<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_993571</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV HEINCKE cruise track HE667</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra; Badewien, Thomas Henry</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV HEINCKE cruise track HE667</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2026-05-05</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.993571</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Mario</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Hoppmann</Last_Name>
<Email>mario.hoppmann@awi.de</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DATE/TIME</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>LATITUDE</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>LONGITUDE</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DEPTH, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Temperature, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, water temperature</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Conductivity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Temperature, water, internal</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Salinity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Quality flag, salinity</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>HE667</Keyword>
<Keyword>HE667_0_Underway-6</Keyword>
<Keyword>Heincke</Keyword>
<Keyword>Salinity</Keyword>
<Keyword>T/S data</Keyword>
<Keyword>thermosalinograph</Keyword>
<Keyword>Thermosalinograph</Keyword>
<Keyword>TSG</Keyword>
<Keyword>Water temperature</Keyword>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Digital oceanographic thermometer, Sea-Bird, SBE 38</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Seadatanet flag: Data quality control procedures according to SeaDataNet (2010)</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Thermosalinograph (TSG), Sea-Bird, SBE 21 SEACAT</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Calculation according to Practical Salinity Scale PSS-78, Lewis and Perkin (1981)</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Source_Name>
<Long_Name>Heincke</Long_Name>
</Source_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2025-09-07</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2025-09-22</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>53.874609</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>58.366963</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>7.278884</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>10.314661</Easternmost_Longitude>
<Minimum_Depth>2.0 m (DEPTH, water)</Minimum_Depth>
<Maximum_Depth>2.0 m (DEPTH, water)</Maximum_Depth>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Project>
<Short_Name>DAM_Underway</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>DAM Underway Research Data</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Project>
<Short_Name>DataHub</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>DataHub Earth and Environment of the Helmholtz Association</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Project>
<Short_Name>AWI_PhyOce</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Physical Oceanography @ AWI</Long_Name>
</Project>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Originating_Center>Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven</Originating_Center>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>86298 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Badewien, Thomas Henry (2025): Master tracks in different resolutions of HEINCKE cruise HE667, Bremerhaven - Bremerhaven, 2025-09-07 - 2025-09-22 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.986329</Reference>
<Reference>Hoppmann, Mario; Tippenhauer, Sandra (2026): Continuous thermosalinograph oceanography along RV HEINCKE cruise track HE667 - Data Processing Report. FIELAX - Gesellschaft für wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH, https://download.pangaea.de/reference/139294/attachments/HE667_TSG_nav.pdf</Reference>
<Summary>Raw data acquired by a thermosalinograph (SBE21, Sea-Bird GmbH) in combination with an external temperature sensor (SBE38, Sea-Bird GmbH) aboard RV Heincke were processed to generate a calibrated, quality-controlled dataset of seawater temperature and salinity. The raw sensor data were initially retrieved from the DSHIP database (https://dship.awi.de) at a temporal resolution of 1 second and converted into temperature and conductivity using the pre-deployment calibration coefficients. The thermosalinograph system aboard RV Heincke is typically replaced after each expedition season, with a recalibration conducted at the manufacturer's facilities after each exchange. After post-cruise recalibration of the instruments, additional correction factors were calculated and applied to account for sensor drift.  Salinity was calculated from internally measured temperatures and conductivities following the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78). The processed dataset is provided as 1-minute averages of salinity and seawater external temperature, synchronized with the positional data from the expedition's master track. Quality flags were assigned in accordance with the SeaDataNet Data Quality Control Procedures (May 2010). ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.993571"!</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>LATITUDE</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>LONGITUDE</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>DATE/TIME</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.1016/0198-0149(81)90002-9</URL>
<Description>Calculation according to Practical Salinity Scale PSS-78, Lewis and Perkin (1981)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-164</URL>
<Description>Heincke</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.986329</URL>
<Description>Master tracks in different resolutions of HEINCKE cruise HE667, Bremerhaven - Bremerhaven, 2025-09-07 - 2025-09-22</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_conductivity</URL>
<Description>Conductivity</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/37607/1/SBE21_SEACAT_UserManual.pdf</URL>
<Description>Thermosalinograph (TSG), Sea-Bird, SBE 21 SEACAT</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://helmholtz.software/projects/datahub</URL>
<Description>DataHub</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.allianz-meeresforschung.de/kernbereiche/datenmanagement-und-digitalisierung#unterwegs</URL>
<Description>DAM_Underway</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/single-view/mario-hoppmann.html</URL>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.awi.de/en/science/climate-sciences/physical-oceanography.html</URL>
<Description>AWI_PhyOce</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.seabird.com/sbe-38-digital-oceanographic-thermometer/product?id=60762467703</URL>
<Description>Digital oceanographic thermometer, Sea-Bird, SBE 38</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://www.seadatanet.org/content/download/596/file/SeaDataNet_QC_procedures_V2_%28May_2010%29.pdf</URL>
<Description>Seadatanet flag: Data quality control procedures according to SeaDataNet (2010)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2026-05-05</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-05-05</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
