpedia.org/resource/Energy_density Force Per Area Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) pCO2water_SST_wet µatm partial pressure carbon dioxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16526 water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15377 Energy Density http://dbpedia.org/resource/Energy_density Force Per Area Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] Bicarbonate ion [HCO3]- µmol/kg Molar Concentration Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] Carbonate ion [CO3]2- µmol/kg Molar Concentration Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] Carbon, inorganic, dissolved DIC µmol/kg carbon C https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:27594 dissolved http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001986 Molar Concentration Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 DIC [µmol/kg] Aragonite saturation state Omega Arg aragonite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 Omega Arg Calcite saturation state Omega Cal Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010 Yang Yan yangyan@xmu.edu.cn http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/ 0000-0003-4900-5606 Omega Cal CurationLevelC Enhanced curation https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/Curation_levels citable Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Chamelea gallina Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2) Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mediterranean Sea Mollusca Mortality/Survival Ocean acidification Other studied parameter or process Salinity Single species Temperate Temperature author10403 author10414 author107699 author107700 author117267 author117857 author117858 author117859 author117860 author21564 author22144 author22148 author22159 author22414 author22445 author24922 author27217 author28754 author29138 author29176 author32865 author34379 author39204 author48750 author51658 author52993 author53003 author55788 author56746 author59171 author59172 author59173 author69140 author80308 author88637 author98654 author98655 curlevel30 inst20253 inst20741 inst21708 inst22828 journal10828 journal16590 license21 method6426 param1570 param181588 param182288 param185520 param20 param2063 param2235 param27332 param31579 param46490 param48494 param49312 param49313 param501105 param50932 param510679 param52224 param525693 param528682 param53192 param534369 param54293 param54294 param7056 param716 param717 param72291 param79 param80114 param82111 param82364 param82365 param82366 param87073 param91404 param91528 param96278 pi48750 pi98654 project4173 ref124625 ref128879 ref140202 ref31273 ref79258 term1073159 term1073204 term1073288 term1073290 term1073320 term1073490 term1073493 term1073614 term2606205 term2663454 term2698012 term37599 term37651 term38253 term38477 term38520 term38841 term38845 term38851 term38855 term38857 term38860 term38869 term38874 term38878 term38886 term38887 term39424 term40646 term41013 term42617 term43298 term43792 term43794 term43821 term43824 term43832 term43834 term43837 term43863 term43892 term43972 term43998 term44025 term44030 term48166 term48176 term49384 term49506 term73928