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Nürnberg, Dirk; Gehre, Nadine; Fessler, Sebastian (2025): Bulk sediment coarse and fine size fractions of gravity core SO264_28-2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983246

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Published: 2025-11-03DOI registered: 2025-12-02

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Abstract:
Sediment cores from the volcanic Emperor Seamount Chain obtained during RV SONNE cruise SO264 (SONNE-EMPEROR) in August 2018 allow us to reconstruct lateral changes in the subarctic and subtropical gyres in the pelagic North Pacific over the last ~3.4 million years. This dataset comprises bulk sediment size fraction percentages from gravity core SO264-28-2, which was recovered from Suiko Seamount (44°51.547 N 170°03.997 E) from 1935 m water depth. Sampling and sieving studies were carried out from 0.00–7.62 m core depth at ~2 cm spatial resolution.
Related to:
Jacobi, Lara; Nürnberg, Dirk; Chao, Weng-si; Lembke-Jene, Lester; Tiedemann, Ralf (2023): ENSO vs glacial-interglacial-induced changes in the Kuroshio-Oyashio transition zone during the Pleistocene. Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1074431, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1074431
Nürnberg, Dirk (2018): RV SONNE Fahrtbericht / Cruise Report SO264 - SONNE-EMPEROR: The Plio/Pleistocene to Holocene development of the pelagic North Pacific from surface to depth - assessing its role for the global carbon budget and Earth ́s climate, Suva (Fiji) - Yokohama (Japan), 30.6. - 24.8.2018. GEOMAR Report (N. Ser.), 46, 284 pp, https://doi.org/10.3289/GEOMAR_REP_NS_46_2018
Wang, Wanzhang; von Dobeneck, Tilo; Frederichs, Thomas; Zhang, Yang; Lembke-Jene, Lester; Tiedemann, Ralf; WInklhofer, Michael; Nürnberg, Dirk (2021): Dating North Pacific Abyssal Sediments by Geomagnetic Paleointensity: Implications of Magnetization Carriers, Plio-Pleistocene Climate Change, and Benthic Redox Conditions. Frontiers in Earth Science, 9, 683177, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.683177
Coverage:
Latitude: 44.859080 * Longitude: 170.066380
Date/Time Start: 2018-07-23T21:32:00 * Date/Time End: 2018-07-23T21:32:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.005 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 7.625 m
Event(s):
SO264_28-2 * Latitude: 44.859080 * Longitude: 170.066380 * Date/Time: 2018-07-23T21:32:00 * Elevation: -1933.0 m * Campaign: SO264 * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmNürnberg, DirkGeocode
AGEAgeka BPNürnberg, DirkAge, 14C AMSGeocode
Size fraction < 0.063 mm, mud, silt+clay<63 µm%Nürnberg, DirkGrain size, sieving
Size fraction > 0.063 mm, sand>63 µm%Nürnberg, DirkGrain size, sieving
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
756 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Depth sed [m]

Age [ka BP]

<63 µm [%]

>63 µm [%]
0.00511.11232.8067.20
0.02511.61633.9866.02
0.04512.12026.9973.01
0.06512.62523.7976.21
0.08513.12927.5272.48
0.10513.63327.9672.04
0.12514.13828.5271.48
0.14514.64229.1670.84
0.16515.14628.7571.25
0.18515.65035.7064.30
0.20516.15531.4268.58
0.22516.65927.2372.77
0.24517.16322.7077.30
0.26517.66722.0078.00
0.28518.17220.2879.72
0.30518.67623.5576.45
0.32519.54522.6377.37
0.34520.41329.3570.65
0.36521.28226.0074.00
0.38522.15130.0769.93
0.40523.01930.4069.60
0.42523.88832.0367.97
0.44524.75730.9369.07
0.46525.62530.0269.98
0.48526.49432.8567.15
0.50527.36328.3871.62
0.52528.23131.4368.57
0.54529.10030.6469.36
0.56529.96932.8567.15
0.58530.83737.7962.21
0.60531.70631.4268.58
0.62532.57535.4564.55
0.64533.44335.9764.03
0.66534.31235.4464.56
0.68535.18130.5569.45
0.70536.54131.6068.40
0.72538.39430.1669.84
0.74540.24627.8572.15
0.76542.09933.8866.12
0.78543.95140.2159.79
0.80545.80452.8347.17
0.82547.65675.7624.24
0.84549.50966.0133.99
0.86551.36174.7925.21
0.88553.21340.7959.21
0.90555.06647.9452.06
0.92556.91887.1812.82
0.94558.77141.3258.68
0.96560.62335.7564.25
0.98562.47635.4864.52
1.00564.32832.4067.60
1.02566.18129.4370.57
1.04568.03329.3070.70
1.06569.88627.8372.17
1.08571.73828.2371.77
1.10573.59128.3871.62
1.12575.44329.3070.70
1.14577.29534.0165.99
1.16579.14834.2865.72
1.18581.00038.4461.56
1.20582.85334.8665.14
1.22588.14243.6756.33
1.24596.86943.3556.65
1.265105.59644.3055.70
1.285114.32338.7061.30
1.305123.04938.4561.55
1.325131.77642.1757.83
1.345140.50334.7965.21
1.365142.58232.5367.47
1.385144.66231.0168.99
1.405146.74134.3465.66
1.425148.82137.9862.02
1.445150.90027.3972.61
1.465152.98023.9276.08
1.485155.05930.9169.09
1.505157.13828.1271.88
1.525159.21834.6965.31
1.545161.29734.0665.94
1.565163.37735.4164.59
1.585165.45635.8364.17
1.605167.53636.7763.23
1.625169.61538.5761.43
1.645171.69531.7668.24
1.665173.77430.2769.73
1.685175.85329.3070.70
1.705177.93330.0569.95
1.725180.01226.2673.74
1.745182.09222.1577.85
1.765184.17154.9745.03
1.785186.25153.3846.62
1.805188.33035.1664.84
1.825199.60423.0276.98
1.845210.87830.2169.79
1.865222.15238.0861.92
1.885233.426
1.905244.70035.3164.69
1.925255.97441.6058.40
1.945257.84239.0860.92
1.965259.71041.5858.42
1.985261.57743.2156.79
2.005263.44542.3957.61
2.025265.31344.2455.76
2.045267.18136.5763.43
2.065269.04842.2157.79
2.085270.91647.1752.83
2.105272.78448.1251.88
2.125274.65247.3452.66
2.145276.51947.2252.78
2.165278.38750.1549.85
2.185280.25550.9949.01
2.205282.12347.8552.15
2.225283.99032.1267.88
2.245285.85833.5866.42
2.265287.19132.6067.40
2.285287.98833.7666.24
2.305288.78630.1269.88
2.325289.58326.4173.59
2.345290.38033.9466.06
2.365291.17833.4966.51
2.385291.97532.3367.67
2.405292.77335.8864.12
2.425293.57031.7868.22
2.445592.94739.2660.74
2.465596.05941.4558.55
2.485599.17048.4051.60
2.505602.28252.3247.68
2.525605.39350.8049.20
2.545608.50545.1554.85
2.565611.61748.2451.76
2.585614.72851.6248.38
2.605617.84048.7851.22
2.625620.95144.2155.79
2.645624.06336.4763.53
2.665627.17432.8567.15
2.685630.28632.3767.63
2.705636.04032.0567.95
2.725641.79432.4267.58
2.745647.54826.9673.04
2.765653.30230.4269.58
2.785659.05627.2272.78
2.805664.81030.2169.79
2.825670.56423.8376.17
2.845676.31727.5672.44
2.865682.07126.2173.79
2.885687.82523.8376.17
2.905693.57925.1574.85
2.925699.33324.2575.75
2.945705.08726.0273.98
2.965710.84127.5372.47
2.985716.59535.1164.89
3.005718.52130.2769.73
3.025720.44629.2370.77
3.045722.37233.5466.46
3.065724.29833.2966.71
3.085726.22338.9961.01
3.105728.14939.6760.33
3.125730.07437.5062.50
3.145732.00032.7067.30
3.165736.63635.3064.70
3.185741.27335.3664.64
3.205745.90954.7645.24
3.225750.54550.6349.37
3.245755.18253.5746.43
3.265759.81848.5551.45
3.285764.45545.8254.18
3.305769.09147.1252.88
3.325773.72745.7254.28
3.345778.36440.4959.51
3.365783.00043.5956.41
3.385786.40639.3960.61
3.405789.81342.9057.10
3.425793.21945.8254.18
3.445796.62556.6243.38
3.465800.03278.3721.63
3.485803.43893.086.92
3.505806.84488.9711.03
3.525810.25169.5730.43
3.545813.65764.3335.67
3.565817.06342.3157.69
3.585820.47040.6759.33
3.605823.87641.5458.46
3.625827.28245.7154.29
3.645830.68943.9956.01
3.665834.09544.2555.75
3.685837.50145.0454.96
3.705840.90849.2050.80
3.725844.31456.9443.06
3.745847.72046.7453.26
3.765851.12742.7057.30
3.785854.53342.7957.21
3.805873.02245.3754.63
3.825891.51155.3444.66
3.845910.00048.9151.09
3.865936.33371.0628.94
3.885962.66750.0549.95
3.905989.00046.5853.42
3.925990.44144.1555.85
3.945991.88237.0462.96
3.965993.32438.5261.48
3.985994.76541.3558.65
4.005996.20644.9055.10
4.025997.64748.0751.93
4.045999.08848.1751.83
4.0651000.53043.4256.58
4.0851001.97051.7648.24
4.1051003.41045.7554.25
4.1251004.85040.9559.05
4.1451006.29030.7369.27
4.1651007.74039.2660.74
4.1851009.18035.9064.10
4.2051010.62034.5965.41
4.2251012.06029.9170.09
4.2451013.50041.9058.10
4.2651014.94047.1152.89
4.2851016.38047.7352.27
4.3051017.82042.0757.93
4.3251019.26049.5250.48
4.3451020.71049.0750.93
4.3651022.15059.9140.09
4.3851023.59064.5835.42
4.4051025.03061.9938.01
4.4251026.47052.3247.68
4.4451027.91052.5047.50
4.4651029.35049.6650.34
4.4851030.79066.2033.80
4.5051032.24058.1341.87
4.5251033.68059.2640.74
4.5451035.12042.1457.86
4.5651036.56036.7263.28
4.5851038.00036.4563.55
4.6051043.33041.8858.12
4.6251048.67048.0451.96
4.6451054.00045.4954.51
4.6651059.33044.8355.17
4.6851064.67038.1461.86
4.7051070.00049.5450.46
4.7251072.92059.1840.82
4.7451075.85072.6227.38
4.7651078.77073.8126.19
4.7851081.69069.7830.22
4.8051084.62067.9332.07
4.8251087.54064.1535.85
4.8451090.46057.9942.01
4.8651093.38067.9732.03
4.8851096.31066.8833.12
4.9051099.23081.6118.39
4.9251102.15067.4732.53
4.9451105.08060.0639.94
4.9651108.00059.5140.49
4.9851109.64061.7338.27
5.0051111.27062.9137.09
5.0251112.91074.0525.95
5.0451114.55074.1025.90
5.0651116.18076.4623.54
5.0851117.82069.8430.16
5.1051119.45064.7635.24
5.1251121.09057.6342.37
5.1451122.73053.0346.97
5.1651124.36060.7139.29
5.1851126.00057.2942.71
5.2051131.63049.4350.57
5.2251137.25050.8049.20
5.2451142.88045.5954.41
5.2651148.50047.5752.43
5.2851154.13046.4453.56
5.3051159.75049.4550.55
5.3251165.38057.8042.20
5.3451171.00078.6521.35
5.3651178.00083.7616.24
5.3852760.40080.4919.51
5.4052773.47079.8420.16
5.4252786.54077.5122.49
5.4452799.61074.8025.20
5.4652812.68076.3623.64
5.4852825.75075.3324.67
5.5052838.82076.4123.59
5.5252851.90075.1224.88
5.5452864.97076.2523.75
5.5652878.04073.6726.33
5.5852891.11079.0021.00
5.6052904.180
5.6252917.25077.3822.62
5.6452930.32077.4922.51
5.6652943.39076.1223.88
5.6852956.46073.9726.03
5.7052969.53073.0426.96
5.7252978.99069.5830.42
5.7452988.44068.6331.37
5.7652997.89067.3732.63
5.7853007.35064.1135.89
5.8053016.80068.7431.26
5.8253026.25066.2833.72
5.8453035.70065.3734.63
5.8653040.64072.0028.00
5.8853045.57080.9619.04
5.9053050.51080.2419.76
5.9253055.44082.5017.50
5.9453060.38083.5716.43
5.9653065.310
5.9853070.25083.7616.24
6.0053075.18085.4414.56
6.0253080.11089.0710.93
6.0453085.05087.7612.24
6.0653089.98085.4314.57
6.0853094.920
6.1053099.85087.3412.66
6.1253104.79089.0210.98
6.1453109.72090.129.88
6.1653114.66091.138.87
6.1853119.59091.808.20
6.2053124.52088.5211.48
6.2253129.46086.6113.39
6.2453134.39088.9811.02
6.2653139.33088.4611.54
6.2853144.26086.4413.56
6.3053149.20086.1913.81
6.3253154.13089.7510.25
6.3453159.07087.3112.69
6.3653164.00087.8212.18
6.3853168.94084.8715.13
6.4053173.87083.4416.56
6.4253178.80085.7714.23
6.4453183.74086.5213.48
6.4653188.67087.0712.93
6.4853193.61086.5013.50
6.5053198.54086.0313.97
6.5253203.48082.3917.61
6.5453208.41077.7622.24
6.5653213.35077.4422.56
6.5853218.28076.9123.09
6.6053223.21081.4118.59
6.6253228.15082.0517.95
6.6453233.08077.9322.07
6.6653238.02080.2719.73
6.6853242.95080.8919.11
6.7053247.89079.7320.27
6.7253252.82082.2517.75
6.7453257.76079.2520.75
6.7653262.69076.2523.75
6.7853267.63079.6920.31
6.8053272.56081.1818.82
6.8253277.49080.2719.73
6.8453282.43082.5117.49
6.8653287.36081.6518.35
6.8853292.30082.9717.03
6.9053297.23084.7115.29
6.9253302.22083.2416.76
6.9453307.21086.4613.54
6.9653312.20085.9814.02
6.9853317.19088.3011.70
7.0053322.17089.1010.90
7.0253327.16089.2010.80
7.0453332.15087.7912.21
7.0653337.14088.5411.46
7.0853342.13087.4912.51
7.1053347.12089.3810.62
7.1253352.10087.3012.70
7.1453357.09087.5012.50
7.1653362.08087.0312.97
7.1853367.07086.0813.92
7.2053372.06087.5912.41
7.2253377.05087.0512.95
7.2453382.03087.6712.33
7.2653387.02084.7515.25
7.2853392.01086.9613.04
7.3053397.00087.9712.03
7.3253401.71086.6713.33
7.3453406.43088.9311.07
7.3653411.14088.6511.35
7.3853415.86090.309.70
7.4053420.57089.1310.87
7.4253425.29089.3910.61
7.4453430.00087.6112.39
7.4653435.00086.7513.25
7.4853440.00085.3214.68
7.5053445.00082.6617.34
7.5253450.00083.3016.70
7.5453455.00081.7618.24
7.5653460.00083.0816.92
7.5853465.00081.9318.07
7.6053470.00081.4118.59
7.6253475.00078.2521.75