Citation:

PANGAEA.989737

Name: High-resolution measurements of essential climate variables in the North Sea from the autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES during RV Heincke cruise HE644
Published: 2026-02-03
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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Published: 2026-02-03 • DOI registered: 2026-03-04

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Abstract:

The file contains data from the autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES. It gathered Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) like sea surface temperature (SST) and salinity (SSS). Data were collected during RV Heincke cruise HE644 from 10 to 31 July 2024 in the German Bight, North Sea. HALOBATES measured conductivity, temperature and pH at seven depths. Vertical resolution was ~10 centimetres. Depths spanned the near-surface layer (NSL, at 30, 40, 50, 60, 85, and 100 cm) to the sea-surface microlayer (SML, ~ 80 µm). NSL water was collected with tubes on a bow-mounted ladder. SML water was collected using six partially submerged glass disks. Water from all sampled depths, including the SML, reached the CTD sensors via a pumped flow-through system. Additional temperature sensors were mounted beneath the catamaran corresponding to depths of the flow-through system inlets. Salinity was corrected with discrete water samples. Additionally, offsets between the CTDs were corrected. Two data loggers with meteorological stations recorded wind speed, air temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation, GPS positions, and others. Upward and downward facing pyranometers and pyrgeometers mounted on the research vessel measured net radiative fluxes for short- and longwave radiation. A disdrometer also mounted on the vessel measured precipitation. The research vessel kept an average distance of 500 metres from HALOBATES which was operated manually or via autopilot. Autopilot involved pre-defined waypoints whilst manual involved steering HALOBATES with a remote control or drifting with surface currents during station work. The dataset includes quality flags 0-4 with flags 1 and 2 are ready for use. See metadata for more information.

Funding:

German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 451574234 : FOR 5267 - Biogeochemical processes and Air-sea exchange in the Sea-Surface microlayer (BASS)

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 54.148305 * Median Longitude: 7.939775 * South-bound Latitude: 54.091083 * West-bound Longitude: 7.738167 * North-bound Latitude: 54.254667 * East-bound Longitude: 8.144833

Date/Time Start: 2024-07-10T11:25:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-31T11:14:59

Minimum Elevation: -41.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -9.0 m

Event(s):

HE644_2-2 * Latitude Start: 54.184312 * Longitude Start: 7.737880 * Latitude End: 54.180685 * Longitude End: 7.771642 * Date/Time Start: 2024-07-10T11:06:19 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-10T13:26:06 * Elevation Start: -37.0 m * Elevation End: -38.0 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: (BASS) * Basis: * Method/Device: CATAMARAN (CATM) * Comment: Halobates

HE644_3-2 * Latitude Start: 54.243220 * Longitude Start: 7.950931 * Latitude End: 54.249518 * Longitude End: 8.087195 * Date/Time Start: 2024-07-11T07:50:02 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-11T13:06:06 * Elevation Start: -15.0 m * Elevation End: -14.0 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: (BASS) * Basis: * Method/Device: CATAMARAN (CATM) * Comment: Halobates

HE644_4-2 * Latitude Start: 54.122216 * Longitude Start: 7.804691 * Latitude End: 54.100917 * Longitude End: 7.828976 * Date/Time Start: 2024-07-12T07:12:29 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-12T13:25:18 * Elevation Start: -36.0 m * Elevation End: -41.0 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: (BASS) * Basis: * Method/Device: CATAMARAN (CATM) * Comment: Halobates

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Ayim, Samuel M
2	DATE/TIME	Date/Time		Ayim, Samuel M		Geocode
3	LATITUDE	Latitude		Ayim, Samuel M		Geocode
4	LONGITUDE	Longitude		Ayim, Samuel M		Geocode
5	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	barometric pressure at 2 meters
6	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	at 2 meters
7	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	at 2 meters
8	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	at 2 meters
9	Wind speed at 2 m height	FF2	m/s	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550
10	Wind speed at 10 m height	FF10	m/s	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	true wind speed scaled to 10 meters; Logarithmic scaling for U10
11	Wind direction, true	WindDirTru	deg	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Campbell Scientific, METSENS550	at 2 meters
12	Ultraviolet-a global	UV-a global	W/m²	Ayim, Samuel M	UV-A sensor, Apogee Instruments, SU-200-SS Series	solar radiation at 2 meters
13	Temperature, technical	T tech	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	UV-A sensor, Apogee Instruments, SU-200-SS Series	panel temperature at 2 meters
14	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	sea surface microlayer (SML)
15	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	sea surface microlayer (SML)
16	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	sea surface microlayer (SML)
17	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	sea surface microlayer (SML)
18	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	sea surface microlayer (SML)
19	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	30 cm depth
20	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	30 cm depth
21	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	30 cm depth
22	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	30 cm depth
23	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	30 cm depth
24	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	40 cm depth
25	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	40 cm depth
26	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	40 cm depth
27	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	40 cm depth
28	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	40 cm depth
29	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	50 cm depth
30	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	50 cm depth
31	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	50 cm depth
32	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	50 cm depth
33	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	50 cm depth
34	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	60 cm depth
35	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	60 cm depth
36	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	60 cm depth
37	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	60 cm depth
38	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	60 cm depth
39	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	85 cm depth
40	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	85 cm depth
41	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	85 cm depth
42	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	85 cm depth
43	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	85 cm depth
44	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	100 cm depth
45	Conductivity	Cond	mS/cm	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	100 cm depth
46	Salinity	Sal		Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	100 cm depth
47	Salinity, absolute	ASAL	g/kg	Ayim, Samuel M	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	100 cm depth
48	pH	pH		Rauch, Carsten	CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310	100 cm depth
49	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³ (TS_RBR)	30 cm
50	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³ (TS_RBR)	40 cm
51	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³ (TS_RBR)	50 cm
52	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³ (TS_RBR)	60 cm
53	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³ (TS_RBR)	85 cm
54	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Jaeger, Leonie	T.D, RBR, RBRduet³	100 cm
55	Pressure, water	Press	dbar	Jaeger, Leonie	T.D, RBR, RBRduet³	100 cm
56	Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation	SWD	W/m²	Jaeger, Leonie	Pyranometer, Hukseflux, SR20-D2	incoming solar radiation with spectral range (0.3-3) x 10E-6 m, sensors mounted on the ship
57	Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation	SWU	W/m²	Jaeger, Leonie	Pyranometer, Hukseflux, SR20-D2	reflected solar radiation with spectral range (0.3-3) x 10E-6 m, sensors mounted on the ship
58	Long-wave downward radiation	LWD	W/m²	Jaeger, Leonie	Pyrgeometer, Hukseflux, IR20	downward longwave irradiance with spectral range (4.5-42) x 10E-6 m, sensors mounted on the ship
59	Long-wave upward radiation	LWU	W/m²	Jaeger, Leonie	Pyrgeometer, Hukseflux, IR20	upward longwave irradiance with spectral range (4.5-42) x 10E-6 m, sensors mounted on the ship
60	Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum	SWD min	W/m²	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	spectral range (0.285-2.8) x 10E-6 m, at a height of 200 cm above the sea surface
61	Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum	SWD max	W/m²	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	spectral range (0.285-2.8) x 10E-6 m, at a height of 200 cm above the sea surface
62	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	sensor SMP6, at 200 cm above the sea surface
63	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	sensor SMP6, at 200 cm above the sea surface
64	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
65	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
66	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
67	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
68	Dew/frost point, minimum	TdTdTd min	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
69	Dew/frost point maximum	TdTdTd max	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at 150 cm above the sea surface
70	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
71	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
72	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
73	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
74	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
75	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
76	Dew/frost point, minimum	TdTdTd min	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
77	Dew/frost point maximum	TdTdTd max	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 4, at 100 cm above the sea surface
78	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
79	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
80	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
81	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
82	Dew/frost point, minimum	TdTdTd min	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
83	Dew/frost point maximum	TdTdTd max	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 5, at 200 cm above the sea surface
84	Wind speed, minimum	ff min	m/s	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
85	Wind speed, maximum	ff max	m/s	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
86	Wind direction, minimum	dd min	deg	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
87	Wind direction, maximum	dd max	deg	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
88	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
89	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
90	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
91	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
92	Pressure, atmospheric, minimum	PPPP min	hPa	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
93	Pressure, atmospheric, maximum	PPPP max	hPa	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface
94	Humidity, relative, minimum	RH min	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
95	Humidity, relative, maximum	RH max	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
96	Dew/frost point, minimum	TdTdTd min	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
97	Dew/frost point maximum	TdTdTd max	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 3, at 50 cm above the sea surface
98	Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation	SWD	W/m²	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	sverage; spectral range (0.285-2.8) x 10E-6 m; at 200 cm above the sea surface
99	Temperature, technical	T tech	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6	sverage internal temperature of the SMP6; at 200 cm above the sea surface
100	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 150 cm above the sea surface, average
101	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 150 cm above the sea surface, average
102	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 150 cm above the sea surface, average
103	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 50 cm above the sea surface, average
104	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 50 cm above the sea surface, average
105	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 50 cm above the sea surface, average
106	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 100 cm above the sea surface, average
107	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 100 cm above the sea surface, average
108	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 100 cm above the sea surface, average
109	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 200 cm above the sea surface, average
110	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 200 cm above the sea surface, average
111	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima	sensor 2, at a height of 200 cm above the sea surface, average
112	Wind speed	ff	m/s	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface, average
113	Wind direction	dd	deg	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface, average
114	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface, average
115	Humidity, relative	RH	%	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface, average
116	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	Ayim, Samuel M	Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS)	at 200 cm above the sea surface, average
117	Precipitation	Precip	mm	Gassen, Lisa	Optical Laser-based distrometer, Thies Clima, 5.4110.xx.x00	mounted on the ship
118	Precipitation	Precip	mm/h	Gassen, Lisa	Optical Laser-based distrometer, Thies Clima, 5.4110.xx.x00	mounted on the ship
119	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Campbell air temperature
120	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Campbell panel temperature
121	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Campbell relative humidity
122	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 50cm
123	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 50cm
124	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 50cm
125	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 30cm
126	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 30cm
127	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 30cm
128	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH SML
129	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity SML
130	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD Temperature SML
131	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 100cm
132	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 100cm
133	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 100cm
134	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 85cm
135	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 85cm
136	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 85cm
137	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 40cm
138	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 40cm
139	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 40cm
140	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD pH 60cm
141	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD conductivity 60cm
142	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		CTD temperature 60cm
143	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 30cm
144	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 40cm
145	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 50cm
146	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 60cm
147	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 85cm
148	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		RBR temperature 100cm
149	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature SMP6 MIN
150	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature SMP6 MAX
151	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 2 MIN
152	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 2 MAX
153	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 3 MIN
154	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 3 MAX
155	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 4 MIN
156	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 4 MAX
157	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 5 MIN
158	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 5 MAX
159	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature CUS MIN
160	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature CUS MAX
161	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 2 MIN
162	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 2 MAX
163	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 4 MIN
164	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 4 MAX
165	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 5 MIN
166	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 5 MAX
167	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity CUS MIN
168	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity CUS MAX
169	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 3 MIN
170	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 3 MAX
171	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature SMP6 AVG
172	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 2 AVG
173	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 3 AVG
174	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 4 AVG
175	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature 5 AVG
176	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies temperature CUS AVG
177	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 2 AVG
178	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 3 AVG
179	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 4 AVG
180	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity 5 AVG
181	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		Thies relative humidity CUS AVG
182	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		incoming solar radiation
183	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		reflected solar radiation
184	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		downward longwave irradiance
185	Quality flag	QF		Ayim, Samuel M		upward longwave irradiance

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

23750458 data points

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