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Marx, Lukas; Hale, Michelle; Cael, B B; Reynolds, Sarah (2026): Seawater carbonate chemistry and microbial community structure [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.993604

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Published: 2026-04-14 • DOI registered: 2026-05-13

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Abstract:
In this microcosm study, we investigated how elevated temperature and pCO2, together with episodic nutrient pollution and a short-term marine heatwave, affect the nanoand picoplanktonic community of primary producers and subsequent changes in coastal biogeochemistry.
This dataset is included in the OA-ICC data compilation maintained in the framework of the IAEA Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (see https://oa-icc.ipsl.fr). Original data were provided by the author of the related paper (see Related to) to the OA-ICC data curator. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2024) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2026-04-13.
Keyword(s):
Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Community composition and diversity; Entire community; Laboratory experiment; Macro-nutrients; North Atlantic; Ocean acidification; Pelagos; Temperate; Temperature
Related to:
Marx, Lukas; Hale, Michelle; Cael, B B; Reynolds, Sarah (2026): Acute microbial and nutrient responses to elevated temperature and pCO2: A coastal UK microcosm study. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 95, 104814, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2026.104814
References:
Nisumaa, Anne-Marin; Pesant, Stephane; Bellerby, Richard G J; Delille, Bruno; Middelburg, Jack J; Orr, James C; Riebesell, Ulf; Tyrrell, Toby; Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2010): EPOCA/EUR-OCEANS data compilation on the biological and biogeochemical responses to ocean acidification. Earth System Science Data, 2(2), 167-175, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2-167-2010
Yang, Yan; Brockmann, Patrick; Galdino, Carolina; Schindler, Uwe; Gazeau, Frédéric (2024): An update of data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification and overview of the OA-ICC data portal. Earth System Science Data, 16(8), 3771-3780, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024
Yang, Yan; Hansson, L; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2016): Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update. Earth System Science Data, 8(1), 79-87, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-79-2016
Related code / software:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James; Gentili, Bernard; Hagens, Mathilde; Hofmann, Andreas; Mueller, Jens-Daniel; Proye, Aurélien; Rae, James; Soetaert, Karline (2024): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.3.3. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html
Coverage:
Latitude: 50.816700 * Longitude: -1.000000
Date/Time Start: 2021-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2021-09-07T00:00:00
Event(s):
Langstone_Harbour * Latitude: 50.816700 * Longitude: -1.000000 * Date/Time: 2021-09-07T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Type of studyStudy typeMarx, Lukas
2Sample IDSample IDMarx, Lukas
3DateDateMarx, Lukas
4IdentificationIDMarx, LukasBottle
5TreatmentTreatMarx, Lukas
6Temperature, waterTemp°CMarx, Lukas
7SalinitySalMarx, Lukas
8pH, seawater scalepHSWSMarx, Lukas
9Nitrate[NO3]-µmol/lMarx, Lukas
10Nitrite[NO2]-µmol/lMarx, Lukas
11SilicateSi(OH)4µmol/lMarx, Lukas
12Phosphate[PO4]3-µmol/lMarx, Lukas
13Carbon, organic, particulatePOCµg/lMarx, Lukas
14Nitrogen, organic, particulatePONµg/lMarx, Lukas
15Phosphorus, particulatePPµg/lMarx, Lukas
16Organic matter, particulatePOMmg/lMarx, Lukas
17Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgMarx, Lukas
18Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgMarx, Lukas
19Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmMarx, Lukas
20Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lMarx, Lukas
21Pyropheophytin aPyrophytin aµg/lMarx, Lukas
22SynechococcusSynechococcus#/mlMarx, Lukas
23CryptophytesCryptophytes#/mlMarx, Lukas
24PicoeukaryotesPEuk#/mlMarx, Lukas
25NanoeukaryotesNEuk#/mlMarx, Lukas
26CoccolithophoresCoccolithophores#/lMarx, Lukas
27Algae abundanceAlgae ab#/mlMarx, Lukas
28Low nucleic acid bacteriaLNA#/mlMarx, Lukas
29High nucleic acid bacteriaHNA#/mlMarx, Lukas
30BacteriophagesBacteriophages#/mlMarx, Lukas
31Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
32pH, total scalepHTYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
33Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
34Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
35Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
36Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
39Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
7093 data points

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