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Marino, Maria; Rodrigues, Teresa; Quivelli, Ornella; Girone, Angela; Maiorano, Patrizia; Bassinot, Franck (2025): Calcareous nannofossils in the Western Mediterranean during the Early-Middle Pleistocene transition [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982552, In: Marino, M et al. (2025): Paleoproductivity proxies and alkenone precursors in the Western Mediterranean during the Early-Middle Pleistocene transition [dataset bundled publication]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982519

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Published: 2025-05-27DOI registered: 2025-06-26

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Abstract:
Taxonomic analyses of coccolithophore assemblages have been carried out on sediments from Ocean Drilling Program Site 975 in the Algero-Balearic basin (38°53.8′ N, 4°30.6′ E), through late marine isotope stage (MIS) 20-19 (from 800 to 756 thousand years ago). Quantitative analyses on coccolithophores were performed at the Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e Geoambientali, Bari University (Italy), using a polarized light microscope at 1000 X magnification, and abundances were determined by counting at least 500 coccoliths of all sizes. Nannofossil dissolution index (DI) has been calculated as follows: small gephyrocapsids/(small gephyrocapsids + Calcidiscus leptoporus).
Keyword(s):
Algero-Balearic basin; alkenone SST; Biomarkers; Coccolithophores; marine biomarkers; Oxygen isotopes; terrestrial biomarkers
Related to:
Marino, Maria; Rodrigues, Teresa; Quivelli, Ornella; Girone, Angela; Maiorano, Patrizia; Bassinot, Franck (2022): Paleoproductivity proxies and alkenone precursors in the Western Mediterranean during the Early-Middle Pleistocene transition. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 601, 111104, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111104
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 38.896633 * Longitude: 4.509883
Date/Time Start: 1995-05-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-08-19T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2415.8 m * Maximum Elevation: -2415.8 m
Event(s):
161-975 * Latitude: 38.896633 * Longitude: 4.509883 * Date/Time Start: 1995-05-14T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-08-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2415.8 m * Penetration: 790.2 m * Recovery: 773.6 m * Location: Western Basin * Campaign: Leg161 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 85 cores; 790.2 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.9% recovery
Comment:
This dataset was funded by a Geoscience PhD scholarship from University of Bari, Italy.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Depth, compositeDepth compmcdCompensed depth
2Dissolution indexDXQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Nannofossil dissolution index
3Coccoliths, totalCocco106 #/gQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]
4Accumulation rate, coccolithsAcc rate cocco106 #/cm2/kaQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Total
5Accumulation rate, Gephyrocapsa spp.Gephyrocapsa spp. acc rate106 #/cm2/kaQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]
6Accumulation rate, Gephyrocapsa spp.Gephyrocapsa spp. acc rate106 #/cm2/kaQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Gephyrocapsa open central area
7Accumulation rate, Gephyrocapsa caribbeanicaG. caribbeanica acc rate106 #/cm2/kaQuivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]
8Gephyrocapsa spp.Gephyrocapsa spp.%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Total
9Gephyrocapsa spp.Gephyrocapsa spp.%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Open central area, >3µm
10Gephyrocapsa spp.Gephyrocapsa spp.%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Open central area, <3µm
11Gephyrocapsa caribbeanicaG. caribbeanica%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]Total
12Gephyrocapsa caribbeanicaG. caribbeanica%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]>3µm
13Gephyrocapsa omegaG. omega%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]
14Pseudoemiliania lacunosaP. lacunosa%Quivelli, OrnellaPolarized light microscope [1000 × magnification]
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1988 data points

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