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Minutolo, Fabrizio (2025): Sediment and incubation characteristics from the southeastern North Sea during Heincke cruise HE582 in August and September 2021 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983765

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Published: 2025-07-18DOI registered: 2025-08-16

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Abstract:
This dataset comprises biogeochemical and sedimentological measurements from surface sediments collected in the southern North Sea during the HEINCKE HE582 campaign in August and September 2021. Surface sediment of the southern North Sea was incubated in flow through reactors (~24h) to quantify benthic oxygen consumption, net silicate turnover, ammonium and nitrate turnover (net and gross rates). Net turnover was derived from concentration gradients between inflow and outflow water under controlled laboratory conditions. Gross turnover was derived using 15NH4 and 15NO3 tracer. Following the incubations, the surface sediment was analyzed for sediment characteristics, including phaeophytin-a, chlorophyll-a, grain size, mud content, TOC and carbohydrates. For a more detailed methodological description please refer to Minutolo et al. (2024).
Keyword(s):
benthic nutrient turnover; flow-through measurement; incubation; sediment biogeochemistry; Southern North Sea
Related to:
Minutolo, Fabrizio; Dähnke, Kirstin; Metzke, Marc; Holtappels, Moritz; Neumann, Andreas (2024): Sedimentary mud and phaeophytin-a are reliable predictors of oxygen consumption and nitrogen turnover in the southern North Sea. Continental Shelf Research, 272, 105161, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2023.105161
Funding:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0847E: DAM sustainMare - MGF North Sea, Hereon
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 55.219781 * Median Longitude: 5.493733 * South-bound Latitude: 54.618350 * West-bound Longitude: 3.674219 * North-bound Latitude: 55.645542 * East-bound Longitude: 7.904688
Date/Time Start: 2021-08-28T07:19:27 * Date/Time End: 2021-09-02T07:22:38
Minimum Elevation: -37.2 m * Maximum Elevation: -9.6 m
Event(s):
HE582_3-5 * Latitude Start: 55.645270 * Longitude Start: 3.675080 * Latitude End: 55.645270 * Longitude End: 3.674600 * Date/Time Start: 2021-08-28T07:19:27 * Date/Time End: 2021-08-28T08:04:41 * Elevation Start: -34.6 m * Elevation End: -37.2 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB) * Comment: Composite sample from multiple deployments
HE582_3-5-1 * Latitude: 55.645269 * Longitude: 3.675083 * Date/Time: 2021-08-28T07:19:27 * Elevation: -34.6 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
HE582_3-5-2 * Latitude: 55.645284 * Longitude: 3.674347 * Date/Time: 2021-08-28T07:27:17 * Elevation: -35.5 m * Location: North Sea * Campaign: HE582 * Basis: Heincke * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
Comment:
The study is based on four composite sediment samples:
*HE582_3-5 is composed of 8 subsamples (HE582_3-5-1 - HE582_3-5-8)
*HE582_4-4 is composed of 12 subsamples (HE582_4-4-1 - HE582_4-4-12)
*HE582_5-5 is composed of 7 subsamples (HE582_5-5 - HE582_5-11)
*HE582_7-6 is composed of 7 subsamples (HE582_7-6-1 - HE582_7-6-7)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMinutolo, Fabrizio
2Sample code/labelSample labelMinutolo, Fabrizio
3Phaeophytin a, per unit sediment massPhaeophytin a/sedµg/gMinutolo, FabrizioSpectrophotometer Hach DR6000 UV VISdry mass
4Chlorophyll a, per unit sediment massChl a/sedµg/gMinutolo, FabrizioSpectrophotometer Hach DR6000 UV VISdry mass
5Grain size, meanGrain size meanµmMinutolo, FabrizioLaser Particle Analyser, Fritsch GmbH, Analysette 22
6MudMud%Minutolo, FabrizioLaser Particle Analyser, Fritsch GmbH, Analysette 22
7Carbon, organic, totalTOC%Minutolo, FabrizioElemental analyzer, HEKAtechGmbH, Euro EA
8Carbohydrates, total, per unit sediment dry massCHO/sed dmmg/gMinutolo, FabrizioSpectrophotometer Hach DR6000 UV VIS
9Oxygen consumption rateO2 conµmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
10Net turnover rate, ammoniumnet k NH4+µmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
11Gross turnover rate, ammoniumgross k NH4+µmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
12Net turnover rate, nitratenet k NO3-µmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
13Gross turnover rate, nitrategross k NO3-µmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
14Net turnover rate, silicatenet k Si(OH)4µmol/l/hMinutolo, FabrizioFlow-through systemFlow through reactor sediment incubation
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
188 data points

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