Webster, Jody M; Ravelo, Ana Christina; Grant, Hannah; Stewart, Margaret S; Rydzy, Marisa; Le Ber, Erwan; Allison, Nicola; Asami, Ryuji; Boston, Brian; Braga, Juan-Carlos; Brenner, Logan; Chen, Xuefei; Chutcharavan, Peter; Dutton, Andrea; Felis, Thomas; Fukuyo, Naoto; Gischler, Eberhard; Greve, Sahra; Hagen, Amy; Hamon, Youri; Hathorne, Ed C; Humblet, Marc; Jorry, Stephan J; Khanna, Pankaj; McGregor, Helen V; Mortlock, Richard A; Nohl, Theresa; Potts, Donald C; Prohaska, Ana; Prouty, Nancy G; Renema, Willem; Rubin, Kenna Harmony; Westphal, Hildegard; Yokoyama, Yusuke (2025): Description of lithologic section units of IODP Hole 389-M0096D [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.987643 (DOI registration in progress)
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Published: 2025-11-25
Abstract:
Description of lithologic section units from the above given hole of International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs). The content of this dataset is based on the visual core descriptions (VCD) done by sedimentologists during the onshore phase of expedition 389 (2025-02-06 to 2025-02-26 at the Bremen Core Repository (BCR) hosted at MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen). For digitalization of the information, content of the hand-drawn VCD sheets was transferred into the mobile Drilling Information System (mDIS) database. The present dataset forms the basis for the digital lithologic columns and composite plots archived under the titles Visual core description of IODP Hole 389-M00###.
For further methodological information see methods chapter in Webster, J.M. et al., 2025 https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.389.2025
Keyword(s):
Related to:
Webster, Jody M; Ravelo, Ana Christina; Grant, Hannah; Stewart, Margaret S; Rydzy, Marisa; Le Ber, Erwan; Allison, Nicola; Asami, Ryuji; Boston, Brian; Braga, Juan-Carlos; Brenner, Logan; Chen, Xuefei; Chutcharavan, Peter; Dutton, Andrea; Felis, Thomas; Fukuyo, Naoto; Gischler, Eberhard; Greve, Sahra; Hagen, Amy; Hamon, Youri; Hathorne, Ed C; Humblet, Marc; Jorry, Stephan J; Khanna, Pankaj; McGregor, Helen V; Mortlock, Richard A; Nohl, Theresa; Potts, Donald C; Prohaska, Ana; Prouty, Nancy G; Renema, Willem; Rubin, Kenna Harmony; Westphal, Hildegard; Yokoyama, Yusuke (2025): Hawaiian Drowned Reefs. Proceedings of the International Ocean Discovery Program, International Ocean Discovery Program, 389, https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.389.2025
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 20.036843 * Longitude: -156.065610
Date/Time Start: 2023-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-07T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -736.8 m * Maximum Elevation: -736.8 m
Event(s):
389-M0096D (KAW-06Ae) * Latitude: 20.036843 * Longitude: -156.065610 * Date/Time Start: 2023-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-09-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: -736.8 m * Location: Hawaii, USA * Campaign: Exp389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs (HDR)) * Basis: MMA Valour * Method/Device: Benthic Portable Remotely Operated Drill (PROD5) * Comment: IGSN: IBCR0389EHG5101. Spatial reference system (SRS): 4326. Comment: LAT water depth: 736.2m. Borehole abandoned due to technical issues.
Comment:
Data was submitted and proofread by Vera Barbara Bender, MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (University Bremen) on behalf of ECORD Science Operator Data Management (https://www.ecord.org).
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | |||
| 3 | Depth, composite top | Depth comp top | mcd | MCD Interval Top [m] | ||
| 4 | Depth, composite bottom | Depth comp bot | mcd | MCD Interval Bottom [m] | ||
| 5 | Lithologic unit/sequence | Unit | Visual description | |||
| 6 | Lithologic unit/sequence | Unit | Visual description | Rock Class | ||
| 7 | Lithology/composition/facies | Lithology | Visual description | Short description | ||
| 8 | Minerals | Minerals | Visual description | Major Minerals | ||
| 9 | Core disturbance | Disturbance | Visual description | |||
| 10 | Bioturbation | Bioturbation | Visual description | Bioturbation Intensity | ||
| 11 | Bioturbation | Bioturbation | Visual description | Bioturbation Taphonomy | ||
| 12 | Fossils | Fossils | Visual description | |||
| 13 | Lithology/composition/facies | Lithology | Visual description | Main description |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
70 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Sample label (DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation) | 3 Depth comp top [mcd] (MCD Interval Top [m]) | 4 Depth comp bot [mcd] (MCD Interval Bottom [m]) | 5 Unit (Visual description) | 6 Unit (Rock Class, Visual description) | 7 Lithology (Short description, Visual des...) | 8 Minerals (Major Minerals, Visual descri...) | 9 Disturbance (Visual description) | 10 Bioturbation (Bioturbation Intensity, Visua...) | 11 Bioturbation (Bioturbation Taphonomy, Visua...) | 12 Fossils (Visual description) | 13 Lithology (Main description, Visual desc...) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-1R-1,0-55 | 0.00 | 0.55 | Mixed-carb/vol | Mixed carb-volc | basalt;carbonate sedimentary material | Pyroxene;olivine;calcite;aragonite | moderate | none | encrustation - multilayered | Porites-massive;Porites-undetermined;Porites compressa;Coralline algae;Halimeda;Foraminifera;Pocillopora-branching | General facies: Mixed basalt and carbonate pebble to granule sized clasts. From 5-23 cm - coarse sandy matrix - volcanoclastic and bioclastic (coral, CCA, gastropod, LBF, bivalves). The basalt clasts are either aphanitic with round vesicles (oxidized); or aphanitic to phaneritic with cracks (filled with white cement), or phaneritic texture with CPX and Olivine crystals. |
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-2R-1,0-45 | 1.32 | 1.77 | Mixed-carb/vol | Mixed carb-volc | basalt;carbonate sedimentary material | Pyroxene;olivine;calcite;aragonite | high | none | encrustation - multilayered | Coralline algae;Porites-branching;Pocillopora-undetermined | General facies: Mixed basalt and carbonate pebble to granule sized clasts. From 10-21 cm - unidentified carbonate clasts). The basalt clasts have phaneritic texture with CPX and Olivine crystals. |
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-3R-1,0-34 | 4.56 | 4.90 | Mixed-carb/vol | Mixed carb-volc | basalt;carbonate sedimentary material | Pyroxene;olivine;calcite;aragonite | high | none | encrustation - multilayered | Coralline algae;Porites-branching;Gastropod | General facies: Mixed basalt and carbonate pebble to granule sized clasts. No matrix. |
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-3R-1,34-52 | 4.90 | 5.08 | FRW-CorAlgBound | Sedimentary-Carbonate | boundstone | calcite;aragonite | slight | none | encrustation - multilayered | Porites-massive;Coralline algae | Coralgal Boundstone (?). Grey color within the coral (pale yellow) possibly indicating microbial activity. |
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-3R-2,0-30 | 5.08 | 5.38 | VOL-Basalt | Igneous-Volcanic-Mafic | basalt | Pyroxene;olivine | none | none | 0-2 cm: Vesicular Basalt, aphanitic texture, coalescing vesicles partially filled by carbonate silt sized sediment; 2-30 cm; Basalt, aphanitic texture, with some dendritic cracks filled by cement. Rare sub mm Olivine crystals. (pillow morphology?) | ||
| 389-M0096D | 389-M0096D-4R-1,0-42 | 7.30 | 7.72 | Mixed-carb/vol | Mixed carb-volc | basalt;carbonate sedimentary material | Pyroxene;olivine;calcite;aragonite | high | none | encrustation - multilayered | Porites-branching;Coralline algae | Loose granule to cobble sized basalt and carbonate clasts. No matrix. Some cracks in basalt pebbles. 37-42: Vesicular Basalt, aphanitic texture, coalescing vesicles partially filled by carbonate cement. |