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Wei, Ziran; Maiti, Kanchan; He, Songjie; Sharuga, Stephanie (2026): Nilaoba12345/BOEM: Global Database for Naturally Occurring Radionuclides associated with offshore Oil and Gas Production [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982494

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Published: 2026-01-23 • DOI registered: 2026-02-21

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Abstract:
This study compiles a comprehensive dataset on the occurrence, distribution, and potential impacts of Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radionuclides (TENORMs) near offshore oil and gas platforms. It encompasses data derived from various environmental matrices, including activities (Bq/l) and exposure levels (Msv), with particular emphasis on petroleum products and waste, such as produced water, scales, and sludges. The dataset aims to contribute to a better understanding of the distribution of TENORMs in marine environments, as well as inform future radiological safety norms, contribute to the formulation of regulatory policies, and facilitate the design of mitigation strategies. The information, covering literature and datasets spanning five continents over the past 70 years, has been organized to enable intuitive inquiries, making it a useful resource for policymakers and academics.
Source:
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Attallah, M F; Hamed, Mostafa M; El Afifi, E M; Aly, H F (2015): Removal of 226 Ra and 228 Ra from TENORM sludge waste using surfactants solutions. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 139, 78-84, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.09.009
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Landsberger, S; Brabec, C; Canion, B; Hashem, J; Lu, C; Millsap, D; George, G (2013): Determination of 226Ra, 228Ra and 210Pb in NORM products from oil and gas exploration: Problems in activity underestimation due to the presence of metals and self-absorption of photons. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 125, 23-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2013.02.012
MacIntosh, Amy; Dafforn, Katherine; Penrose, Beth; Chariton, Anthony; Cresswell, Tom (2022): Ecotoxicological effects of decommissioning offshore petroleum infrastructure: A systematic review. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 52(18), 3283-3321, https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2021.1917949
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Paranhos Gazineu, Maria Helena; de Araújo, Andressa Arruda; Brandão, Yana Batista; Hazin, Clovis Abrahão; de O. Godoy, José Marcos (2005): Radioactivity concentration in liquid and solid phases of scale and sludge generated in the petroleum industry. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 81(1), 47-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.11.003
Rosendal Valeur, Jens (2011): Environmental Impacts of NORM Disposal - With Emphasis on Discharges to Sea. SPE Proj Fac & Const, SPE-136312-PA, 6(03), 124-131, https://doi.org/10.2118/136312-PA
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Taylor, Windle (1993): NORM In Produced Water Discharges in the Coastal Waters of Texas. SPE/EPA Exploration and Production Environmental Conference, San Antonio, Texas, March 1993. SPE-25941-MS, https://doi.org/10.2118/25941-MS
Comment:
This dataset has been carefully reviewed and curated in accordance with PANGAEA's exceptionally high quality standards. However, due to discontinued communication from the authors' side, it did not receive the usual formal approval by the authors and therefore lacks final scientific validation.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1015.6 kBytes

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