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Stuhr, Marleen; Kappelmann, Yannis; Mann, Thomas; Westphal, Hildegard (2026): Benthic foraminiferal genus-level counts from inter-reef surface sediments, Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.994083 (DOI registration in progress)

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Published: 2026-06-29

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Abstract:
This dataset contains genus-level counts (#) of benthic foraminifera identified from the 125–2000 µm fraction of 51 inter-reef seafloor surface sediment samples from the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia. A total of 42 genera are reported, spanning three ecological groups: symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifera (including Amphistegina, Operculina, Planoperculina, Heterostegina, Nummulites, Peneroplis, Alveolinella, Borelis, Dendritina, Sorites, Parasorites, Calcarina, and Baculogypsina); small heterotrophic taxa (including Cibicides, Cibicidoides, Quinqueloculina, Triloculina, Pyrgo, Spiroloculina, Cancris, and others); and stress-tolerant taxa indicative of elevated nutrient or turbidity conditions (including Nonion, Ammonia, Elphidium, Textularia, Reusella, and others). Counting methodology follows the FoRAM Index protocol (Hallock et al., 2003) with adjustments for non-reef settings (Prazeres et al., 2020). These data underpin foraminiferal assemblage analysis, cluster classification, and calculation of the FoRAM Index (FI) as an ecological proxy for photic and trophic conditions across the shelf. The field sampling was performed in August 2021 in the framework of the HAnsea project, sample depths range from 4.5 to 73.6 m water depth. Data collection was done between June 2023 and April 2024.
Keyword(s):
CaCO3 content; Carbonate Sedimentology; Facies; Foraminifera; grain size; Indonesia; Sedimentology; shelf sediments; Southeast Asia; Spermonde Archipelago; TOC
Supplement to:
Stuhr, Marleen; Kappelmann, Yannis; Kneer, Dominik; Jompa, Jamaluddin; Westphal, Hildegard (submitted): Monsoon-influenced terrestrial forcing shapes inter-reef carbonate production (Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia). Biogeosciences
Related to:
Stuhr, Marleen; Kappelmann, Yannis; Mann, Thomas; Westphal, Hildegard (2026): Grain-size data from dry sieving and GRADISTAT analysis of inter-reef surface sediments, Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.994081
Stuhr, Marleen; Kappelmann, Yannis; Mann, Thomas; Westphal, Hildegard (2026): Point-count data for skeletal and non-skeletal sediment components of inter-reef surface sediments, Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.994082
Stuhr, Marleen; Kappelmann, Yannis; Mann, Thomas; Westphal, Hildegard (2026): Sample coordinates, water depth, carbonate content, and total organic carbon of inter-reef surface sediments, Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.994068
References:
Hallock, Pamela; Lidz, Barbara H; Cockey-Burkhard, Elizabeth M; Donnelly, Kelly B (2003): Foraminifera as bioindicators in coral reef assessment and monitoring: The FORAM Index. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 81(1/3), 221-238, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021337310386
Prazeres, Martina; Martínez-Colón, Michael; Hallock, Pamela (2020): Foraminifera as bioindicators of water quality: The FoRAM Index revisited. Environmental Pollution, 257, 113612, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113612
Funding:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (DFG), grant/award no. MA 6967/2-1: HAnsea - Holocene and Anthropocene sea-level records from Indonesia
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -4.886504 * Median Longitude: 119.255473 * South-bound Latitude: -5.283300 * West-bound Longitude: 118.986700 * North-bound Latitude: -4.543300 * East-bound Longitude: 119.551700
Minimum Elevation: -73.6 m * Maximum Elevation: -4.5 m
Event(s):
Spermonde_Arch_S01 (S01)  * Latitude: -5.283300 * Longitude: 119.346700 * Elevation: -12.8 m * Penetration: 0.1 m * Location: Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia * Method/Device: Kasten corer (KAL)
Spermonde_Arch_S02 (S02)  * Latitude: -5.283300 * Longitude: 119.256700 * Elevation: -32.2 m * Penetration: 0.1 m * Location: Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia * Method/Device: Kasten corer (KAL)
Spermonde_Arch_S03 (S03)  * Latitude: -5.283300 * Longitude: 119.166700 * Elevation: -36.6 m * Penetration: 0.1 m * Location: Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia * Method/Device: Kasten corer (KAL)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventKappelmann, Yannis
Sample IDSample IDKappelmann, Yannis
Nonion spp.Nonion spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Ammonia spp.Ammonia spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Elphidium spp.Elphidium spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Cibicides spp.Cibicides spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Cibicidoides spp.Cibicidoides spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Discorbinella spp.Discorbinella spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Rotaliammina spp.Rotaliammina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
10 Neoeponides spp.Neoeponides spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
11 Amphistegina spp.Amphistegina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
12 Operculina spp.Operculina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
13 Planoperculina spp.Planoperculina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
14 Heterostegina spp.Heterostegina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
15 Nummulites spp.Nummulites spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
16 Peneroplis spp.Peneroplis spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
17 Alveolinella spp.Alveolinella spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
18 Borelis spp.Borelis spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
19 Dendritina spp.Dendritina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
20 Sorites spp.Sorites spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
21 Parasorites spp.Parasorites spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
22 Calcarina spp.Calcarina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
23 Baculogypsina spp.Baculogypsina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
24 Neorotalia spp.Neorotalia spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
25 Pararotalia spp.Pararotalia spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
26 Textularia spp.Textularia spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
27 Rheophax spp.Rheophax spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
28 Bolivinita spp.Bolivinita spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
29 Siphoniferoides spp.Siphoniferoides spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
30 Sagrina spp.Sagrina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
31 Reusella spp.Reusella spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
32 Spiroloculina spp.Spiroloculina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
33 Quinqueloculina spp.Quinqueloculina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
34 Triloculina spp.Triloculina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
35 Pyrgo spp.Pyrgo spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
36 Planorbulinella spp.Planorbulinella spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
37 Cancris spp.Cancris spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
38 Spirosigmoilina spp.Spirosigmoilina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
39 Lagena spp.Lagena spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
40 Parahauerina spp.Parahauerina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
41 Homotrema spp.Homotrema spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
42 Cornuspira spp.Cornuspira spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
43 Ammomassilina spp.Ammomassilina spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
44 Cymbaloporetta spp.Cymbaloporetta spp.#Kappelmann, Yannis
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
963 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Sample ID

Nonion spp. [#]

Ammonia spp. [#]

Elphidium spp. [#]

Cibicides spp. [#]

Cibicidoides spp. [#]

Discorbinella spp. [#]

Rotaliammina spp. [#]
10 
Neoeponides spp. [#]
11 
Amphistegina spp. [#]
12 
Operculina spp. [#]
13 
Planoperculina spp. [#]
14 
Heterostegina spp. [#]
15 
Nummulites spp. [#]
16 
Peneroplis spp. [#]
17 
Alveolinella spp. [#]
18 
Borelis spp. [#]
19 
Dendritina spp. [#]
20 
Sorites spp. [#]
21 
Parasorites spp. [#]
22 
Calcarina spp. [#]
23 
Baculogypsina spp. [#]
24 
Neorotalia spp. [#]
25 
Pararotalia spp. [#]
26 
Textularia spp. [#]
27 
Rheophax spp. [#]
28 
Bolivinita spp. [#]
29 
Siphoniferoides spp. [#]
30 
Sagrina spp. [#]
31 
Reusella spp. [#]
32 
Spiroloculina spp. [#]
33 
Quinqueloculina spp. [#]
34 
Triloculina spp. [#]
35 
Pyrgo spp. [#]
36 
Planorbulinella spp. [#]
37 
Cancris spp. [#]
38 
Spirosigmoilina spp. [#]
39 
Lagena spp. [#]
40 
Parahauerina spp. [#]
41 
Homotrema spp. [#]
42 
Cornuspira spp. [#]
43 
Ammomassilina spp. [#]
44 
Cymbaloporetta spp. [#]
Spermonde_Arch_S01 S01181281511048233022152932
Spermonde_Arch_S02 S02111677758172192123353
Spermonde_Arch_S03 S0311121131602511110149164
Spermonde_Arch_S04 S041399361443822163331324
Spermonde_Arch_S05 S05141132412154467613181611133
Spermonde_Arch_S06 S06486375101191627121721163
Spermonde_Arch_S07 S0773212023591112415171410
Spermonde_Arch_S08 S08134529214443185514211132112
Spermonde_Arch_S09 S0915282024126132141361827123
Spermonde_Arch_S10 S107418242226513161213141811
Spermonde_Arch_S11 S1125529234141121220492712113
Spermonde_Arch_S12 S121243201681342235122153614
Spermonde_Arch_S13 S13115142284511193114141124
Spermonde_Arch_S14 S14296469713237211411212211062
Spermonde_Arch_S15 S15755417311
Spermonde_Arch_S16 S1614110723413610415117113122
Spermonde_Arch_S17 S171595251364429824110312112
Spermonde_Arch_S18 S1822419189139282125313142321
Spermonde_Arch_S19 S192148313412921114111121926751
Spermonde_Arch_S20 S207585282226
Spermonde_Arch_S21 S21632143895121219244121212
Spermonde_Arch_S22 S22931122133222815313181213131181113
Spermonde_Arch_S23 S231211174122161191112723411121
Spermonde_Arch_S24 S244345121313436131310266
Spermonde_Arch_S25 S2560323413461
Spermonde_Arch_S26 S26421419228234818126132331312
Spermonde_Arch_S27 S271139213211311124261121
Spermonde_Arch_S28 S287322525161192511119141106122
Spermonde_Arch_S29 S29489171319231111513211153211121
Spermonde_Arch_S30 S30347273173273211124392211
Spermonde_Arch_S31 S312213525101371821815221110172212
Spermonde_Arch_S32 S323624362912111415
Spermonde_Arch_S33 S333517419577172155231811124
Spermonde_Arch_S34 S345321332262131822616811
Spermonde_Arch_S35 S3541211723164152421031245316111
Spermonde_Arch_S36 S362127115546143161133931121221
Spermonde_Arch_S37 S37810122410534111116321116111151
Spermonde_Arch_S38 S3821083233771111235161412142223
Spermonde_Arch_S39 S3931061145711512228325382111111
Spermonde_Arch_S40 S407121281111
Spermonde_Arch_S41 S4110367221241
Spermonde_Arch_S42 S427105154184625144213222
Spermonde_Arch_S43 S43133661012162719111041929211
Spermonde_Arch_S44 S441552848021111111354131122121
Spermonde_Arch_S45 S45449912
Spermonde_Arch_S46 S4613212411
Spermonde_Arch_S47 S471204423913
Spermonde_Arch_S48 S48303017484022183265121
Spermonde_Arch_S49 S4981181152225232231512111211
Spermonde_Arch_S50 S503941471110312254521031924131
Spermonde_Arch_S51 S516131322815123331421381731112