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Nürnberg, Dirk; Gehre, Nadine; Fessler, Sebastian (2025): Stable isotope (δ13C and δ18O) of Plio/Pleistocene benthic foraminifers (Uvigerina spp., Uvigerina peregrina) of piston core SO213_08-2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983373

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Published: 2025-11-03DOI registered: 2025-12-02

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Abstract:
Sediment cores from the South Pacific (Chile Fracture Zone) obtained during RV SONNE cruise SO213 (SOPATRA) in December 2011 allow us to reconstruct lateral changes in the subpolar gyres in the pelagic South Pacific over the last ~3.3 million years. This dataset comprises benthic stable carbon (δ13C) and oxygen isotope (δ18O) data from piston core SO213_08-2, which was recovered from the South Pacific (37°29.47 S 95°20.61 W) from 2172 m water depth. Measurements were performed on the benthic foraminiferal species Uvigerina spp. and Uvigerina peregrina. Sampling and analytical studies were carried out from 0.365–9.965 m core depth at ~8 cm spatial resolution. The isotope analyses were performed on a Thermo Scientific MAT 253 mass spectrometer with an automated Kiel IV carbonate preparation device.
Keyword(s):
Benthic foraminiferal stable isotopes; Paleoceanography; Plio-Pleistocene; South Pacific
Related to:
Molina-Kescher, Mario; Frank, Martin; Tapia, Raúl; Ronge, Thomas A; Nürnberg, Dirk; Tiedemann, Ralf (2016): Reduced admixture of North Atlantic Deep Water to the deep central South Pacific during the last two glacial periods. Paleoceanography, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015PA002863
Tapia, Raúl; Nürnberg, Dirk; Ho, Sze Ling; Lamy, Frank; Ullermann, Johannes; Gersonde, Rainer; Tiedemann, Ralf (2019): Glacial differences of Southern Ocean Intermediate Waters in the Central South Pacific. Quaternary Science Reviews, 208, 105-117, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.01.016
Tapia, Raúl; Nürnberg, Dirk; Ronge, Thomas A; Tiedemann, Ralf (2015): Disparities in glacial advection of Southern Ocean Intermediate Water to the South Pacific Gyre. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 410, 152-164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.11.031
Tiedemann, Ralf; Lamy, Frank; cruise participants (2014): FS Sonne Fahrtbericht/Cruise Report SO213 – SOPATRA: South Pacific Paleoceanographic Transects - Geodynamic and Climatic Variability in Space and Time, Leg 1: Valparaiso/Chile – Valparaiso/Chile, 27.012.2010 – 12.01.2011, Leg 2: Valparaiso/Chile – Wellington/New Zealand, 12.01.2011 – 07.03.2011. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, 111 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_so213
Funding:
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Bonn (BMBF), grant/award no. 03G0213B: SOPATRA
Coverage:
Latitude: -37.491170 * Longitude: -95.343500
Date/Time Start: 2011-01-03T22:43:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-01-03T22:43:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.365 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 9.965 m
Event(s):
SO213/1_8-2TC * Latitude: -37.491170 * Longitude: -95.343500 * Date/Time: 2011-01-03T22:43:00 * Elevation: -2172.0 m * Campaign: SO213/1 (SOPATRA) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: Trigger corer (TC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmNürnberg, DirkGeocode
2AGEAgeka BPNürnberg, DirkX-ray fluorescence (XRF)Geocode – tentative age model; based on tuning Ba/Sr (XRF) record to core SO213_01-2 and ODP Site 1236
3SpeciesSpeciesNürnberg, DirkSpecies used for isotope analyses
4Uvigerina spp., δ13CUvigerina spp. δ13C‰ PDBNürnberg, DirkMass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, MAT 253; coupled with Carbonate preparation device, Thermo Fisher Scientific, KIEL IVVPDB
5Uvigerina spp., δ18OUvigerina spp. δ18O‰ PDBNürnberg, DirkMass spectrometer, Thermo Fisher Scientific, MAT 253; coupled with Carbonate preparation device, Thermo Fisher Scientific, KIEL IVVPDB
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
171 data points

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