de.pangaea.dataset993747 und dataset PANGAEA

info@pangaea.de

https://www.pangaea.de/ information pointOfContact 2026-04-27T11:05:59Z https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.993747 2026-04-27T11:05:57 publication Müller, Oliver

oliver.muller@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-052X information author Fong, Allison A

allisonfongscience@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-9624 information author Olsen, Lasse Mørk

lasse@aqua-kompetanse.no

author Hoppe, Clara Jule Marie

Clara.Hoppe@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-0546 information author Torstensson, Anders

torstensson.anders@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-656X information author Heitman, Laura

laura.wischnewski@awi.de

author Larsen, Aud

Aud.Larsen@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-5537 information author Petelenz, Elzbieta

elzbieta.petelenz@uib.no

author Tsagaraki, Tatiana M

tatiana.tsagaraki@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3006-2232 information author Mayers, Kyle M J

kyma@norceresearch.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9595-8702 information author Langvad, Maria

Maria.Langvad@uib.no

author Balmonte, John Paul

jpb422@lehigh.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-4893 information author Chamberlain, Emelia

echamber@ucsd.edu

author Bratbak, Gunnar

Gunnar.Bratbak@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8388-4945 information author PANGAEA

info@pangaea.de

https://www.pangaea.de/ information publisher tableDigital This dataset provides the abundance of microorganisms (smaller than 20 µm) enumerated using flow cytometry (FCM) during the Multidisciplinary drifting observatory for the study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC (PS122)) sampled from second year sea ice (SYI) core sections. For sea ice derived FCM abundance data, subsamples of 15 mL were taken from pooled ice core sections that were melted in filtered sea water and correspondingly a correction factor applied, to enumerate the abundance of microorganisms per mL of melted sea ice. Additional expedition and sampling details can be found in the ECO-overview paper (Fong et al., 2024). We thank all persons involved in the expedition of the Research Vessel Polarstern during MOSAiC in 2019-2020 (AWI_PS122_00) as listed in Nixdorf et al. (2021). Flow cytometry (FCM) is a fast, high-throughput method to enumerate the abundance of microorganism (smaller than 20 µm). FCM uses the hydrodynamic focusing of a laminar flow to separate and line up microscopic particles. When particles pass a laser beam, the generated light scattering can be used to estimate their cell size, obtain information about cell granularity and surface characteristics and determine fluorescence from inherent pigments or applied stains, such as DNA binding ones. Photosynthetic microorganisms have auto-fluorescent pigments, such as chlorophylls which in combination with the light scattering properties (cell size) or surface properties, can be used to group them into clusters of similar or identical organism types. Heterotrophic microorganisms, including archaea, bacteria and heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and virus do not have fluorescent pigments and require staining, for example using SYBR Green to stain Nucleic Acids (DNA) in order to distinguish these cells from other organic and inorganic particles in the sample. Samples for flow cytometric analysis were taken in triplicates or quadruplicates of 1.8 mL of sample water and fixed with 36 μL 25 % glutaraldehyde (0.5 % final concentration) at 4 °C in the dark for approximately 2 hours, then flash frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at 80 °C until analysis. The abundance of pico and nano-sized phytoplankton and heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNF) were determined using an Attune® NxT, Acoustic Focusing Cytometer (Invitrogen by Thermo Fisher Scientific) with a 20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser. Autotrophic pico-and nano-sized plankton were counted directly after thawing and the various groups discriminated based on their red fluorescence (BL3) vs. orange fluorescence (BL2), red fluorescence (BL3) vs. side scatter (SSC) and orange fluorescence (BL2) vs. side scatter (SSC). For HNF analysis, the samples were stained with SYBR Green I for 2 h in the dark and 1-2 mL were subsequently measured at a flow rate of 500 µl min-1 following the protocol of Zubkov et al. 2007. Following the Zubkov protocol, HNF are enumerated using a fixed gate and in case of sea ice samples, there is an overlap between HNA-bacteria with very high fluorescence and HNF, which is not possible to disentangle with current methodology. The abundance of virus and bacteria was determined using a FACS Calibur (Becton Dickinson) flow cytometer with a 15 mW 480 nm (blue) laser. Prior analysis of virus and bacteria, samples were first thawed, diluted x10 and x100 with 0.2 μm filtered TE buffer (Tris 10 mM, EDTA 1 mM, pH 8), stained with a green fluorescent nucleic acid dye (SYBR Green I ; Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oregon, USA) and then incubated for 10 min at 80°C in a water bath (Marie et al. 1999). Stained samples were counted at a flow rate of around 60 µL min-1 and different groups discriminated on a biparametric plot of green florescence (BL1) vs. side scatter (SSC). This allowed to distinguish virus particles of different sizes, and different bacterial groups including low nuclear acid (LNA) and high nuclear acid (HNA) bacteria. Names of size groups of photosynthetic and heterotrophic organisms are in accordance to "Standards and Best Practices For Reporting Flow Cytometry Observations: a technical manual (Version 1.1)" (Neeley et al., 2023). A short summary is listed here: RedPico = picophytoplankton (1-2 µm); RedNano = Nanophytoplankton (2-20µm), which includes subgroups RedNano_small (2-5 µm), RedNano_large (5-20 µm); OraPico = Nanophytoplankton with more orange fluorescence; OraNano = Cryptophytes; OraPicoProk = Synechococcus; HetNano = heterotrophic nanoflagellates; HetProk = bacteria (and when present archaea); HetLNA = low nucleic acid (LNA) containing bacteria; HetHNA = high nucleic acid (HNA) containing bacteria with the subgroups HetProk_medium = HNA-bacteria subgroup with less fluorescence signal, HetProk_large = HNA-bacteria subgroup with more fluorescence signal and HetProk_verylarge = HNA-bacteria subgroup with very strong fluorescence signal. completed Müller, Oliver

oliver.muller@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-052X information principalInvestigator flow cytometry microbial abundance MOSAiC20192020 MOSAiC_ECO MOSAiC expedition sea ice core theme 1995-01-01 creation PANGAEA

info@pangaea.de

https://www.pangaea.de/ information pointOfContact MOSAiC Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate HAVOC Ridges - Safe HAVens for ice-associated Flora and Fauna in a Seasonally ice-covered Arctic OCean theme 1995-01-01 creation PANGAEA

info@pangaea.de

https://www.pangaea.de/ information pointOfContact copyright copyright CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International textTable und geoscientificInformation -0.485 126.3299 80.7709 88.0708 2019-10-28T00:00:00 2020-07-20T00:00:00 0.1 2.67 Event label thematicClassification Campaign thematicClassification Activity description thematicClassification MOSAiC week DATE/TIME thematicClassification LATITUDE thematicClassification LONGITUDE thematicClassification Device type thematicClassification Device Core section label thematicClassification Section label Core section, comment thematicClassification Depth comment thematicClassification DEPTH, ice/snow physicalMeasurement m m Red only fluorescing picophytoplankton physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Red only fluorescing nanophytoplankton physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Red only fluorescing nanophytoplankton, small physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Red only fluorescing nanophytoplankton, large physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Orange and red fluorescing picophytoplankton physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Orange and red fluorescing nanophytoplankton physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Orange fluorescing prokaryote picophytoplankton physicalMeasurement Acoustic focusing cytometer, Thermo Fisher, Attune NxT [20 mW 488 nm (blue) laser] #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic nanoflagellates physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes with relatively low nucleic acid physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes with relatively high nucleic acid physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes, medium physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes, large physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml Heterotrophic prokaryotes, very large physicalMeasurement Flow cytometry system, Becton Dickinson, FACSCalibur #/ml #/ml text/tab-separated-values unknown https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.993747?format=textfile download dataset The data set was checked for completeness, correctness, and consistency of metainformation. Validity of used methods was checked and - if applicable - precision and range of data. EVENT LABEL: PS122/1_5-78 * LATITUDE: 85.551309 * LONGITUDE: 126.326096 * DATE/TIME: 2019-10-28T01:05:00 * ELEVATION: -4379.2 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * CAMPAIGN: PS122/1 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer temperature: T; 2nd temperature core as measurement were too slow for T: T2; S nutrient isotope: SALO 18; ECO1A: ECO1A; ECO1D: ECO1D; ECO1C: ECO1C; ECO1B: ECO1B; texture: TEX; DIC/TA: DIC; ECO2A: ECO2A; ECO2B: ECO2B; ECO2C: ECO2C; only bottom 10: MEIO; Repository: REP; CT using 9cm rather than 7cm as ice shatters: CT; RHO using 9cm rather than 7cm as ice shatters: RHO 2019-10-28T01:05:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/1_6-36 * LATITUDE: 85.942870 * LONGITUDE: 120.201472 * DATE/TIME: 2019-11-04T01:39:00 * ELEVATION: -4407.2 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * CAMPAIGN: PS122/1 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer SYI, T: temperature, backup, original FloeNavi record: LAT:85.933591, LONG:120.371864-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-T; SYI: CH4-; SYI, SALO18: salinity, nutrient, isotope-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-SALO18; SYI: Halo-; SYI, ECO1: CHLA-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO1A; SYI, ECO1B: PROD-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO1B; SYI, ISO-; SYI, ECO1C: PIGS-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO1C; SYI, ECO1D:ALGAE-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO1D; SYI, BROMO-; SYI, TEXture-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-TEX; SYI, REP, full bagged-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-REP; SYI, DIC, original FloeNavi record: LAT:85.93583, LONG:120.315434-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-DIC; SYI, ECO2A: DNA1-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO2A; SYI, ECO2B: DNA2-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO2B; SYI, ECO2C: RNA-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-ECO2C; SYI, MEIOI, bottom 10 cm only, upper part for PLT-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-MEIOI; SYI, CT3, 9 cm core to avoid ice shattering-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-CT3; SYI, MEIOI, bottom 10 cm only-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-MEIOII; SYI, MEIOIII, bottom 10 cm only-20191104-PS122-1_6-SYI-MEIOIII 2019-11-04T01:39:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/1_7-9 * LATITUDE: 85.871159 * LONGITUDE: 116.220002 * DATE/TIME: 2019-11-11T03:01:00 * ELEVATION: -4413.1 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * CAMPAIGN: PS122/1 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer temp: temp; Ch4: CH4; SALO18: SALO18; HOLO: HOLO; CHLA: CHLA; PROD: PROD; BROMO: BROMO; PIGS: PIGS; ISO: ISO; ALGAE: ALGAE; MEIO1: MEIO1; BAC: BAC; REP: REP; TEX: tex; DIC: DIC; DNA1: DNA1; DNA2: DNA2; RNA: RNA 2019-11-11T03:01:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/1_9-11 * LATITUDE: 86.017578 * LONGITUDE: 120.673690 * DATE/TIME: 2019-11-25T05:10:00 * ELEVATION: -4406.1 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * CAMPAIGN: PS122/1 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer BAC20191125: ww; temp: t; bromo: bromo20191125; halo: halo; ch4: ch4_20191125; ECO1A: ECO1A_20191125; iso: iso_20191125; eco1B: eco2_20191125; eco1d: eco1d_20191125; PLT: PLT2019_11_25; bac: bac20191125; meio1: meio20191125; rep: rep20191125; eco2a: eco2a20191125; eco2b: eco2b20191125; eco2c: 7; dic: dic20191125; tex: tex20191125 2019-11-25T05:10:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/1_10-19 * LATITUDE: 85.930552 * LONGITUDE: 113.592106 * DATE/TIME: 2019-12-02T06:02:00 * ELEVATION: -4420.2 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * CAMPAIGN: PS122/1 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer Temp: temp core; salo18: salo18; fyi bromo: fyi bromo; fyi iso: iso; fyi ch4: ch4; halo fyi: halo; fyi backup: fyi backup; dic fyi: fyi dic; fyi chloro: chloro fyi; fyi rep: fyi rep; fyi meoi: meio fyi; fyi prod : prod; fyi pigs: fyi pigs; fyi algae: algae; DNA: dna 1; dna2: fyi dna2; rna: fyi rna; plastic fyi: plastic fyi; fyi gypsum: fyi gypsum; fyimethox: methox 2019-12-02T06:02:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/2_20-5 * LATITUDE: 87.332424 * LONGITUDE: 107.154857 * DATE/TIME: 2020-01-13T08:23:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/2 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer t: temp core; t: tempcore; ch4: ch4 core; halo: halo core bagged; s18: salinity core ; beryllium : bulk core for berrylium measurement; iso: iso core bagged; bromo: bromo core bagged; eco1a: eco1a; eco1b: eco1b; eco1c: eco1c; eco1d: eco1d core; tex: texture core; microplastic: lasses core for microplastics; eco2a: eco2a; eco2b: eco2b; eco2c: eco2c; dic: dic; meio1: meio1; rep: rep; plt: microplastics 2020-01-13T08:23:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/2_22-7 * LATITUDE: 87.452347 * LONGITUDE: 95.348209 * DATE/TIME: 2020-01-27T07:54:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/2 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer T: DS syi temp core; ch4: ds syi ch4 core; halo: halo core ds syi; salo18: salinity core ds syi; iso: iso core ds syi; bromoj: bromo core ds syi; bromo: bromo core syi ds; chla eco1a: eco1a core ds syi; PROD eco1b: eco1b core ds syi; PIGS eco1c: eco1c ds syi core; algae eco 1d: eco1d ds syi ; tex: tex core ds syi; dna1 eco2a: eco2a core ds syi; dic: dic/ta dic core ds syi; dna2 eco2b: eco2b core ds syi; rep: rep core ds syi; rna eco2c: eco 2c core ds syi; backup bac: backup core ds syi; plastic plt: plastic core ds syi; rho: rho core ds syi 2020-01-27T07:54:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/2_25-15 * LATITUDE: 88.070784 * LONGITUDE: 78.612863 * DATE/TIME: 2020-02-17T07:43:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/2 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer temp: syi; halo: temp on this core; salo18: syi; eco1a: syi; tex: syi; eco1b: syi; dic: syi; eco1d: syi; rep: rep core; pp1: primary production 1; pp2: primary production 2; pp3: primary production 3; meio1: bot 10cm 2020-02-17T07:43:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/3_33-18 * LATITUDE: 86.177355 * LONGITUDE: 15.516265 * DATE/TIME: 2020-03-24T08:47:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/3 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer HALO: SYI dark site; CH4: SYI; SALO18: SYI dark site; DIC: SYI dark site; ISO: SYI; ECO1A: SYI darksite; ECO1B: SYI darksite; ECO1C: SHi dark si tc; ECO1D: sy; DMSP: syi; SYI:BROMO; SYI: be1 2020-03-24T08:47:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/3_35-4 * LATITUDE: 84.516155 * LONGITUDE: 14.233763 * DATE/TIME: 2020-04-06T10:53:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/3 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer HALO: SYI dark site; DIC: SY. i dark site; SÀLO18: SYI dark site; SYI DS: ECO1A; REP:SYI DS; TEX: SYI DS; BAC: SYI DS; MEIO1: SYI DS; OPT: SYI DS 2020-04-06T10:53:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/3_36-4 * LATITUDE: 84.273923 * LONGITUDE: 14.920769 * DATE/TIME: 2020-04-13T12:15:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/3 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer CH4: SYI dark site; SALO18: SYI dark site; DIC: SYI dark site; DMSP: SYI dark site; TEX: SYI dark site; ISO: SYI dark site; ECO1B: SYI dark site 2020-04-13T12:15:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/3_38-16 * LATITUDE: 83.912864 * LONGITUDE: 15.606337 * DATE/TIME: 2020-04-27T11:40:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/3 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer ISO: SYI dark site; SALO18: SYI dark site; DIC: SYI dark site; CH4: SYI dark site; ECO1A: SYI dark site; ECO1b: SYI Dark Site; ECO2A: SYI Dark Site; REP: SYI DS; SYI DS TEX; SYI Dark Site: ECO2B; SYI Dark Site: BAC; SYI DS PLT; SYI DS MEIO1; SYI DS: OPT 2020-04-27T11:40:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/3_39-18 * LATITUDE: 83.886008 * LONGITUDE: 18.314536 * DATE/TIME: 2020-05-04T11:29:00 * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/3 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer CH4: SYI dark site; DIC: SYI dark site; SALO18: SYI dark site; ECO1A: SYI dark site; ECO1B: SYI dark site; ISO: SYI dark site; ECO1C: SYI dark site; DMSP: SYI dark site; REP: SYI dark site; Tex: SYI dark site; MEIO1: SYI dark site; BAC: SYI dark site 2020-05-04T11:29:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/4_45-29 * LATITUDE: 81.783978 * LONGITUDE: 8.948385 * DATE/TIME: 2020-06-30T14:50:00 * ELEVATION: -793.6 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/4 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer SYI common coring activity at new site just north of Alli's ridge from original MOSAiC CO floe. 2020-06-30T14:50:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/4_46-20 * LATITUDE: 81.674088 * LONGITUDE: 5.190187 * DATE/TIME: 2020-07-06T16:45:00 * ELEVATION: -762.0 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/4 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer SYI coring near Alli's ridge on main floe. 2020-07-06T16:45:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/4_47-18 * LATITUDE: 81.411199 * LONGITUDE: 0.277515 * DATE/TIME: 2020-07-13T16:30:00 * ELEVATION: -2145.7 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/4 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer SYI coring at new SYI site near Alli's ridge on main floe. 2020-07-13T16:30:00 EVENT LABEL: PS122/4_48-25 * LATITUDE: 80.733019 * LONGITUDE: -0.550967 * DATE/TIME: 2020-07-20T16:45:00 * ELEVATION: -3115.3 m * O2A Registry URI: https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/5065 * LOCATION: Arctic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: PS122/4 * BASIS: Polarstern * METHOD/DEVICE: Ice corer "SYI ice coring; adjacent to Alli's ridge" 2020-07-20T16:45:00 Related to 2026-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.990054 Hoppe, Clara Jule Marie

Clara.Hoppe@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-0546 information author Balmonte, John Paul

jpb422@lehigh.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-4893 information author Brenneis, Tina

tbrenneis@awi.de

author Castellani, Giulia

giulia.castellani85@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-015X information author Chamberlain, Emelia

echamber@ucsd.edu

author Creamean, Jessie

jessie.creamean@colostate.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-5600 information author Droste, Elise Sayana

E.Droste@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-0083 information author Eggers, Lena

lena.eggers@awi.de

author Fong, Allison A

allisonfongscience@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-9624 information author Gardner, Jessie

jessiegardner001@gmail.com

author Heitmann, Laura

laura.heitmann@awi.de

author Lan, Musheng

lanmusheng@pric.org.cn

author Ren, Jian

jian.ren@sio.org.cn

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-5661 information author Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline

pauline.snoeijs-leijonmalm@su.se

author Spahic, Susanne

Susanne.Spahic@awi.de

author Svenson, Anders

anders.svenson@slu.se

author Terbrüggen, Anja

Anja.Terbrueggen@awi.de

author Torstensson, Anders

torstensson.anders@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-656X information author Ulfsbo, Adam

adam.ulfsbo@gu.se

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7550-7381 information author Vortkamp, Martina

martina.vortkamp@awi.de

author Zhuang, Yanpei

zhuangyp@sio.org.cn

author documentDigital Related to 2024-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.971266 Salganik, Evgenii

salganikea@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8383-7815 information author Whitmore, Laura M

lmwhitmore@alaska.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2363-4650 information author Bauch, Dorothea

dbauch@leibniz.uni-kiel.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1419-9714 information author Chamberlain, Emelia

echamber@ucsd.edu

author Dietrich, Ulrike

ulrike.dietrich@uit.no

author Droste, Elise Sayana

E.Droste@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-0083 information author Fong, Allison A

allisonfongscience@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-9624 information author Heitmann, Laura

laura.heitmann@awi.de

author Nicolaus, Marcel

marcel.nicolaus@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-1746 information author Kolabutin, Nikolai

kolabutin_nik@mail.ru

author Li, Yuhong

liyuhong@tio.org.cn

author Ludwichowski, Kai-Uwe

kai-uwe.ludwichowski@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6002-3023 information author Marent, Andreas

Andreas.Marent@awi.de

author Mellat, Moein

moein.mellat@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-9906 information author Meyer, Hanno

Hanno.Meyer@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-4706 information author Nomura, Daiki

daiki.nomura@fish.hokudai.ac.jp

author Schmidt, Katrin

katrin7schmidt@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-623X information author Shimanchuk, Egor

e.shim88@gmail.com

author Thielke, Linda

lthielke@iup.physik.uni-bremen.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1635-2284 information author Torres-Valdés, Sinhué

sinhue.torres-valdes@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2749-4170 information author Webb, Alison L

alison.webb@york.ac.uk

author Weiner, Mikaela

mikaela.weiner@awi.de

author Granskog, Mats A

mats.granskog@npolar.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5035-4347 information author documentDigital References 2024-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135 Fong, Allison A

allisonfongscience@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-9624 information author Hoppe, Clara Jule Marie

Clara.Hoppe@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-0546 information author Aberle, Nicole

nicole.aberle-malzahn@uni-hamburg.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3254-5710 information author Ashjian, Carin J author Assmy, Philipp

philipp.assmy@npolar.no

http://www.npolar.no/en/people/philipp.assmy/ information author Bai, Youcheng

ycbai@sio.org.cn

author Bakker, Dorothee C E

d.bakker@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-5337 information author Balmonte, John Paul

jpb422@lehigh.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-4893 information author Barry, Kevin R https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1896-1921 information author Bertilsson, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4265-1835 information author Boulton, William

W.Boulton@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-4673 information author Bowman, Jeff S

jsbowman@ucsd.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-6280 information author Bozzato, Deborah

d.bozzato@rug.nl

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-1096 information author Bratbak, Gunnar

Gunnar.Bratbak@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8388-4945 information author Buck, Moritz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6632-5324 information author Campbell, Robert G

campbell@gso.uri.edu

author Castellani, Giulia

giulia.castellani85@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-015X information author Chamberlain, Emelia

echamber@ucsd.edu

author Chen, Jianfang

jfchen@sio.org.cn

author Chierici, Melissa

melissa.chierici@hi.no

author Cornils, Astrid

Astrid.Cornils@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4536-9015 information author Creamean, Jessie

jessie.creamean@colostate.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-5600 information author Damm, Ellen

ellen.damm@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-1283 information author Dethloff, Klaus

klaus.dethloff@awi.de

author Droste, Elise Sayana

E.Droste@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-0083 information author Ebenhöh, Oliver https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7229-7398 information author Eggers, Sarah Lena

lena.eggers@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-3201 information author Engel, Anja

aengel@geomar.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1042-1955 information author Flores, Hauke

Hauke.Flores@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1617-5449 information author Fransson, Agneta

agneta.fransson@npolar.no

author Frickenhaus, Stephan

stephan.frickenhaus@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0356-9791 information author Gardner, Jessie

jessiegardner001@gmail.com

author Gelfman, Cecilia E https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-5702 information author Granskog, Mats A

mats.granskog@npolar.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5035-4347 information author Graeve, Martin

martin.graeve@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-1915 information author Havermans, Charlotte

Charlotte.Havermans@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1126-4074 information author Heuzé, Céline

celine.heuze@gu.se

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-5868 information author Hildebrandt, Nicole

hildebrandt@aquaecology.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0555-3096 information author Hill, Thomas C J https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5293-3959 information author Hoppema, Mario

mario.hoppema@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2326-619X information author Immerz, Antonia

antonia.immerz@gmx.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-3558 information author Jin, Haiyan

jinhaiyan@sio.org.cn

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4965-2830 information author Koch, Boris P

boris.koch@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8453-731X information author Kong, Xianyu

xianyu.kong@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7366-5180 information author Kraberg, Alexandra Claudia

Alexandra.Kraberg@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-2074 information author Lan, Musheng

lanmusheng@pric.org.cn

author Lange, Benjamin Allen

blange.sea.ice@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4534-8978 information author Larsen, Aud

Aud.Larsen@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-5537 information author Lebreton, Benoit

benoit.lebreton@univ-lr.fr

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8802-2287 information author Leu, Eva

eva.leu@akvaplan.niva.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5328-3396 information author Loose, Brice

bloose@uri.edu

author Maslowski, Wieslaw author Mavis, Camille author Metfies, Katja

Katja.Metfies@awi.de

author Mock, Thomas

T.Mock@uea.ac.uk

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-0362 information author Müller, Oliver

oliver.muller@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-052X information author Nicolaus, Marcel

marcel.nicolaus@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-1746 information author Niehoff, Barbara

barbara.niehoff@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7483-9373 information author Nomura, Daiki

daiki.nomura@fish.hokudai.ac.jp

author Nöthig, Eva-Maria

eva-maria.noethig@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7527-7827 information author Oggier, Marc

moggier@alaska.edu

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-1103 information author Oldenburg, Ellen author Olsen, Lasse Mørk

lasse@aqua-kompetanse.no

author Peeken, Ilka

ilka.peeken@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1531-1664 information author Perovich, Donald K

donald.k.perovich@usace.army.mil

https://engineering.dartmouth.edu/people/faculty/donald-perovich information author Popa, Ovidiu author Rabe, Benjamin

Benjamin.Rabe@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5794-9856 information author Ren, Jian

jian.ren@sio.org.cn

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-5661 information author Rex, Markus

Markus.Rex@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-8221 information author Rinke, Annette

Annette.Rinke@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-9219 information author Rokitta, Sebastian D

Sebastian.Rokitta@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7540-9033 information author Rost, Björn

bjoern.rost@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5452-5505 information author Sakinan, Serdar

serdar.sakinan@wur.nl

author Salganik, Evgenii

salganikea@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8383-7815 information author Schaafsma, Fokje L

fokje.schaafsma@wur.nl

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8945-2868 information author Schäfer, Hendrik https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-7893 information author Schmidt, Katrin

katrin7schmidt@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-623X information author Shoemaker, Katyanne M https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-2387 information author Shupe, Matthew D

matthew.shupe@noaa.gov

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0973-9982 information author Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, Pauline

pauline.snoeijs-leijonmalm@su.se

author Stefels, Jacqueline

j.stefels@rug.nl

author Svenson, Anders

anders.svenson@slu.se

author Tao, Ran

ran.tao@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6690-9212 information author Torres-Valdés, Sinhué

sinhue.torres-valdes@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2749-4170 information author Torstensson, Anders

torstensson.anders@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-656X information author Toseland, Andrew https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6513-956X information author Ulfsbo, Adam

adam.ulfsbo@gu.se

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7550-7381 information author van Leeuwe, Maria A

m.a.van.leeuwe@rug.nl

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9572-4700 information author Vortkamp, Martina

martina.vortkamp@awi.de

author Webb, Alison L

alison.webb@york.ac.uk

author Zhuang, Yanpei

zhuangyp@sio.org.cn

author Gradinger, Rolf

rolf.gradinger@uit.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-3957 information author documentDigital Elementa - Science of the Anthropocene 12(1) 00135 References 1999-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.65.1.45-52.1999 Marie, Dominique

marie@sb-roscoff.fr

author Brussaard, Corina P D

Corina.Brussaard@nioz.nl

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-9229 information author Thyrhaug, Runar author Bratbak, Gunnar

Gunnar.Bratbak@uib.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8388-4945 information author Vaulot, Daniel

daniel.vaulot@sb-roscoff.fr

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-5685 information author documentDigital Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(1) 45-52 References 2023-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.25607/OBP-1864.2 Neeley, Aimee

Aimee.Neeley@nasa.gov

author Soto, Inia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7974-857X information author Proctor, Christopher W author documentDigital UNESCO/IOC References 2021-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179738 Nixdorf, Uwe

uwe.nixdorf@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-4361 information author Dethloff, Klaus

klaus.dethloff@awi.de

author Rex, Markus

Markus.Rex@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-8221 information author Shupe, Matthew D

matthew.shupe@noaa.gov

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0973-9982 information author Sommerfeld, Anja

anja.sommerfeld@awi.de

author Perovich, Donald K

donald.k.perovich@usace.army.mil

https://engineering.dartmouth.edu/people/faculty/donald-perovich information author Nicolaus, Marcel

marcel.nicolaus@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-1746 information author Heuzé, Céline

celine.heuze@gu.se

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-5868 information author Rabe, Benjamin

Benjamin.Rabe@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5794-9856 information author Loose, Brice

bloose@uri.edu

author Damm, Ellen

ellen.damm@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-1283 information author Gradinger, Rolf

rolf.gradinger@uit.no

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-3957 information author Fong, Allison A

allisonfongscience@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-9624 information author Maslowski, Wieslaw author Rinke, Annette

Annette.Rinke@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-9219 information author Kwok, Ronald

ronald.kwok@jpl.nasa.gov

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4051-5896 information author Spreen, Gunnar

gunnar.spreen@uni-bremen.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-8448 information author Wendisch, Manfred

m.wendisch@uni-leipzig.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4652-5561 information author Herber, Andreas

andreas.herber@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6651-3835 information author Hirsekorn, Marius author Mohaupt, Verena author Frickenhaus, Stephan

stephan.frickenhaus@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0356-9791 information author Immerz, Antonia

antonia.immerz@gmx.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-3558 information author Weiss-Tuider, Katharina author König, Bjela author Mengedoht, Dirk

Dirk.Mengedoht@awi.de

https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/dirk-mengedoht.html information author Regnery, Julia

julia.regnery@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2704-7813 information author Gerchow, Peter

gerchow@fielax.de

author Ransby, Daniela

daniela.ransby@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3643-333X information author Krumpen, Thomas

Thomas.Krumpen@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-8756 information author Morgenstern, Anne

Anne.Morgenstern@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6466-7571 information author Haas, Christian

christian.haas@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7674-3500 information author Kanzow, Torsten

torsten.kanzow@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3435 information author Rack, Frank R

frack@joiscience.org

author Saitzev, Vladimir author Sokolov, Vladimir

svt@aari.ru

author Makarov, Alexander author Schwarze, Stefan author Wunderlich, Thomas author Wurr, Karsten author Boetius, Antje

antje.boetius@awi.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-4176 information author documentDigital Zenodo References 2022-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.975877 Thyssen, Melilotus https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9517-1782 information author Grégori, Gérald author Créach, Véronique author Lahbib, Soumaya author Dugenne, Mathilde author Aardema, Hedy M

hedy.aardema@mpic.de

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3202-1194 information author Artigas, Luis Felipe https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0512-5315 information author Huang, Bangqin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2279-6241 information author Barani, Aude author Beaugeard, Laureen author Bellaaj-Zouari, Amel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2326-5998 information author Beran, Alfred author Casotti, Raffaella https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-4601 information author Del Amo, Yolanda

y.delamo@biocean.u-bordeaux.fr

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-4083 information author Denis, Michel

denis@com.univ-mrs.fr

author Dubelaar, George BJ author Endres, Sonja

sendres@geomar.de

author Haraguchi, Lumi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6307-1808 information author Karlson, Bengt author Lambert, Christophe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5885-467X information author Louchart, Arnaud https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-4261 information author Marie, Dominique

marie@sb-roscoff.fr

author Moncoiffé, Gwenaëlle https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-4178 information author Pecqueur, David https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4666-6030 information author Ribalet, François https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7431-0234 information author Rijkeboer, Machteld author Silovic, Tina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3003-3263 information author Silva, Ricardo author Marro, Sophie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-9241 information author Sosik, Heidi M author Sourisseau, Marc https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-0076 information author Tarran, Glen A

gat@pml.ac.uk

author Van Oostende, Nicolas

oostende@Princeton.EDU

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-7209 information author Zhao, Li author Zheng, Shan author documentDigital Frontiers in Marine Science 9 975877 References 2006-01-01 publication https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbl059 Zubkov, M V https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7723-6810 information author Burkill, P H author Topping, J N author documentDigital Journal of Plankton Research 29(1) 79-86