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Schuler, Kate; Tortell, Philippe Daniel; Else, Brent G T (2026): Underway continuous measurements of surface dissolved methane, nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide in the California Current System May 28 2023 - June 12 2023 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.987274

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Published: 2026-01-06DOI registered: 2026-02-04

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Abstract:
This is a dataset of continuous dissolved gas measurements made by a laser spectroscopy based gas analyzers coupled to a gas extraction module, and plumbed directly into the seawater supply line of the RV Sally Ride. This data was collected as part of the PUPCYCLE II cruise, which took place in the California Upwelling system (CalUS) (38-44°N, and 121-126°W from May 28, 2023 to June 12, 2023). Underway measurements were calibrated using discrete dissolved gas samples (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.987238). The goal of the study was to understand controls on the biogeochemical cycling of gases in the CalUS and quantify sea-air fluxes of the gases, particularly the understudied gas of CH4 and N2O. In addition to the dissolved gas measurements, there is also measurements of stable carbon isotopes (del13C) of methane and carbon dioxide, temperature, oxygen, fluorescence and salinity.
Keyword(s):
carbon dioxide; continuous sampling; greenhouse gas fluxes; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Upwelling
Related to:
Schuler, Kate; et al. (in review): Decoupling temporal and spatial variability of greenhouse gases in a coastal upwelling zone using high frequency ship-board measurements and numerical analysis.
Schuler, Kate; Tortell, Philippe Daniel (2026): Depth profile data of dissolved methane, nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide from the PUPCYCLE II cruise in the California Upwelling System [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.987238
Funding:
National Science Foundation (NSF), grant/award no. OCE-1751805: CAREER: An integrated molecular and physiological approach to examining the dynamics of upwelled phytoplankton in current and changing oceans
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 41.328623 * Median Longitude: -124.540715 * South-bound Latitude: 37.717031 * West-bound Longitude: -125.492810 * North-bound Latitude: 44.434178 * East-bound Longitude: -123.888178
Date/Time Start: 2023-05-28T21:54:29 * Date/Time End: 2023-06-11T12:39:36
Event(s):
SR2311_underway_gas * Latitude Start: 44.083350 * Longitude Start: -124.461900 * Latitude End: 44.434180 * Longitude End: -124.319800 * Date/Time Start: 2023-05-28T21:54:29 * Date/Time End: 2023-06-11T12:39:36 * Campaign: SR2311 (PUPCYCLE II) * Basis: Sally Ride
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeSchuler, KateGeocode
2LATITUDELatitudeSchuler, KateGeocode
3LONGITUDELongitudeSchuler, KateGeocode
4Flow rateflow rateml/minSchuler, KateCarrier gas flow rate through Gas extraction module
5Flow rateFlow ratel/minSchuler, KateSeawater flow rate through gas extraction module
6MethaneCH4ppmvSchuler, KateMethane partial pressure in lumen side of membrane, raw
7Nitrogen dioxideNO2ppmvSchuler, KateN2O partial pressure in lumen side of membrane, raw
8Temperature, waterTemp°CSchuler, Kate
9SalinitySalSchuler, KatePSU
10Fluorescence, rawF rawVSchuler, Kate
11Flow rateFlow ratel/minSchuler, KateTSG flow rate
12Oxygen, dissolvedDOml/lSchuler, Kate
13Temperature, airTTT°CSchuler, Kate
14MethaneCH4nmol/lSchuler, KateCalibrated CH4 concentration
15Nitrous oxideN2Onmol/lSchuler, KateCalibrated N2O concentration
16Methane saturationCH4 sat%Schuler, Kate
17Nitrous oxide saturationN2O sat%Schuler, Kate
18Methane, deviation from equilibriumdCH4nmol/lSchuler, Kate
19Nitrous oxide, deviation from equilibriumdN2Onmol/lSchuler, Kate
20Carbon dioxide, partial pressurepCO2µatmSchuler, KateCalibrated pCO2
21Methane, equilibriumCH4 eqnmol/lSchuler, Kate
22Nitrous oxide, equilibriumN2O eqnmol/lSchuler, Kate
23Carbon dioxide, equilibriumCO2 eqµatmSchuler, Kate
24Carbon dioxide, deviation from equilibriumdCO2µatmSchuler, Kate
25δ13C, methaneδ13C CH4‰ PDBSchuler, Kate
26δ13C, carbon dioxideδ13C CO2‰ PDBSchuler, Kate
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3169101 data points

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