<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_995055</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Physiological responses of Ulva fasciata to ocean acidification and ultraviolet radiation: growth, photosynthesis, enzyme activities, and UV-absorbing compounds</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Ozen, Mihriban; Yildiz, Gamze</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Physiological responses of Ulva fasciata to ocean acidification and ultraviolet radiation: growth, photosynthesis, enzyme activities, and UV-absorbing compounds</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2026-05-15</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995055</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Mihriban</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Ozen</Last_Name>
<Email>mihribanozen@karatekin.edu.tr</Email>
</Personnel>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Yan</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Yang</Last_Name>
<Email>yangyan@xmu.edu.cn</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Type of study</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Species, unique identification</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Species, unique identification (URI)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Treatment</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Time in weeks</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Identification</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Salinity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Temperature, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Chlorophyll a per fresh mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Chlorophyll b, per fresh mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Maximum quantum yield of photosystem II</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Maximal electron transport rate, relative</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Initial slope of rapid light curve</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Light saturation point</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Growth rate</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Nitrate reductase activity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Ultraviolet absorbing compounds</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbonic anhydrase activity, per fresh mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>pH, NBS scale</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Bicarbonate ion</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbonate ion</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Alkalinity, total</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbonate system computation flag</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>pH, total scale</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbon dioxide</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbon, inorganic, dissolved</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Aragonite saturation state</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Calcite saturation state</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>Benthos</Keyword>
<Keyword>Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (&lt;20 L)</Keyword>
<Keyword>Chlorophyta</Keyword>
<Keyword>Coast and continental shelf</Keyword>
<Keyword>Growth/Morphology</Keyword>
<Keyword>Laboratory experiment</Keyword>
<Keyword>Light</Keyword>
<Keyword>Macroalgae</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mediterranean Sea</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mersin</Keyword>
<Keyword>Ocean acidification</Keyword>
<Keyword>Other metabolic rates</Keyword>
<Keyword>Other studied parameter or process</Keyword>
<Keyword>Plantae</Keyword>
<Keyword>Primary production/Photosynthesis</Keyword>
<Keyword>Single species</Keyword>
<Keyword>Temperate</Keyword>
<Keyword>Ulva fasciata</Keyword>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2014-03-01</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2014-03-31</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>36.5748</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>36.5748</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>34.2642</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>34.2642</Easternmost_Longitude>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Project>
<Short_Name>OA-ICC</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>1968 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Ozen, Mihriban; Yildiz, Gamze (2026): Impact of acidification and ultraviolet radiation on the physiology of Ulva fasciata. Marine Environmental Research, 214, 107776, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107776</Reference>
<Reference>Nisumaa, Anne-Marin; Pesant, Stephane; Bellerby, Richard G J; Delille, Bruno; Middelburg, Jack J; Orr, James C; Riebesell, Ulf; Tyrrell, Toby; Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2010): EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification. Earth System Science Data, 2(2), 167-175, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010</Reference>
<Reference>Yang, Yan; Brockmann, Patrick; Galdino, Carolina; Schindler, Uwe; Gazeau, Frédéric (2024): An update of data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification and overview of the OA-ICC data portal. Earth System Science Data, 16(8), 3771-3780, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024</Reference>
<Reference>Yang, Yan; Hansson, L; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2016): Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update. Earth System Science Data, 8(1), 79-87, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-79-2016</Reference>
<Reference>Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2024): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.3. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html</Reference>
<Summary>This dataset contains physiological and carbonate chemistry data for the green macroalgae species Ulva fasciata Delile, collected from the Mediterranean coast of Mersin, Türkiye, in March 2014 and cultured under controlled laboratory conditions. The experiment was conducted using a factorial design comprising two pH levels representing ambient pH and reduced pH conditions, and two irradiance treatments: PAR and PAR + UVA + UVB. The dataset includes daily growth rate, chlorophyll a and b, photosynthetic parameters, carbonic anhydrase and nitrate reductase activities, UV-absorbing compounds, and seawater carbonate chemistry parameters calculated using CO2SYS.
This dataset is included in the OA-ICC data compilation maintained in the framework of the IAEA Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (see https://oa-icc.ipsl.fr). Original data were provided by the author of the related paper (see Related to) to the OA-ICC data curator. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2024) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2026-05-14. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.995055"!</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://mel.xmu.edu.cn/en/</URL>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html</URL>
<Description>seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.3</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107776</URL>
<Description>Impact of acidification and ultraviolet radiation on the physiology of Ulva fasciata</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024</URL>
<Description>An update of data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification and overview of the OA-ICC data portal</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010</URL>
<Description>Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010</URL>
<Description>EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-79-2016</URL>
<Description>Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.iaea.org/services/oa-icc/science-and-collaboration/data-access-and-management</URL>
<Description>OA-ICC</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2026-05-15</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-06-17</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
