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Fassnacht, Steven R; Herrero, Javier (2026): Sierra Nevada Spain Snow Surface Data at the Ski Area 2024 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.989349

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Published: 2026-01-22DOI registered: 2026-02-20

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Abstract:
We collected snow surface data on 2024-04-19 at the Sierra Nevada (Spain) ski area focusing on a groomed ski slope and an adjacent, natural (ungroomed) area. We used a 60-cm long snow roughness board and an iPad with the 3-D Scanner app to create two and three dimensional representations of the surface, respectively. The resolution of the snow roughness board and iPad scanning are about 0.2 mm and 1.5 cm. The roughness board is orange with a black edge. At each location, the snow roughness board were inserted into the snow so that the interface of the snow surface was highlighted by the orange of the roughness board. This interface was photographed and the raw snow roughness board are those images. The iPad scanning covered a 2-m wide swath over a 15-meter length. The data are in ASCII format as relative location (X,Y,Z) and colour (R,G,B).
Keyword(s):
dust-on-snow; iPad scanning; piste; roughness boards; ski area grooming; snow; snow roughness; sun cups
Related to:
Fassnacht, Steven R; Herrero, Javier; Sanow, J E (submitted): Ski Resort Snow Surface Roughness. Glacies
Funding:
University of Granada, grant/award no. UGR OTRI-6429: SUBLIMA
Coverage:
Latitude: 37.071574 * Longitude: -3.393181
Date/Time Start: 2024-04-19T09:56:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-04-19T11:53:00
Event(s):
ES-SN_ski_area_snow_roughness * Latitude: 37.071574 * Longitude: -3.393181 * Date/Time: 2024-04-19T00:00:00
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
File nameFile nameFassnacht, Steven R
File typeFile typeFassnacht, Steven R
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeFassnacht, Steven RGeocode
LocationLocationFassnacht, Steven R
CommentCommentFassnacht, Steven R
File contentContentFassnacht, Steven R
ImageIMAGEFassnacht, Steven R
ASCII fileASCIIFassnacht, Steven R
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
64 data points

Data

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File name

File type

Date/Time

Location

Comment

Content

IMAGE

ASCII
SN_roughness_PT1_2024-04-19_1040.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:40:00location 1groomed piste (PT) parallel to grooming (S to N orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_PT1_2024-04-19_1040.jpg
SN_roughness_PT2_2024-04-19_1043.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:43:00location 2groomed piste (PT) parallel to grooming (S to N orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_PT2_2024-04-19_1043.jpg
SN_roughness_PB1_2024-04-19_1046.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:46:00location 1perpendicular to grooming (W to E orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_PB1_2024-04-19_1046.jpg
SN_roughness_PB2_2024-04-19_1048.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:48:00location 2perpendicular to grooming (W to E orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_PB2_2024-04-19_1048.jpg
SN_roughness_NN_WE1_2024-04-19_1050.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:50:00location 1Ungroomed Natural (NN) (W to E orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_NN_WE1_2024-04-19_1050.jpg
SN_roughness_NN_WE2_2024-04-19_1053.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:53:00location 2Ungroomed Natural (NN) (W to E orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_NN_WE2_2024-04-19_1053.jpg
SN_roughness_NN_SN1_2024-04-19_1056.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:56:00location 1Ungroomed Natural (NN) (S to N orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_NN-SN1_2024-04-19_1056.jpg
SN_roughness_NN_SN2_2024-04-19_1058.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T10:58:00location 2Ungroomed Natural (NN) (S to N orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_NN-SN2_2024-04-19_1058.jpg
SN_roughness_NS1_2024-04-19_1153.jpgJPEG file2024-04-19T11:53:00location 1Natural Suncups (NS) (W to E orientation)snow roughness board image (Samsung SM-A536U1 16MP 4624x3468 pixels, ISO50, 24 mm) - inside red of board is 600 mm wide (HHMM in UTC on 2024-04-19 in image name)SN_roughness_NS1_2024-04-19_1153.jpg
SN_iPad_scan2024-04-19_0956_data.XYZASCII file2024-04-19T09:56:00swath across the four zones groomed, sun cups, dust, sun cups [26 mm native resolution]"iPad lidar scan using 3dScannerApp; contains relative location (X,Y,Z) and colour (R,G,B)."SN_iPad_scan2024-04-19_0956_data.xyz
SN_iPad_scan2024-04-19_0956_image.pngPNG fileiPad screenshot of SN_iPad_scan2024-04-19_1156_data.XYZ in 3dScannerAppiPad lidar scan using 3dScannerAppSN_iPad_scan2024-04-19_0956_image.png