<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_988290</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Microbial Nitrogen Cycling Genes in Arctic Streams</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Pastor, Ada; Holmboe, Cecilie Marie Hartvig; Han, Xingguo; Frossard, Aline; Romaní, Anna M; Kjær, Jakob B; Tank, Jennifer; Giménez-Grau, Pau; Hille, Erika; D'Acqui, Luigi P; Catalán, Núria; Riis, Tenna</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Microbial Nitrogen Cycling Genes in Arctic Streams</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2026-02-09</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.988290</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Ada</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Pastor</Last_Name>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Event label</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Sample code/label</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Latitude of event</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Longitude of event</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DATE/TIME</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Elevation of event</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>pH</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Temperature, water</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Conductivity, electrical</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Ammonium</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Nitrate</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbon, organic, dissolved</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Nitrogen, organic, dissolved</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Nitrogen, total dissolved</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Size fraction &gt; 2 mm, gravel</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Size fraction 2.000-0.630 mm, coarse sand</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Size fraction 0.630-0.200 mm, medium sand</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Size fraction 0.200-0.063 mm, fine sand</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Loss on ignition</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Nitrogen</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Carbon</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Normalized Difference Vegetation Index</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Catchment area</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Slope</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>16S rRNA gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>AOA-amoA gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>AOB-amoA gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>nifH gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>nrxB gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>nosZ gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>nirS gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>qnorB gene, copy number, per unit sediment dry mass</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>Arctic</Keyword>
<Keyword>Aucella_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Austre-Bayelva_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Bayelva_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Caribou_Creek_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>diversity</Keyword>
<Keyword>Grænseelv_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Havipak_Creek_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Imnavait_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Jurassic_1_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Jurassic_2_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Kærelv_A_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Kærelv_C_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Kuparuk_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Lindemann_tributary_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Multiple investigations</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mørebekken_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>nitrogen genes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Oksrukuyik_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Palnatoke_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Rengleng_River_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Sediment</Keyword>
<Keyword>Storvatenet_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>stream</Keyword>
<Keyword>Toolik_Inlet_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Trevor_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Tørvedammen_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Voitelva_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>water chemistry</Keyword>
<Keyword>Watershed</Keyword>
<Keyword>West_1_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>West_2_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>West_3_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>West_4_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>West_5_microbes</Keyword>
<Keyword>Zackenberg_River_microbes</Keyword>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2021-07-09</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2021-09-17</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>67.75333333</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>78.93631</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>-149.5927084</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>12.00748</Easternmost_Longitude>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-SA-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>1477 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Holmboe, Cecilie Marie Hartvig; Riis, Tenna; Han, Xingguo; Frossard, Aline; Romaní, Anna M; Kjær, Jakob B; Tank, Jennifer; Giménez-Grau, Pau; Hille, Erika; D'Acqui, Luigi P; Catalán, Núria; Pastor, Ada (accepted): Spatial and Temporal Variability of Microbial Nitrogen Cycling Genes in Arctic Streams. Global Biogeochemical Cycles</Reference>
<Reference>Holmboe, Cecilie Marie Hartvig; Pastor, Ada; Riis, Tenna (2024): Stream Nitrogen Concentrations Across Arctic Vegetation Gradients. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 38(2), e2023GB007840, https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007840</Reference>
<Summary>This study integrates molecular, environmental, and spatiotemporal data to examine the structure and function of streambed microbial communities across Arctic regions experiencing rapid climate change. Sediment samples were collected from 28 streams spanning four Arctic regions during summer 2021, including 15 Greenlandic streams that were sampled three times throughout the open-water season to capture temporal variation. Microbial community composition was characterized using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, while functional potential for nitrogen cycling was quantified through qPCR targeting six key genes involved in N-fixation (nifH), nitrification (amoA, nxrB), and denitrification (nirS, norB, nosZ). Environmental data included catchment characteristics, streamwater and sediment caractheristics. These molecular and environmental datasets were integrated with spatial and temporal sampling metadata to assess biogeographic and seasonal trends. Together, these data provide a comprehensive framework for understanding how Arctic stream microbial communities and nitrogen cycling functions respond to spatial heterogeneity and seasonal dynamics under ongoing climate change. ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.988290"!</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>DATE/TIME</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_on_ignition</URL>
<Description>Loss on ignition</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007840</URL>
<Description>Stream Nitrogen Concentrations Across Arctic Vegetation Gradients</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grade_%28slope%29</URL>
<Description>Slope</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalized_Difference_Vegetation_Index</URL>
<Description>Normalized Difference Vegetation Index</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2026-02-09</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-04-02</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
