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Schmithüsen, Holger; Raeke, Andreas; Wenzel, Julia (2026): Radiosonde raw data measured during POLARSTERN cruise PS135/2, links to files [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.989517 (DOI registration in progress), In: Schmithüsen, Holger: Radiosonde raw data measured during POLARSTERN cruises (PS110 et seq) [dataset publication series]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.989504 (dataset in review)

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Published: 2026-01-20

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Abstract:
The meteorological observatory Polarstern continuously performs radiosoundings during times of ship operation. Typically, there is one launch to full altitude at 12 UTC every day. Additionally, there often is a launch with a smaller balloon for forecasting purposes (helicopter operations) around 6 UTC. All data published here is left "as recorded", no quality control was applied.
Other version:
Schmithüsen, Holger; Raeke, Andreas; Wenzel, Julia: Radiosonde measurements during POLARSTERN cruise PS135/2 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.989554
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 30.085800 * Median Longitude: -16.888700 * South-bound Latitude: 17.583000 * West-bound Longitude: -24.283000 * North-bound Latitude: 45.752000 * East-bound Longitude: -7.984000
Date/Time Start: 2023-03-29T06:43:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-04-07T10:55:00
Event(s):
PS135/2_43235  * Latitude: 17.583400 * Longitude: -24.282680 * Date/Time: 2023-03-29T06:43:37 * Campaign: PS135/2 (WASCAL-II; Floating-Uni) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS135/2_43236  * Latitude: 17.932540 * Longitude: -24.239130 * Date/Time: 2023-03-29T10:56:11 * Campaign: PS135/2 (WASCAL-II; Floating-Uni) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
PS135/2_43237  * Latitude: 21.259540 * Longitude: -22.234190 * Date/Time: 2023-03-30T10:54:55 * Campaign: PS135/2 (WASCAL-II; Floating-Uni) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO)
Comment:
Data files were produced by a proprietary radiosounding system from Vaisala. The format is referred to as "mwx". Technically, the files are zip files comprising several xml-documents.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventSchmithüsen, Holger
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSchmithüsen, HolgerGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeSchmithüsen, HolgerGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeSchmithüsen, HolgerGeocode
Binary Object (File Size)Binary (Size)BytesSchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, DigiCora
Binary ObjectBinarySchmithüsen, HolgerRadiosonde, Vaisala, DigiCora
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC) * Processing Level: PANGAEA data processing level 1 (ProcLevel1)
Size:
10 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

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Event

Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Binary (Size) [Bytes]

Binary
PS135/2_43235 2023-03-29T06:4317.583-24.28311385899DBLK_20230329_064337.mwx
PS135/2_43236 2023-03-29T10:5617.933-24.23914782184DBLK_20230329_105611.mwx
PS135/2_43237 2023-03-30T10:5421.260-22.23414721514DBLK_20230330_105455.mwx
PS135/2_43238 2023-03-30T18:2521.960-21.67413083202DBLK_20230330_182555.mwx
PS135/2_43239 2023-03-31T10:5423.883-20.12816000008DBLK_20230331_105448.mwx
PS135/2_43240 2023-04-03T10:5532.892-13.93214224669DBLK_20230403_105533.mwx
PS135/2_43241 2023-04-04T10:5736.567-12.62515181611DBLK_20230404_105736.mwx
PS135/2_43242 2023-04-05T10:5340.263-11.25314573958DBLK_20230405_105344.mwx
PS135/2_43243 2023-04-06T10:5542.765-10.53512780250DBLK_20230406_105529.mwx
PS135/2_43244 2023-04-07T10:5545.752-7.98413664966DBLK_20230407_105543.mwx