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PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
Abstract:
Moisture and density (MAD) data from discrete samples from the above given hole of International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs). MAD measurements were performed on the same samples as P-wave velocity (the same sample was used for both measurements). These discrete samples were taken during the onshore phase of expedition 389, which took place between 2025-02-06 to 2025-02-26 at the Bremen Core Repository (BCR) hosted at MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen. Where core quality allowed cylindrical plugs were drilled perpendicular to the split core surface at an interval of one sample per core (approx. every 1.5 meter). MAD properties (bulk density, dry density, grain density, water content, porosity, and void ratio) were determined from measurements of the wet and dry mass of the sampled core plugs as well as their dry volumes. Drying took place in a convection oven at 105°±5°C for 24 hours.
For further methodological information see methods chapter in Webster, J.M. et al., 2025 https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.proc.389.2025
Keyword(s):
central Pacific; Coral Reef; Earth climate feedbacks; Earth history tipping points; Expedition 389; Hawaiian Drowned Reefs; Hawaiian geology; International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP); MMA Valour; Paleoclimate; sea level; volcanic
Coverage:
Latitude: 20.273832 * Longitude: -155.489799
Date/Time Start: 2023-10-05T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-10-07T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 4.36 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 44.92 m
Event(s):
389-M0101B (KOH-02Ac)  * Latitude: 20.273832 * Longitude: -155.489799 * Date/Time Start: 2023-10-05T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-10-07T00:00:00 * Elevation: -932.0 m * Location: Hawaii, USA * Campaign: Exp389 (Hawaiian Drowned Reefs (HDR)) * Basis: MMA Valour * Method/Device: Benthic Portable Remotely Operated Drill (PROD5) * Comment: IGSN: IBCR0389EHX5101. Spatial reference system (SRS): 4326. Comment: LAT water depth: 931.6 m. Target depth reached
Comment:
Data was submitted and proofread by Vera Barbara Bender, MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (University Bremen) on behalf of ECORD Science Operator Data Management (https://www.ecord.org).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Sample code/labelSample labelDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Proposed International Geo Sample NumberProp IGSN
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode – in mbsf
Density, wet bulkWBDg/cm3Calculated according to Webster et al. (2025)
Density, dry bulkDBDg/cm3Calculated according to Webster et al. (2025)
Density, grainDensity graing/cm3Calculated according to Webster et al. (2025)
PorosityPoros% volCalculated according to Webster et al. (2025)
Water content, dry massWater dm%see commentElectric balance system with an acceptable accuracy within ± 0.005 g
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
112 data points

Data

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Event

Sample label

Prop IGSN

Depth sed [m]

WBD [g/cm3]

DBD [g/cm3]

Density grain [g/cm3]

Poros [% vol]

Water dm [%]
389-M0101B 389-M0101B-3R-1,15.0-16.0IBCR0389EXDPF744.361.56650.91452.517363.669871.2896
389-M0101B389-M0101B-4R-1,27.5-29.5IBCR0389EXUPF745.061.55880.83732.834270.456786.1665
389-M0101B389-M0101B-13R-1,25.0-26.0IBCR0389EXXQF7420.121.55210.87612.578466.023277.1714
389-M0101B389-M0101B-16R-1,24.0-25.0IBCR0389EXSTF7422.581.82631.25762.828155.532245.2165
389-M0101B389-M0101B-19R-1,143.0-145.5IBCR0389EXAUF7429.542.46632.18853.003227.126212.6921
389-M0101B389-M0101B-20R-1,103.0-105.0IBCR0389EXLUF7431.892.71172.54453.041016.32676.5705
389-M0101B389-M0101B-21R-1,16.0-18.5IBCR0389EX1VF7432.652.68612.52482.997015.75626.3904
389-M0101B389-M0101B-19R-1,11.0-13.0IBCR0389EXTUF7428.222.62732.42723.016419.53338.2407
389-M0101B389-M0101B-22R-1,36.0-38.5IBCR0389EX6VF7434.562.81832.76032.92615.66712.1023
389-M0101B389-M0101B-24R-1,44.0-46.0IBCR0389EXKVF7435.752.74242.64652.92009.36713.6244
389-M0101B389-M0101B-24R-2,8.0-10.5IBCR0389EXHVF7436.852.80292.69773.006810.28013.9022
389-M0101B389-M0101B-25R-1,144.0-146.5IBCR0389EX7WF7439.062.52302.26993.015024.713511.1488
389-M0101B389-M0101B-26R-1,5.0-7.0IBCR0389EX8WF7440.442.71982.56503.021715.11416.0339
389-M0101B389-M0101B-26R-2,41.0-43.0IBCR0389EXBWF7442.302.79512.68633.005410.61794.0474
389-M0101B389-M0101B-27R-1,10.5-13.0IBCR0389EXMWF7443.262.76972.65602.987711.10324.2808
389-M0101B389-M0101B-27R-2,27.0-29.0IBCR0389EXOWF7444.922.45382.14603.068330.059314.3435