Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Miller, Heinrich; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit (2025): ARK 2004 : AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding Data over Nothern and Central Greenland between North GRIP, NEEM, GRIP, and GISP2 ice core sites and Southwest Greenland (NorthGRIP project) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982491

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

Published: 2025-05-28DOI registered: 2025-07-19

RIS CitationBibTeX Citation ShareShow MapGoogle Earth

Alert Replaced by:
Miller, Heinrich; Steinhage, Daniel; Helm, Veit (2025): ARK 2004 : AWI airborne Radio-Echo Sounding Data over Nothern and Central Greenland between North GRIP, NEEM, GRIP, and GISP2 ice core sites and Southwest Greenland (NorthGRIP project), Version 2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.984763
Abstract:
This dataset contains airborne radar data acquired using the AWI EMR system (Nixdorf et al., 1999) during the Arctic season of 2004. The profiles extend across the Northeast Greenland Ice Sheet betweenNorth GRIP, NEEM, GRIP, and GISP2 ice core sites and Southwest Greenland. The data are available as netCDF files (including waveforms and metadata), KML files of the profile line locations, and quicklook images of the radargrams.
Keyword(s):
AWI EMR; GISP2; Greenland ice cores; GRIP; Ice core; NEEM; NGRIP; NorthGRIP ice core; Polar 2; radio-echo sounding
Related to:
Eisen, Olaf; Steinhage, Daniel; Franke, Steven; Helm, Veit; Binder, Tobias; Drews, Reinhard; Eagles, Graeme; Humbert, Angelika; Jansen, Daniela; Jokat, Wilfried; Lambrecht, Astrid; Mieth, Matthias; Riedel, Sven; Miller, Heinrich (2024): Collection of datasets from AWI's radio-echo sounding systems on ice sheets and glaciers [dataset bibliography]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972094
References:
Nixdorf, Uwe; Steinhage, Daniel; Meyer, Uwe F; Hempel, L; Jenett, Martin; Wachs, P; Miller, Heinrich (1999): The newly developed airborne radio-echo sounding system of the AWI as a glaciological tool. Annals of Glaciology, 29, 231-238, https://doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821346
Additional metadata:
O2A Registry: Metadata for radar system Ice Thickness Radar 150 MHz at current version. Alfred Wegener Institut Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, https://registry.o2a-data.de/items/6794
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 73.120857 * Median Longitude: -44.025132 * South-bound Latitude: 67.500700 * West-bound Longitude: -50.524800 * North-bound Latitude: 75.211100 * East-bound Longitude: -35.448600
Event(s):
NorthGRIP_20042502 * Latitude Start: 68.814500 * Longitude Start: -47.829600 * Latitude End: 69.175200 * Longitude End: -50.298100 * Campaign: NGRIP_2004 * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Radio-echo sounding (RES)
NorthGRIP_20042503 * Latitude Start: 69.175200 * Longitude Start: -50.524800 * Latitude End: 68.159900 * Longitude End: -48.531400 * Campaign: NGRIP_2004 * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Radio-echo sounding (RES)
NorthGRIP_20042601 * Latitude Start: 67.500700 * Longitude Start: -49.907000 * Latitude End: 69.137300 * Longitude End: -47.275800 * Campaign: NGRIP_2004 * Basis: POLAR 2 * Method/Device: Radio-echo sounding (RES)
Comment:
OLD VERSION 1, please use newer version (see Replaced by reference)
--
Project PI: Heinz Miller (AWI)
Contact persons for AWI Radio-echo sounding data: Daniel Steinhage (daniel.steinhage@awi.de), Veit Helm (veit.helm@awi.de), Olaf Eisen (olaf.eisen@awi.de)
---
The netCDF files contain the following variables:
altitude: Platform altitude (WGS84) in meters
bed_elevation: Bed elevation for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
bed_pick: picked Bed location for each trace, expressed as twt in seconds from time zero
data: Radar data (Values in dBm after DC conversion)
data_agc: Scaled radar data using automatic gain control (AGC)
distance: Along-track distance in meters
ice_thickness: Ice thickness for each trace (without applying a firn correction and permitivity of ice: 3.15) in meters
lat: Latitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
lon: Longitude in decimal degrees (WGS84)
range: Range between sensor and surface in meters
spacing: Along-track trace to trace spacing in meters
surface: Surface elevation derived from radar (WGS84) in meters
surface_pick: Picked surface reflection in two-way travel time in seconds
time: Seconds of day
twt: Two-way travel time (twt) in seconds
--
The KML files are in EPSG:4326, and the quicklook images show the AGC product of the radargram.
License:
Licensing unknown: Please contact principal investigator/authors to gain access and request licensing terms (UNKNOWN)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
210 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

All files referred to in data matrix can be downloaded in one go as ZIP or TAR. Be careful: This download can be very large! To protect our systems from misuse, we require to sign up for an user account before downloading.


Season

Profile ID

Instrument

Radar prod

netCDF

netCDF (Size) [Bytes]

GIS

IMAGE
ARK 200420042502EMR600 ns pulse20042502_stp10.nc94.2 MBytes20042502_stp10.kml20042502_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042503EMR600 ns pulse20042503_stp10.nc222.2 MBytes20042503_stp10.kml20042503_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042601EMR600 ns pulse20042601_stp10.nc70.6 MBytes20042601_stp10.kml20042601_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042604EMR600 ns pulse20042604_stp10.nc39.4 MBytes20042604_stp10.kml20042604_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042605EMR600 ns pulse20042605_stp10.nc97.2 MBytes20042605_stp10.kml20042605_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042606EMR600 ns pulse20042606_stp10.nc248.2 MBytes20042606_stp10.kml20042606_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042607EMR600 ns pulse20042607_stp10.nc213.6 MBytes20042607_stp10.kml20042607_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042608EMR600 ns pulse20042608_stp10.nc326.8 MBytes20042608_stp10.kml20042608_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042609EMR600 ns pulse20042609_stp10.nc317 MBytes20042609_stp10.kml20042609_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042610EMR600 ns pulse20042610_stp10.nc294.1 MBytes20042610_stp10.kml20042610_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042611EMR600 ns pulse20042611_stp10.nc285.5 MBytes20042611_stp10.kml20042611_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042612EMR600 ns pulse20042612_stp10.nc291 MBytes20042612_stp10.kml20042612_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042613EMR600 ns pulse20042613_stp10.nc296.1 MBytes20042613_stp10.kml20042613_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042614EMR600 ns pulse20042614_stp10.nc391.4 MBytes20042614_stp10.kml20042614_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042615EMR600 ns pulse20042615_stp10.nc302.7 MBytes20042615_stp10.kml20042615_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420042616EMR600 ns pulse20042616_stp10.nc214 MBytes20042616_stp10.kml20042616_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043601EMR60 ns pulse20043601_stp10.nc45.5 MBytes20043601_stp10.kml20043601_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043604EMR60 ns pulse20043604_stp10.nc38.3 MBytes20043604_stp10.kml20043604_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043605EMR60 ns pulse20043605_stp10.nc96.3 MBytes20043605_stp10.kml20043605_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043606EMR60 ns pulse20043606_stp10.nc246.2 MBytes20043606_stp10.kml20043606_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043607EMR60 ns pulse20043607_stp10.nc211.9 MBytes20043607_stp10.kml20043607_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043608EMR60 ns pulse20043608_stp10.nc323.5 MBytes20043608_stp10.kml20043608_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043609EMR60 ns pulse20043609_stp10.nc314.6 MBytes20043609_stp10.kml20043609_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043610EMR60 ns pulse20043610_stp10.nc291.5 MBytes20043610_stp10.kml20043610_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043611EMR60 ns pulse20043611_stp10.nc283.8 MBytes20043611_stp10.kml20043611_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043612EMR60 ns pulse20043612_stp10.nc288 MBytes20043612_stp10.kml20043612_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043613EMR60 ns pulse20043613_stp10.nc292.9 MBytes20043613_stp10.kml20043613_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043614EMR60 ns pulse20043614_stp10.nc388.3 MBytes20043614_stp10.kml20043614_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043615EMR60 ns pulse20043615_stp10.nc299.2 MBytes20043615_stp10.kml20043615_stp10.jpg
ARK 200420043616EMR60 ns pulse20043616_stp10.nc211.9 MBytes20043616_stp10.kml20043616_stp10.jpg