<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><resource xsi:schemaLocation="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4.3/metadata.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4"><identifier identifierType="DOI">10.1594/PANGAEA.993517</identifier><creators><creator><creatorName>Guo, Jiaying A</creatorName><givenName>Jiaying A</givenName><familyName>Guo</familyName><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/01nfmeh72">University of Tasmania</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Strzepek, Robert F</creatorName><givenName>Robert F</givenName><familyName>Strzepek</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-6442-7121</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/01nfmeh72">University of Tasmania</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Yuan, Zhongwei</creatorName><givenName>Zhongwei</givenName><familyName>Yuan</familyName><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/02h2x0161">GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel</affiliation><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/00mcjh785">Xiamen University</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Swadling, Kerrie M</creatorName><givenName>Kerrie M</givenName><familyName>Swadling</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-7620-841X</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/01nfmeh72">University of Tasmania</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Townsend, Ashley T</creatorName><givenName>Ashley T</givenName><familyName>Townsend</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2972-2678</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/01nfmeh72">University of Tasmania</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Achterberg, Eric Pieter</creatorName><givenName>Eric Pieter</givenName><familyName>Achterberg</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-3061-2767</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/02h2x0161">GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Browning, Thomas J</creatorName><givenName>Thomas J</givenName><familyName>Browning</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2864-6087</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/02h2x0161">GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel</affiliation></creator><creator><creatorName>Bach, Lennart Thomas</creatorName><givenName>Lennart Thomas</givenName><familyName>Bach</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-0202-3671</nameIdentifier><affiliation affiliationIdentifierScheme="ROR" affiliationIdentifier="https://ror.org/01nfmeh72">University of Tasmania</affiliation></creator></creators><titles><title>Seawater carbonate chemistry and effects of ocean alkalinity enhancement on plankton in the Equatorial Pacific</title></titles><publisher>PANGAEA</publisher><publicationYear>2026</publicationYear><subjects><subject>Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (&lt;20 L)</subject><subject>Coast and continental shelf</subject><subject>Community composition and diversity</subject><subject>Entire community</subject><subject>Iron and steel slag</subject><subject>Laboratory experiment</subject><subject>North Pacific</subject><subject>Ocean alkalinity enhancement</subject><subject>Open ocean</subject><subject>Pelagos</subject><subject>Primary production/Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Silicates (e.g., olivine, basalt, wollastonite)</subject><subject>Sodium hydroxide</subject><subject>South Pacific</subject><subject>Tropical</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Type of study</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Experiment number</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Treatment</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Salinity</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Temperature, water</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Nitrogen oxide</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Phosphate</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Silicate</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">pH, total scale</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">pH, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Alkalinity, total</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Alkalinity, total, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Chlorophyll a</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Chlorophyll a, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Maximum quantum yield of photosystem II</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Maximum photochemical quantum yield, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Bacteria, heterotrophic</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Bacteria, heterotrophic, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Synechococcus</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Synechococcus, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Prochlorococcus</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Prochlorococcus, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Picoeukaryotes</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Picoeukaryotes, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Nanoeukaryotes</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Nanoeukaryotes, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Microeukaryotes</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Microeukaryotes, standard error</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Carbonate system computation flag</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Carbon dioxide</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Bicarbonate ion</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Carbonate ion</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Carbon, inorganic, dissolved</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Aragonite saturation state</subject><subject subjectScheme="Parameter">Calcite saturation state</subject><subject subjectScheme="Method">Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)</subject><subject subjectScheme="Project">Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)</subject></subjects><contributors><contributor contributorType="DataCollector"><contributorName>Yang, Yan</contributorName><givenName>Yan</givenName><familyName>Yang</familyName><nameIdentifier schemeURI="http://orcid.org/" nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4900-5606</nameIdentifier></contributor></contributors><resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset">Dataset</resourceType><relatedIdentifiers><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">10.1038/s43247-025-02248-7</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsDerivedFrom">10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.28578467.V1</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">10.5194/essd-2-167-2010</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">10.5194/essd-16-3771-2024</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">10.5194/essd-8-79-2016</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/seacarb/index.html</relatedIdentifier><relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsDocumentedBy">10.25959/BMV8-1K07</relatedIdentifier></relatedIdentifiers><sizes><size>3819 data points</size></sizes><formats><format>text/tab-separated-values</format></formats><rightsList><rights rightsURI="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" schemeURI="https://spdx.org/licenses/" rightsIdentifierScheme="SPDX" rightsIdentifier="CC-BY-4.0">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</rights></rightsList><descriptions><description descriptionType="Abstract">Here we conducted 19 shipbased experiments in the Equatorial Pacific, examining three prevalent alkaline substances (sodium hydroxide, olivine, and steel slag) and their effects on natural phytoplankton populations under realistic and moderate alkalinity enhancements (16–29 μmol/kg).<br/>This dataset is included in the OA-ICC data compilation maintained in the framework of the IAEA Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (see https://oa-icc.ipsl.fr). Original data were downloaded from figshare (see Source) by the OA-ICC data curator. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2024) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2026-04-09.</description></descriptions></resource>