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German, Christopher R (2025): In situ water column sensor data from NUI dive 046 at the Lucky B hydrothermal field, R/V Polarstern expedition PS137 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983459

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Published: 2025-10-22DOI registered: 2025-11-20

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Abstract:
The dataset contains positioning and in situ sensor data collected by the underwater vehicle Nereid Under Ice (NUI) while exploring the hydrothermal plumes of the Lucky B site (81°N, Lena Trough) in June–July 2023 during RV Polarstern expedition PS137. The data span the entire deployment, including an sensing and mapping phases in AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) mode and a geotransect phase in ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) mode. Specifically, the dataset contains temperature, salinity, turbidity, redox-potential, and relative methane concentrations.
During NUI's water column survey, the primary sensors utilized aboard NUI were the same package routinely used for AUV-based plume surveys (CTD, optical backscatter, and ORP sensors) augmented with a Franatech in situ METS Methane Sensor. The METS sensor was not calibrated, hence providing relative enrichments rather than absolute concentrations of dissolved CH4 in the water column.
Keyword(s):
Arctic Ocean; hydrothermal plume; hydrothermal system; Lena Trough
Supplement to:
Albers, Elmar; Genske, Felix; Seewald, Jeffrey S; Walter, Maren; Mette, Jonathan; Wegener, Gunter; Molari, Massimiliano; Klaembt, Christopher; Gallucci, Luigi; Isler, Tea; Boehringer, Lilian; Fitzsimmons, Jessica N; Gunnells, Shelby; Schlindwein, Vera; German, Christopher R (2025): Enigmatic H2- and CH4-rich hydrothermal plumes at the ultramafic-hosted Lucky B site, 81°N on Lena Trough, Arctic Ocean. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 35912, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19746-5
Funding:
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), grant/award no. 80NSSC19K1427: NASA Astrobiology Program
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), grant/award no. 80NSSC22K1312: NASA Astrobiology Program PSTAR
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 81.369318 * Median Longitude: -3.438844 * South-bound Latitude: 81.336119 * West-bound Longitude: -3.492033 * North-bound Latitude: 81.401184 * East-bound Longitude: -3.322283
Date/Time Start: 2023-07-24T22:49:00 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-25T10:07:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 0.508015875 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 3397.904967 m
Event(s):
PS137_57-1 * Latitude Start: 81.415716 * Longitude Start: -3.448451 * Latitude End: 81.342157 * Longitude End: -3.539843 * Date/Time Start: 2023-07-24T21:43:19 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-25T11:11:09 * Elevation: -2995.0 m * O2A Registry URI: hdl:10013/sensor.7401446f-5875-4cc7-bc35-e3e90d53d268 * Campaign: PS137 (ALOIS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Hybrid ROV/AUV Nereid Under Ice (NUI)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
3008433 data points

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