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Molari, Massimiliano; Wegener, Gunter; Klaembt, Christopher (2025): Incubation results on carbon uptake rates in plume waters collected by CTD from the Lucky B hydrothermal field, R/V Polarstern expedition PS137 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983458

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Published: 2025-10-22DOI registered: 2025-11-20

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Abstract:
The dataset contains incubation results on carbon uptake rates in water column samples collected by the CTD–water sampler unit while exploring the hydrothermal plumes of the Lucky B site (81°N, Lena Trough) in June–July 2023 during RV Polarstern expedition PS137. Samples include Lucky B's shallow plume (station PS137/061) and reference Arctic seawater (station PS137/018). Specifically, this dataset has 14C-bicarbonate and 3H-leucine uptake rates, indicative of chemoautotrophic and heterotrophic microbial activity. Microbial autotrophic and heterotrophic activities were assessed by applying bicarbonate and leucine incorporation-based methodologies. Rates of dark CO2 fixation and microbial heterotrophic activity were derived following incubation periods of 6 h and 12 h, respectively.
Keyword(s):
Arctic Ocean; hydrothermal plume; hydrothermal system; Lena Trough; Microbiology
Supplement to:
Albers, Elmar; Genske, Felix; Seewald, Jeffrey S; Walter, Maren; Mette, Jonathan; Wegener, Gunter; Molari, Massimiliano; Klaembt, Christopher; Gallucci, Luigi; Isler, Tea; Boehringer, Lilian; Fitzsimmons, Jessica N; Gunnells, Shelby; Schlindwein, Vera; German, Christopher R (2025): Enigmatic H2- and CH4-rich hydrothermal plumes at the ultramafic-hosted Lucky B site, 81°N on Lena Trough, Arctic Ocean. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 35912, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19746-5
Related to:
Microbiome of Arctic hydrothermal plume (2025). National Center for Biotechnology Infomration (NCBI), https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA1276466/
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 390741603: EXC 2077: The Ocean Floor – Earth's Uncharted Interface
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 81.998122 * Median Longitude: -4.653271 * South-bound Latitude: 81.386584 * West-bound Longitude: -5.886405 * North-bound Latitude: 82.609661 * East-bound Longitude: -3.420138
Date/Time Start: 2023-07-01T01:50:10 * Date/Time End: 2023-07-26T11:52:37
Minimum DEPTH, water: 2877 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 3200 m
Event(s):
PS137_18-1  * Latitude: 82.609661 * Longitude: -5.886405 * Date/Time: 2023-07-01T01:50:10 * Elevation: -4544.0 m * O2A Registry URI: hdl:10013/sensor.ebd40c0a-11ea-427a-bb89-4b3dd1b5c3b1 * Campaign: PS137 (ALOIS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
PS137_61-1  * Latitude: 81.386584 * Longitude: -3.420138 * Date/Time: 2023-07-26T11:52:37 * Elevation: -3155.0 m * O2A Registry URI: hdl:10013/sensor.ebd40c0a-11ea-427a-bb89-4b3dd1b5c3b1 * Campaign: PS137 (ALOIS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO) * Comment: Yoyo-CTD
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Date/Time of eventDate/Time
Elevation of eventElevationm
Bottle numberBottle#Molari, Massimiliano
DEPTH, waterDepth watermMolari, MassimilianoGeocode
Bulk 3H-leucine incorporation rateBulk Leu incpmol/l/dayMolari, Massimiliano
Bicarbonate uptake rateHCO3 uptnmol/lMolari, Massimiliano
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
24 data points

Data

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Event

Latitude

Longitude

Date/Time

Elevation [m]

Bottle [#]

Depth water [m]

Bulk Leu inc [pmol/l/day]

HCO3 upt [nmol/l]
PS137_18-1 82.6097-5.88642023-07-01T01:50:10-45441232000.70.260
PS137_18-182.6097-5.88642023-07-01T01:50:10-45441232001.00.132
PS137_18-182.6097-5.88642023-07-01T01:50:10-45441232000.50.283
PS137_61-1 81.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-3155829591.13.112
PS137_61-181.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-3155829591.02.607
PS137_61-181.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-3155829592.81.766
PS137_61-181.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-31551628772.859
PS137_61-181.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-31551628772.523
PS137_61-181.3866-3.42012023-07-26T11:52:37-31551628772.018