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PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
Abstract:
Thermal conductivity data from the above given hole of International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs). Measurements of thermal conductivity took place during the onshore phase of the expedition, which took place between 2025-02-06 to 2025-02-26 at the Bremen Core Repository (BCR) hosted at MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen. Thermal conductivity was measured with the TeKa TK04 system using the HLQ probe H11047. For each measurement five measuring cycles are generally recorded with a 10 minutes pause between measurements. Archive split cores were measured at room temperature. From these recordings the coefficient pf thermal conductivity was then calculated according to the formula given in Webster et al. (2025). Thermal conductivity measurements were generally taken every 10 meters at locations with even split core surfaces to increase rock contact with the probe. However, the uneven surfaces of the dominating lithologies (reef limestones and vesicular lava) prevented successful measurements in some sections.
For further methodological information as well as a list of sections on which thermal conductivity measurements were successful see methods chapter in Webster, J.M. et al., 2025 https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.389.2025
Keyword(s):
central Pacific; Coral Reef; Earth climate feedbacks; Earth history tipping points; Expedition 389; Hawaiian Drowned Reefs; Hawaiian geology; International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP); MMA Valour; Paleoclimate; sea level; volcanic
Coverage:
Latitude: 19.793231 * Longitude: -156.105784
Date/Time Start: 2023-10-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-10-29T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 5.34 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 16.16 m
Event(s):
389-M0110A (KAW-03Ca)  * Latitude: 19.793231 * Longitude: -156.105784 * Date/Time Start: 2023-10-28T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-10-29T00:00:00 * Elevation: -156.9 m * Location: Hawaii, USA * Campaign: Exp389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs (HDR)) * Basis: MMA Valour * Method/Device: Benthic Portable Remotely Operated Drill (PROD5) * Comment: IGSN: IBCR0389EHA6101. Spatial reference system (SRS): 4326. Comment: LAT water depth: 156.3 m. Borehole terminated as per client request.
Comment:
Data was submitted and proofread by Vera Barbara Bender, MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (University Bremen) on behalf of ECORD Science Operator Data Management (https://www.ecord.org).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Sample code/labelSample labelDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode – in mbsf
Conductivity, thermalkW/m/KThermal conductivity meter, TeKa, TK04 [using the HLQ probe H11047]
Standard deviationStd dev±Thermal conductivity meter, TeKa, TK04 [using the HLQ probe H11047]
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
18 data points

Data

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Event

Sample label

Depth sed [m]

k [W/m/K]

Std dev [±]
389-M0110A 389-M0110A-10R-1,32-409.461.14800.006
389-M0110A389-M0110A-10R-1,34-429.481.18900.002
389-M0110A389-M0110A-6R-1,14-225.341.48300.008
389-M0110A389-M0110A-14R-1,70-7813.201.29940.013
389-M0110A389-M0110A-14R-2,53-6114.541.51620.005
389-M0110A389-M0110A-16R-1,73-8116.161.67600.010