Miller, Heinrich; Binder, Tobias; Humbert, Angelika; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit (2025): ARK 2016: AWI airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar data over 79°N Glacier, Hiawatha Glacier, and Jakobshavn Isbræ - Greenland Ice Sheet (UWB/M Testing Project) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.987106
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Published: 2025-11-03 • DOI registered: 2025-12-04
Abstract:
This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) during the Arctic season of 2016. The profiles extend across the Greenland Ice Sheet over 79°N Glacier (Nioghalvfjerdsbræ; northeast Greenland), Hiawatha Glacier (northwest Greenland) and Jakobshavn Isbræ (southwest Greenland). The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams. For every profile we provide four radar products (img_01, img_02, img_03, img_04), which correspond to the four polarizations (VV, VH, HH, HV).
Keyword(s):
Related to:
Eisen, Olaf; Steinhage, Daniel; Franke, Steven; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias; Drews, Reinhard; Eagles, Graeme; Humbert, Angelika; Jansen, Daniela; Jokat, Wilfried; Lambrecht, Astrid; Mieth, Matthias; Riedel, Sven; Miller, Heinrich (2024): Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094
Additional metadata:
O2A Registry: Metadata for radar system Ultra -wideband microwave snow radar at current version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, hdl:10013/sensor.4c8fd7e7-f49c-48f0-9595-8aff8c4d2112
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PA_02078: P6-201_UWB_2016
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 73.108811 * Median Longitude: -41.542591 * South-bound Latitude: 67.011583 * West-bound Longitude: -68.720581 * North-bound Latitude: 81.600620 * East-bound Longitude: 12.475534
Date/Time Start: 2016-04-13T16:31:40 * Date/Time End: 2016-06-29T14:12:52
Event(s):
UWB_2016_1604130402 * Latitude Start: 67.011799 * Longitude Start: -50.696092 * Latitude End: 67.011823 * Longitude End: -50.696129 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-13T16:31:40 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-13T19:10:40 * Campaign: P6-201_UWB_2016 (UWB_2016) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
UWB_2016_1604140501 * Latitude Start: 67.011819 * Longitude Start: -50.696125 * Latitude End: 67.011788 * Longitude End: -50.696178 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-14T11:25:39 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-14T14:48:44 * Campaign: P6-201_UWB_2016 (UWB_2016) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
UWB_2016_1604180601 * Latitude Start: 67.011801 * Longitude Start: -50.696204 * Latitude End: 67.011751 * Longitude End: -50.696114 * Date/Time Start: 2016-04-18T10:59:10 * Date/Time End: 2016-04-18T14:52:07 * Campaign: P6-201_UWB_2016 (UWB_2016) * Basis: POLAR 6 * Method/Device: Aircraft (AC)
Comment:
Project: UWB/M Testing (Testing of the new UWB and UWB/M radars)
Region: 79°N Glacier (Nioghalvfjerdsbræ), Hiawatha Glacier and SW Greenland
Data Owner/Correspondence:
Daniel Steinhage (Alfred Wegener Institut Bremerhaven, Germany), Contact: daniel.steinhage@awi.de
Veit Helm (Alfred Wegener Institut Bremerhaven, Germany), Contact: veit.helm@awi.de
Instrument used: AWI UWBM
Data products: CSARP_qlook (unfocussed)
Method of navigation : GPS data was acquired by four NovAtel DL-V3 GPS receivers operating at 20Hz
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The four radar products correspond to the following polarizations:
img_01 = VV
img_02 = VH (V receiver, H transmit)
img_03 = HH
img_04 = HV (H receiver, V transmit)
--
The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Season | Season | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | ||
| 2 | Event label | Event | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 3 | Profile ID | Profile ID | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 4 | Instrument | Instrument | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 5 | Radar product | Radar prod | Miller, Heinrich | |||
| 6 | netCDF file | netCDF | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | qlook img_01 | |
| 7 | netCDF file | netCDF | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | qlook img02 | |
| 8 | netCDF file | netCDF | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | qlook img03 | |
| 9 | netCDF file | netCDF | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | qlook img04 | |
| 10 | GIS file | GIS | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | KML Files, qlook | |
| 11 | Image | IMAGE | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | Quicklooks, qlook img01 | |
| 12 | Image | IMAGE | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | Quicklooks, qlook img02 | |
| 13 | Image | IMAGE | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | Quicklooks, qlook img03 | |
| 14 | Image | IMAGE | Miller, Heinrich | Airborne ultra-wideband microwave radar (UWBM) | Quicklooks, qlook img04 |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3458 data points
Download Data
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