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Kamjunke, Norbert; von Tümpling, Wolf; Hoff, Andrea; Koschorreck, Matthias (2025): Water chemistry of Lagrangian samplings of Inland Elbe 2024 (MOSES Hydrological Extremes) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.984513

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Published: 2025-09-09DOI registered: 2025-10-08

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Abstract:
Within the framework of MOSES (Modular Observation Solutions for Earth Systems) and ElbeXtreme, we performed three longitudinal sampling campaigns in the Elbe catchment in 2024. The campaigns covered the German freshwater part, the tidal Elbe river, and the German Bight. Here we present the results of the freshwater river where the sampling was conducted in a Langrangian way according to flow velocity. Physico-chemical and biological parameters were measured along the Elbe from bridges between Bad Schandau (km 12, Czech-German border) and Lauenburg (km 570, close to Hamburg). A particular scientific focus was on (1) nutrients and eutrophication, (2) composition of dissolved organic matter measured by high-resolution mass spectrometry, (3) greenhouse gas measurements, and (4) micropollutants. This was done during a winter flood event in January, a summer drought in July, and a second smaller flood in September 2024.
Keyword(s):
Greenhouse gases; MOSES; nutrients; river
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR), grant/award no. 03F0954E: DAM mareXtreme - ElbeXtreme, UFZ
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 52.055208 * Median Longitude: 12.567407 * South-bound Latitude: 50.922112 * West-bound Longitude: 10.561073 * North-bound Latitude: 53.366497 * East-bound Longitude: 18.658829
Date/Time Start: 2023-12-28T08:15:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-09-26T07:35:00
Event(s):
2024ELBE-1_el1200 (Bad Schandau)  * Latitude: 50.922112 * Longitude: 14.135750 * Date/Time: 2023-12-28T08:15:00 * Location: Elbe * Campaign: MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1_Inland (MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1, Elbe flood) * Basis: Sampling on land * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
2024ELBE-1_el5450 (Dresden)  * Latitude: 51.057208 * Longitude: 13.754443 * Date/Time: 2023-12-28T12:10:00 * Location: Elbe * Campaign: MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1_Inland (MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1, Elbe flood) * Basis: Sampling on land * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
2024ELBE-1_el10700 (Riesa)  * Latitude: 51.310640 * Longitude: 13.295469 * Date/Time: 2023-12-29T09:25:00 * Location: Elbe * Campaign: MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1_Inland (MOSES_2024_Elbe-NorthSea1, Elbe flood) * Basis: Sampling on land * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeKamjunke, NorbertGeocode
Area/localityAreaKamjunke, Norbert
DistanceDistancekmKamjunke, NorbertElbe river kilometer from origin
LATITUDELatitudeKamjunke, NorbertGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeKamjunke, NorbertGeocode
Temperature, waterTemp°CKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
Oxygen saturationO2 sat%Kamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
Oxygen saturationO2 satmg/lKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
10 Conductivity, electricalECµS/cmKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
11 pHpHKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
12 Turbidity (Nephelometric turbidity unit)TurbidityNTUKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
13 Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lKamjunke, NorbertMultiparameter probe, YSI Xylem Inc., EXO2
14 Base capacity 8.2Base cap 8.2mmol/lKamjunke, Norbert
15 Base capacity 4.3Base cap 4.3mmol/lKamjunke, Norbert
16 Carbon, organic, dissolvedDOCmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInfraRed sensor detection according to DIN EN 1484:1997 DE
17 Carbon, organic, particulatePOCmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInfraRed sensor detection according to DIN EN 1484:1997 DE
18 Nitrogen in ammoniumN-[NH4]+mg/lKamjunke, NorbertContinuous Flow Analysis (CFA)
19 Phosphorus, totalTPmg/lKamjunke, NorbertAmmonium molybdate spectrometric method
20 Nitrogen in nitriteN-[NO2]-mg/lKamjunke, NorbertSegmented flow analysis according to DIN EN ISO 13395:1996-12
21 Nitrogen in nitrateN-[NO3]-mg/lKamjunke, NorbertSegmented flow analysis according to DIN EN ISO 13395:1996-12
22 Nitrogen, organic, particulatePONmg/lKamjunke, Norbert
23 SiliconSimg/lKamjunke, NorbertSegmented flow analysis according to DIN EN ISO 13395:1996-12
24 Phosphorus, reactive solubleSRPmg/lKamjunke, NorbertAmmonium molybdate spectrometric method
25 Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lKamjunke, NorbertPigments analysis by HPLC (UV and FLD) (HPLCO)
26 Arsenic, dissolvedAs dissµg/lKamjunke, Norbert
27 Arsenic, totalAs totµg/lKamjunke, Norbert
28 Iron, dissolvedFe dissmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
29 Iron, totalFe totmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
30 Mercury, totalHg totµg/lKamjunke, Norbert
31 Manganese, dissolvedMn dissmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
32 Manganese, totalMn totmg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
33 Lead, dissolvedPb dissµg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
34 Lead, totalPb totµg/lKamjunke, NorbertInductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer, ICP-OES
35 Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/lKoschorreck, MatthiasGas chromatograph (8610C, SRI Instruments, Torrance, USA)
36 MethaneCH4µmol/lKoschorreck, MatthiasGas chromatograph (8610C, SRI Instruments, Torrance, USA)
37 Nitrous oxideN2Oµmol/lKoschorreck, MatthiasGas chromatograph (8610C, SRI Instruments, Torrance, USA)
Size:
1346 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Date/Time

Area

Distance [km]
(Elbe river kilometer from origin)

Latitude

Longitude

Temp [°C]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)

O2 sat [%]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)

O2 sat [mg/l]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)
10 
EC [µS/cm]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)
11 
pH
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)
12 
Turbidity [NTU]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)
13 
Chl a [µg/l]
(Multiparameter probe, YSI Xyl...)
14 
Base cap 8.2 [mmol/l]
15 
Base cap 4.3 [mmol/l]
16 
DOC [mg/l]
(InfraRed sensor detection acc...)
17 
POC [mg/l]
(InfraRed sensor detection acc...)
18 
N-[NH4]+ [mg/l]
(Continuous Flow Analysis)
19 
TP [mg/l]
(Ammonium molybdate spectromet...)
20 
N-[NO2]- [mg/l]
(Segmented flow analysis accor...)
21 
N-[NO3]- [mg/l]
(Segmented flow analysis accor...)
22 
PON [mg/l]
23 
Si [mg/l]
(Segmented flow analysis accor...)
24 
SRP [mg/l]
(Ammonium molybdate spectromet...)
25 
Chl a [µg/l]
(Pigments analysis by HPLC (UV...)
26 
As diss [µg/l]
27 
As tot [µg/l]
28 
Fe diss [mg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
29 
Fe tot [mg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
30 
Hg tot [µg/l]
31 
Mn diss [mg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
32 
Mn tot [mg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
33 
Pb diss [µg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
34 
Pb tot [µg/l]
(Inductively coupled plasma-op...)
35 
CO2 [µmol/l]
(Gas chromatograph (8610C, SRI...)
36 
CH4 [µmol/l]
(Gas chromatograph (8610C, SRI...)
37 
N2O [µmol/l]
(Gas chromatograph (8610C, SRI...)
2024ELBE-1_el1200 2023-12-28T08:15:00Bad Schandau12.050.9221120014.135750005.68096.011.80313.97.75117.006.460.071.358.69.700.2230.4130.0184.4201.004.8800.0353.001.707.600.05206.1000.032000.57000.1015.0
2024ELBE-1_el5450 2023-12-28T12:10:00Dresden54.551.0572080013.754443006.05099.611.71315.27.86110.006.140.051.317.29.550.2490.2930.0184.4401.004.9500.0351.791.807.000.04705.3000.019000.47000.1015.0
2024ELBE-1_el10700 2023-12-29T09:25:00Riesa107.051.3106400013.295469005.96096.011.75316.57.8796.305.470.041.338.28.070.2090.3650.0164.4800.804.9500.0383.611.805.300.04704.2000.011000.37000.1011.0
2024ELBE-1_el15450 2023-12-29T10:55:00Torgau154.551.5579620013.011127005.96095.111.60322.17.8796.605.630.031.317.98.530.2250.3850.0174.5200.934.9900.0403.421.905.700.04304.4000.003500.38000.1011.0
2024ELBE-1_el21200 2023-12-30T08:55:00Wittenberg212.051.8576700012.651313005.76093.211.51334.27.8366.764.930.031.316.84.880.1880.2460.0174.5300.525.1200.0432.741.804.400.04003.1000.007000.25000.057.8
2024ELBE-1_el25800 2023-12-30T10:05:00Roßlau258.051.8808810012.239251006.04091.211.22342.87.7353.205.300.031.306.63.700.2040.2440.0134.3800.405.2700.0392.451.603.800.03502.7000.008000.20000.056.8
2024ELBE-1_el25900muend 2023-12-30T10:40:00Mulde mouth259.051.8713970012.235454006.04088.810.92346.87.6034.335.02
2024ELBE-1_el29070muend 2023-12-31T10:15:00Saale mouth290.751.8466340418.658829126.43097.211.721235.07.9123.770.66
2024ELBE-1_el32650 2023-12-31T11:15:00Magdeburg326.552.1370790011.654852005.89089.911.02548.07.7230.104.400.041.456.92.480.1320.1710.0204.6300.325.1100.0491.652.304.200.02801.4000.016000.11000.055.3
2024ELBE-1_el38800 2024-01-01T13:55:00Tangermünde388.052.5653440011.984973005.91091.411.19524.07.7225.814.210.021.435.11.900.1220.1670.0204.4500.235.2100.0491.192.203.900.02801.2000.014000.09400.054.6
2024ELBE-1_el45500 2024-01-02T10:20:00Wittenberge455.052.9866090011.725094005.54089.411.01551.07.7416.554.500.061.638.01.570.1480.1570.0214.2100.235.6500.0540.752.003.200.02600.8900.014000.07600.053.8
2024ELBE-1_el50600 2024-01-03T10:55:00Dömitz506.053.1427920011.228230006.26089.910.75539.07.7317.784.030.031.556.81.350.1040.1550.0204.3500.185.5000.0511.381.803.300.02500.8800.012000.07900.053.6
2024ELBE-1_el57040 2024-01-04T09:15:00Lauenburg570.453.3664760010.561080005.29088.010.95560.07.7414.595.080.061.637.91.720.1530.1340.0224.2300.225.5600.0521.811.902.900.03200.7600.020000.06600.053.382.0000.1390.044
2024ELBE-2_el1200 2024-07-02T07:16:00Bad Schandau12.050.9221230014.1355600022.18097.38.33455.08.116.3517.500.001.816.72.480.0290.1300.0132.0100.482.3900.06714.462.002.400.00500.2100.0170.003500.06600.051.818.8400.1340.028
2024ELBE-2_el5450 2024-07-02T09:00:00Dresden54.551.0547430013.7473080021.900127.010.93436.08.726.3434.930.001.797.03.760.0200.1330.0091.8100.681.5700.04224.662.202.400.00500.2600.0100.003500.07600.051.88.1670.0710.028
2024ELBE-2_el8220 2024-07-03T07:30:00Meißen82.251.1480506717.4420984020.500113.910.07454.08.477.4032.260.001.806.55.020.0310.1350.0082.0000.841.8800.05022.402.002.300.00500.2200.0100.003500.06900.051.813.9680.0600.028
2024ELBE-2_el10700 2024-07-03T08:40:00Riesa107.051.3106740013.2953990020.590135.511.97450.08.8810.3151.460.001.846.33.380.0230.1460.0081.8000.581.0400.02426.732.102.700.00500.3700.0110.003500.10000.052.17.8460.0500.029
2024ELBE-2_el15450 2024-07-04T11:45:00Torgau154.551.3106740013.2953990019.600138.112.41461.08.966.4851.120.001.846.95.900.0400.1470.0081.7900.920.9220.01932.512.102.500.00500.2900.0090.003500.08100.102.17.0350.0440.023
2024ELBE-2_el21200 2024-07-05T06:30:00Wittenberg212.051.5579660013.0111220019.100130.311.91475.09.0111.8963.440.001.819.67.020.1030.1440.0071.4301.200.6000.00640.011.902.600.01600.4700.0090.003500.12000.052.317.2010.0020.012
2024ELBE-2_el25800 2024-07-05T07:57:00Roßlau258.051.8808380012.2392090018.640130.312.02461.09.0510.5673.390.001.806.16.520.0220.1430.0071.1001.041.2500.00647.481.502.200.04400.6800.0150.011000.14000.303.25.6930.1630.020
2024ELBE-2_el25900muend 2024-07-05T07:30:00Mulde mouth259.051.8736700012.2458300019.86089.38.04614.07.531.651.120.051.365.90.940.0780.0750.0211.7900.122.5400.0031.796.407.500.03900.1600.0100.030000.05000.201.984.5300.1940.029
2024ELBE-2_el29070muend 2024-07-06T06:00:00Saale mouth290.751.9770000011.8860000019.01097.48.832887.07.858.166.160.033.264.31.880.0820.1480.0363.2600.241.8400.0785.971.201.600.00500.3300.0400.025000.07300.104.970.3490.0880.029
2024ELBE-2_el32650l 2024-07-06T08:00:00Magdeburg (left)326.552.1287610011.6438070020.090127.111.311433.08.6313.2062.840.002.356.26.260.0280.1470.0141.8101.000.2450.00237.271.802.600.00500.4300.0300.008000.11000.052.8
2024ELBE-2_el32650m 2024-07-06T08:10:00Magdeburg (middle)326.552.1287610011.6438070020.100130.111.60990.08.8315.0871.490.001.995.88.540.0230.1450.0101.4201.200.0250.00251.252.103.100.00500.4500.0300.003500.12000.104.412.3800.0840.020
2024ELBE-2_el32650r 2024-07-06T08:15:00Magdeburg (right)326.552.1287610011.6438070019.960137.112.26779.08.9412.6084.210.001.826.39.060.0250.1410.0091.1801.260.0250.00251.642.002.900.01100.4600.0070.003500.13000.052.59.2870.1500.019
2024ELBE-2_el38800 2024-07-07T07:45:00Tangermünde388.052.5653190011.9851210019.400132.612.101168.08.6712.8085.200.001.855.211.000.0120.1270.0091.2601.340.0250.00238.561.502.600.00500.4700.0160.003500.11000.052.912.1420.0500.014
2024ELBE-2_el43800muend 2024-07-08T07:00:00Havel mouth438.052.9090000011.8460000020.10085.57.70763.07.802.507.110.042.849.71.540.0210.1390.0060.2940.223.9200.1053.701.101.300.00500.1400.0010.003500.12000.051.097.8700.2190.013
2024ELBE-2_el45500 2024-07-08T08:25:00Wittenberge455.052.9869830011.7519260020.400143.812.901080.08.5714.5057.800.001.756.610.700.0110.1920.0080.7161.260.0250.00256.971.202.200.00500.3600.0080.003500.11000.052.326.4690.0920.018
2024ELBE-2_el50600 2024-07-09T08:10:00Dömitz506.053.1428200011.2285710021.400144.712.801057.08.6712.4088.200.001.606.312.800.0230.1350.0080.3791.480.0250.00351.511.202.000.00500.4000.0270.003500.12000.052.318.5800.1370.015
2024ELBE-2_el57040 2024-07-10T09:30:00Lauenburg570.453.3664970010.5610730022.600167.214.411012.08.7114.5576.130.001.456.510.200.0050.1120.0070.1111.360.0250.00247.361.301.800.00500.2700.0180.003500.09300.051.66.1660.3550.010
2024ELBE-3_el1200 2024-09-19T09:55:00Bad Schandau12.050.9221230014.1355600016.03088.28.63294.07.7643.804.070.041.459.42.430.1240.2460.0383.5300.374.4500.0682.422.504.600.03002.0000.003500.19000.056.253.1870.0990.053
2024ELBE-3_el5450 2024-09-19T11:25:00Dresden54.551.0547430013.7473080015.97087.48.57291.07.6947.454.240.041.439.33.270.1090.2360.0383.5900.434.5200.0682.552.604.500.02901.7000.003500.17000.055.377.2580.0610.052
2024ELBE-3_el10700 2024-09-20T07:30:00Riesa107.051.3106740013.2953990015.67087.78.70297.07.7035.203.650.021.458.93.000.0810.2160.0393.4000.384.5700.0732.452.604.100.02801.6000.003500.15000.054.657.5200.0390.042
2024ELBE-3_el15450 2024-09-20T08:50:00Torgau154.551.5579660013.0111220015.92085.58.43296.07.5535.114.060.021.449.22.860.0870.2030.0393.4100.354.5700.0752.732.504.200.02901.3000.003500.13000.054.581.3310.0540.043
2024ELBE-3_el21200 2024-09-21T09:00:00Wittenberg212.051.8573270012.6510840016.40081.48.00305.07.5216.504.100.041.468.81.840.0470.1560.0413.2600.264.6800.0713.672.503.500.02300.6300.003500.06600.052.445.1680.0340.043
2024ELBE-3_el25800 2024-09-21T10:30:00Roßlau258.051.8808380012.2392090016.60072.97.13303.07.2711.165.210.051.469.51.740.0400.1650.0403.2200.244.7700.0845.862.803.400.03400.5300.003500.05700.052.098.2230.0610.059
2024ELBE-3_el25900muend 2024-09-21T11:20:00Mulde mouth259.051.8736700012.2458300017.67084.98.12441.57.353.072.750.051.367.41.280.0830.1590.0392.3800.184.0200.1044.818.008.400.02000.1400.009000.02900.101.288.7610.0470.050
2024ELBE-3_el29070muend 2024-09-22T07:30:00Saale mouth290.751.9770000011.8860000016.40091.18.863145.07.763.751.350.083.053.90.980.0570.1340.0193.3200.123.5100.0891.121.201.400.00500.1600.017000.03300.303.563.8580.0940.035
2024ELBE-3_el32650 2024-09-22T09:10:00Magdeburg326.552.1287610011.6438070016.80075.27.33435.07.638.524.620.071.559.01.620.0300.1590.0313.1500.244.6900.0867.433.003.500.01700.3900.003500.06600.051.898.3880.0670.066
2024ELBE-3_el38800 2024-09-23T07:30:00Tangermünde388.052.5653190011.9851210016.54076.47.38432.07.519.506.430.061.578.81.380.0250.1530.0253.0400.204.5600.0878.193.103.600.01600.3200.003500.07200.051.884.5050.1180.059
2024ELBE-3_el43800muend 2024-09-24T07:35:00Havel mouth438.052.9090000011.8460000018.00097.79.10649.07.823.5519.500.042.0210.62.560.0510.2170.0151.3500.465.9700.14118.243.403.400.02300.0700.028000.04501.602.170.9340.1900.033
2024ELBE-3_el45500 2024-09-24T08:15:00Wittenberge455.052.9869830011.7519260017.20073.76.99453.07.534.559.570.071.649.80.940.0530.1490.0242.9400.144.6100.08812.352.502.700.05500.2100.031000.05700.600.8103.5860.1540.051
2024ELBE-3_el50600 2024-09-25T06:50:00Dömitz506.053.1428200011.2285710016.20068.56.64458.07.482.509.420.091.6710.51.460.0570.1640.0272.9800.284.5400.07413.513.003.100.01800.0980.003500.02400.051.3123.7380.2090.050
2024ELBE-3_el57040 2024-09-26T07:35:00Lauenburg570.453.3664970010.5610730016.50078.07.41465.07.556.0010.890.051.7011.50.860.1340.1580.0203.0700.104.4000.06918.343.203.600.01100.2700.003500.10000.052.090.1240.6040.036