<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!--*** Generated from internal PANGAEA metadata schema by dif.xslt ***--><DIF xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.4.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/">
<Entry_ID>PANGAEA_983165</Entry_ID>
<Entry_Title>Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Kongsberg EM 122 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM39</Entry_Title>
<Data_Set_Citation>
<Dataset_Creator>Bergmann, Fenna; Mulitza, Stefan</Dataset_Creator>
<Dataset_Title>Multibeam bathymetry raw data (Kongsberg EM 122 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM39</Dataset_Title>
<Dataset_Release_Date>2025-10-22</Dataset_Release_Date>
<Dataset_Publisher>PANGAEA</Dataset_Publisher>
<Data_Presentation_Form>Dataset</Data_Presentation_Form>
<Online_Resource>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.983165</Online_Resource>
</Data_Set_Citation>
<Personnel>
<Role>Investigator</Role>
<First_Name>Fenna</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Bergmann</Last_Name>
<Email>f.bergmann@uni-bremen.de</Email>
</Personnel>
<Discipline>
<Discipline_Name>Earth Science</Discipline_Name>
</Discipline>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Event label</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Binary Object</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Binary Object (Media Type)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Binary Object (File Size)</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Kongsberg datagram raw file name</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>File content</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Data file recording duration</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Data file recording distance</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Ship speed</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Number of pings</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Start of data file recording, date/time</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Start of data file recording, latitude</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Start of data file recording, longitude</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Start of data file, heading</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Start of data file, depth</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Stop of data file recording, date/time</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Stop of data file recording, latitude</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Stop of data file recording, longitude</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Stop of data file, heading</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Stop of data file, depth</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>DATE/TIME</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>LATITUDE</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>LONGITUDE</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>ELEVATION</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<Parameters>
<Detailed_Variable>Comment</Detailed_Variable>
</Parameters>
<ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
<Keyword>Bathymetry</Keyword>
<Keyword>KONGSBERG EM122</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM39</Keyword>
<Keyword>MSM39/0_Underway-1</Keyword>
<Keyword>Multibeam Echosounder</Keyword>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Extracted from file</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Sensor_Name>
<Long_Name>Extracted with MB-System</Long_Name>
</Sensor_Name>
<Source_Name>
<Long_Name>Maria S. Merian</Long_Name>
</Source_Name>
<Temporal_Coverage>
<Start_Date>2014-06-07</Start_Date>
<Stop_Date>2014-06-24</Stop_Date>
</Temporal_Coverage>
<Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
<Spatial_Coverage>
<Southernmost_Latitude>41.8767813</Southernmost_Latitude>
<Northernmost_Latitude>50.83314695</Northernmost_Latitude>
<Westernmost_Longitude>-55.0489681</Westernmost_Longitude>
<Easternmost_Longitude>-43.2993436</Easternmost_Longitude>
<Minimum_Altitude>-4489.1606 m a.s.l. (ELEVATION)</Minimum_Altitude>
<Maximum_Altitude>-60.0929 m a.s.l. (ELEVATION)</Maximum_Altitude>
</Spatial_Coverage>
<Access_Constraints>unrestricted</Access_Constraints>
<Use_Constraints>CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</Use_Constraints>
<Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
<Data_Center>
<Data_Center_Name>
<Short_Name>PANGAEA</Short_Name>
<Long_Name>Data Publisher for Earth &amp; Environmental Science</Long_Name>
</Data_Center_Name>
<Data_Center_URL>https://www.pangaea.de/</Data_Center_URL>
<Personnel>
<Role>Data Center Contact</Role>
<First_Name>Michael</First_Name>
<Last_Name>Diepenbroek</Last_Name>
<Email>info@pangaea.de</Email>
<Contact_Address>
<Address>Leobener Str.</Address>
<City>Bremen</City>
<Province_or_State>Bremen</Province_or_State>
<Postal_Code>28359</Postal_Code>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</Contact_Address>
</Personnel>
</Data_Center>
<Distribution>
<Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
<Distribution_Size>11576 data points</Distribution_Size>
<Distribution_Format>text/tab-separated-values</Distribution_Format>
</Distribution>
<Reference>Bergmann, Fenna; Mulitza, Stefan (2025): Water column raw data (Kongsberg EM 122 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM39 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983492</Reference>
<Reference>Mulitza, Stefan; Bergmann, Fenna; Brück, Liane; Chiessi, Cristiano Mazur; Govin, Aline; Klann, Marco; Kuhnert, Henning; Lübben, Birgit; Max, Lars; Meyer, Vera D; Morard, Raphael; Müller, Vasco; Patton, Genevieve; Paul, André; Poirier, André; Riesen, Paul; Schade, Tobias; Stöber, Uwe; Völker, Georg Sebastian; Völpel, Rike; von Dobeneck, Tilo (2015): Cruise No. MSM39 - June 07-June 25, 2014 - St. John's (Canada) - St. John's (Canada). MARIA S. MERIAN-Berichte, DFG-Senatskommission für Ozeanographie, MSM39, 89 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm39</Reference>
<Reference>Caress, David W; Schwehr, Kurt; O'Reilly, Tom; Porras Falconio, Nicolas; Rueda, Carlos A; Carreras, Joaquim; Berkowitz, Zac; dos Santos Ferreira, Christian; Donahue, Julian; McCann, Mike; Paduan, Jennifer B; Rose, Dan; Benavides, Jesse; Perry, Matthew (2024): dwcaress/MB-System: [software]. Zenodo, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302801</Reference>
<Summary>Raw bathymetry data were collected using the ship's own Kongsberg EM122 multibeam echosounder during the RV MARIA S. MERIAN cruise MSM39 (Linking past and present in the North Atlantic). The cruise took place between 2014-06-07 and 2014-06-25 (St. John's, Canada – St. John's, Canada). The main goals of the cruise were to study the modern deep water spreading from the Labrador Sea to the Laurentian Fan and to obtain sediment cores to investigate the history of subtropical/subpolar gyre interactions and deep-water formation. Bathymetry was collected throughout the whole cruise along with the sub-bottom profiling (Parasound) data in order to find suitable coring locations and to get an overview of deposition regimes and mechanisms.  Two sound velocity profiles (SVPs) were collected using the ship's own AML oceanographic sound velocity probe: one in working area A south west of Grand Banks, one in working area B south east of Grand Banks. However, the measured SVPs used for the downslope and upslope transects were not accurately representing sound velocity in shallow waters leading to strong artificial beam deformation in water depths shallower than 500 m.  The data are archived at the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency of Germany (Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie, BSH) and provided to PANGAEA database for data curation and publication. Data are unprocessed and therefore contain incorrect depth measurements (artifacts). Data can be processed e.g. with the open source software package MB-System (Caress, D. W., and D. N. Chayes, MB-System: Mapping the Seafloor, http://www.mbari.org/products/research-software/mb-system/, 2022). ** For all details see the full metadata description at "https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.983165"! ** These data should not be used for navigational purposes.
This data submission was prepared by Evgenia Bazhenova (MARUM).</Summary>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevation</URL>
<Description>ELEVATION</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>LATITUDE</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>LONGITUDE</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>Start of data file recording, latitude</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>Start of data file recording, longitude</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>Stop of data file recording, latitude</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_6709</URL>
<Description>Stop of data file recording, longitude</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>DATE/TIME</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.2312/cr_msm39</URL>
<Description>Cruise No. MSM39 - June 07-June 25, 2014 - St. John's (Canada) - St. John's (Canada)</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302801</URL>
<Description>dwcaress/MB-System:</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302801</URL>
<Description>Extracted with MB-System</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.983492</URL>
<Description>Water column raw data (Kongsberg EM 122 entire dataset) of RV MARIA S. MERIAN during cruise MSM39</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heading_(navigation)</URL>
<Description>Start of data file, heading</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heading_(navigation)</URL>
<Description>Stop of data file, heading</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>Start of data file recording, date/time</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601</URL>
<Description>Stop of data file recording, date/time</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RV_Maria_S._Merian</URL>
<Description>Maria S. Merian</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Related_URL>
<URL>https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.37979</URL>
<Description>Kongsberg datagram raw file name</Description>
</Related_URL>
<Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
<Metadata_Version>9.4</Metadata_Version>
<DIF_Creation_Date>2025-10-22</DIF_Creation_Date>
<Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2026-07-24</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
