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Town, Michael S; Wang, Felicity; Mehring, Chip; Parry, Devin; Searl, Logan; Dron-Smith, Gen; Block, Greta; Albrecht, Alexander; Anand, Tanvi; Bashore, Colman; Borowski, Mila; Bowen, Elizabeth; Bradford, Anne Elise; Bridge, Ryan; Carpenter, Lucy J; Chen, Jerry; Concepcion, Anabelle; Dauber, Mason; Dudley, Nila; Dull, Stella; Eleveld, Bobby; Fitzgerald, Jennifer; Fries, Xander; Gale, Skyler; Ganapathy, Tanvi; Gates, Phoebe; Hollander, Ai-Li; Howard, Daniel; Howard, Susan; Kolenski, Drew; Lamble, Mira; Lamble, Miles; Lisin, Noah; Mankoff, Kenneth D; Mapes, Jennifer; Martinez, Charles; Meader Yetter, Phillip; Milne, Skye; Nelson, Michael; O'Donnell, Logan; Osborne, Carl; Park, Kaiden; Patrick, William; Porter, Jimmy; Purcell, Jon; Ricker, Reagan; Romero, Armando; Schuler, Ian; Schuler, Miles; Scott, Jack; Shelton, Mea; Spencer, Jeffery; Stevens, Christopher Max; Susskind, Tea; Swaner, Shepard; Takayama, Bryent; Tan, Alison; Theobald, Grace; Toll, Mia; Traverse, Sam; Walker, Adam; Whitt, Cameron; Wineland, Samantha; Yee, Sophia; Young, Derek; Yu, Allistair; Yuan, Isabelle; Zong, Zara (2025): Near-surface soil temperatures at site MB_Site9Buried from the southern aspect of Mount Baker, USA [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.984490, In: Town, MS et al. (2025): Distributed near-surface air and soil temperatures from the southern aspect of Mount Baker, USA from 2018-2024 [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.984453

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Published: 2025-09-04DOI registered: 2025-10-07

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Abstract:
We present temperature measurements from the Mount Baker Climate Laboratory (MBCL; https://esr-mbcl.github.io/MBCL/). The MBCL is a citizen science effort that has operated continuously since July 2018 on the southern aspect of‬ ‭Mount Baker, Washington, USA. Here we share data from July 2018 - July 2024. The measurements were made in strategic arrays at nine sites ranging from elevations of 1000 m to the summit (3287 m). Data were collected using autonomous temperature sensors (iButtons) deployed in waterproof graphite housings. Data were collected at 4.25 hourly intervals. At each possible site, temperature measurements of shallow soil and near-surface air temperature (shaded and unshaded) were made in arrays after Lundquist and Lott (2008) and Lundquist and Huggett (2008). Above the treeline, only soil temperatures were made. Data from eight of nine sites have been successfully retrieved over this time period.
The sensor distribution across the southern aspect of Mount Baker was designed to coincide with a common, relatively safe ascent route to facilitate citizen science field logistics. The sensor array design and site distribution are intended to allow investigation into ‬monitoring of hydrological and atmospheric phenomena like snow extent, snow depth (at one site), snow year length, critical temperature thresholds, mountain lapse rates, and model or reanalysis intercomparisons. More uses are possible.‬
Keyword(s):
air temperature; Cascades; Citizen science; mountain; Pacific Northwest; snow temperature; soil temperature
Related to:
Lundquist, Jessica D; Huggett, Brian (2008): Evergreen trees as inexpensive radiation shields for temperature sensors. Water Resources Research, 44(4), 2008WR006979, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR006979
Lundquist, Jessica D; Lott, Fred (2008): Using inexpensive temperature sensors to monitor the duration and heterogeneity of snow‐covered areas. Water Resources Research, 44(4), 2008WR007035, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007035
Coverage:
Latitude: 48.776670 * Longitude: -121.814440
Date/Time Start: 2023-07-14T02:53:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-04T14:08:00
Minimum DEPTH, soil: 0.03 m * Maximum DEPTH, soil: 0.03 m
Event(s):
MB_Site9Buried * Latitude: 48.776670 * Longitude: -121.814440 * Date/Time Start: 2023-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2024-07-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: 3203.0 m * Method/Device: iButton sensor * Comment: Sensor was stored in summit log box and found outside of the box in July 2024
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DATE/TIMEDate/TimeTown, Michael SGeocode
2Temperature, soilT soil°CTown, Michael SiButton sensor, DS1921G-F5 [buried]
3DEPTH, soilDepth soilmTown, Michael SGeocode
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
2014 data points

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