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Botté, Paul; Licht, Alexis; Jourdan, Anne-Lise; Montheil, Leny; Demory, François; Kaya, Mustafa Y; Ocakoğlu, Faruk; Akkiraz, Mehmet Serkan; İbilioğlu, Deniz; Coster, Pauline; Métais, Grégoire; Raynaud, Benjamin; Beard, K Christopher (2026): δ¹⁸O water estimates from pedogenic carbonates of late Eocene - early Oligocene continental sediments from Büyükteflek (Anatolia, Turkey) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.995350, In: Botté, P et al. (2026): Stable and clumped isotope data from pedogenic carbonates of late Eocene - early Oligocene continental sediments from Büyükteflek (Anatolia, Turkey) [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.995339

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Published: 2026-06-15 • DOI registered: 2026-07-14

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Abstract:
This dataset contains stable and clumped isotope data obtained from pedogenic carbonates sampled across a continental sedimentary section at Büyükteflek (Anatolia, Turkey). The section spans the Priabonian and lower Rupelian stages (~37–33 Ma), including the Eocene–Oligocene Transition (EOT) and the Early Oligocene Glacial Maximum (~33.65 Ma). δ¹⁸O water estimates provides reconstructed δ¹⁸O values of meteoric water derived from clumped isotope paleotemperatures and carbonate δ¹⁸O values.
Keyword(s):
Anatolia; Balkanatolia; clumped isotope; Continental deposits; Eocene-Oligocene Transition; Geochemistry; pedogenic carbonate; stable oxygen and carbon isotopes
Funding:
European Research Council (ERC), grant/award no. 101043268: ERC DISPERSAL
Coverage:
Latitude: 39.661810 * Longitude: 34.339810
Minimum SECTION, height: 249.0 m * Maximum SECTION, height: 324.0 m
Event(s):
Buyukteflek_section (Büyükteflek) * Latitude: 39.661810 * Longitude: 34.339810 * Location: Anatolia, Turkey * Method/Device: Outcrop sample (OUTCROP)
Comment:
Stable isotope analyses (δ¹³C, δ¹⁸O) were performed on 23 calcite-dominated pedogenic carbonate powders using a Thermo 253+ mass spectrometer coupled to a Thermo Kiel IV device (Dual Inlet mode) at CEREGE (Aix-Marseille University). Sample powders (80–120 µg) reacted with 105% phosphoric acid at 70°C. Values are reported relative to IAEA-603 in the V-PDB reference frame. Full analytical details are provided in Supplementary Text S1 of Botté et al. (preprint).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample code/labelSample labelBotté, Paul
2SECTION, heightSectionmBotté, PaulGeocode – level
3δ18O, calciteδ18O cal‰ PDBBotté, PaulIsotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer (IRMS), Thermo Fisher Scientific, MAT 253 Plus; coupled with Carbonate preparation device, Thermo Fisher Scientific, KIEL IVvs. VPDB
4Temperature, water, interpolatedTemp interp°CBotté, Paul
5δ18O, waterδ18O H2O‰ SMOWBotté, Paulvs. SMOW
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Size:
56 data points

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